Heading · Chapter 44
4412: Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood
14 subheadings make up heading 4412 in chapter 44 (wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal).
Duty rates compared
Subheadings 14
- 4412.10Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood: of bamboo
- 4412.31With at least one outer ply of tropical woodPlywood with tropical wood face
- 4412.33Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood of the species alder (Alnus spp.), ash (Fraxinus spp.), beech (Fagus spp.), birch (Betula spp.), cherry (Prunus spp.) chestnut (Castanea spp.), elm (Ulmus spp.), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), hickory (Carya spp.), horse chestnut (Aesculus spp.), lime (Tilia spp.), maple (Acer spp.) oak (Quercus spp.), plane tree (Platanus spp.), poplar and aspen (Populus spp.) robinia (Robinia spp.) tulipwood (Liriodendron spp.) or walnut (Juglans spp.)Hardwood-faced plywood (birch, beech, oak etc.)
- 4412.34Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not specified under subheading 441233
- 4412.39Other, with both outer plies of coniferous woodSoftwood-faced plywood
- 4412.41With at least one outer ply of tropical wood
- 4412.42Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood
- 4412.49Other, with both outer plies of coniferous wood
- 4412.51With at least one outer ply of tropical wood
- 4412.52Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood
- 4412.59Other, with both outer plies of coniferous wood
- 4412.91With at least one outer ply of tropical wood
- 4412.92Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood
- 4412.99Other, with both outer plies of coniferous wood
EU: imports by month
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$3.1mUS$3.1m+US$42.2m+US$264.7m+> US$712.3m
Exports: 154
- China: US$4.6bn
- Indonesia: US$1.8bn
- Vietnam: US$1.2bn
- Brazil: US$846.7m
- Russia: US$712.3m
- Malaysia: US$664.1m
- Finland: US$617.8m
- Canada: US$477.4m
- Chile: US$438.5m
- Italy: US$398.6m
- Latvia: US$393.8m
- Austria: US$343.6m
- Poland: US$335.2m
- Germany: US$326.3m
- Spain: US$277.7m
- United States: US$264.7m
- Estonia: US$259.4m
- Cambodia: US$240.6m
- Belgium: US$237.2m
- Ukraine: US$160.7m
- Slovakia: US$153.6m
- Czechia: US$148.6m
- France: US$144.7m
- Romania: US$133m
- Thailand: US$131.6m
- Netherlands: US$97.5m
- Uruguay: US$88.3m
- Gabon: US$76.6m
- Türkiye: US$72.3m
- Slovenia: US$63.7m
- Morocco: US$63.4m
- Ecuador: US$62.8m
- Sweden: US$62m
- Nepal: US$60.3m
- India: US$57.8m
- Hungary: US$51.7m
- Japan: US$50.7m
- Uganda: US$50.2m
- Kazakhstan: US$42.2m
- United Kingdom: US$42.1m
- Taiwan: US$39.8m
- Bulgaria: US$35.4m
- Greece: US$34.3m
- Lithuania: US$30.8m
- Norway: US$29.3m
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$28.8m
- Côte d’Ivoire: US$27.2m
- Belarus: US$26.6m
- Paraguay: US$25m
- New Zealand: US$23.9m
- Georgia: US$23m
- Tanzania: US$19.5m
- Guatemala: US$17.1m
- South Africa: US$16.9m
- Saudi Arabia: US$14.8m
- Croatia: US$14.5m
- Ghana: US$13.6m
- Denmark: US$13m
- Mexico: US$12.6m
- Australia: US$12.2m
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$6.3mUS$6.3m+US$39.5m+US$213.3m+> US$498.9m
Imports: 224
- United States: US$3.1bn
- Japan: US$1.1bn
- Germany: US$1.1bn
- South Korea: US$681.8m
- United Kingdom: US$642.8m
- Netherlands: US$560.2m
- Malaysia: US$498.9m
- France: US$454.4m
- Mexico: US$443.8m
- Italy: US$441.2m
- Australia: US$438.7m
- Philippines: US$433.1m
- Canada: US$391.2m
- Saudi Arabia: US$333m
- Belgium: US$307.8m
- China: US$299.3m
- United Arab Emirates: US$280.2m
- Poland: US$269.3m
- India: US$260.4m
- Switzerland: US$236.4m
- Taiwan: US$227.3m
- Vietnam: US$213.3m
- Thailand: US$213.3m
- Austria: US$187.1m
- Egypt: US$181.4m
- Israel: US$164.1m
- Spain: US$131.8m
- Iraq: US$129.4m
- Sweden: US$124.9m
- Denmark: US$124.6m
- Türkiye: US$117.6m
- Nigeria: US$104.9m
- Singapore: US$103.2m
- Norway: US$99.2m
- Czechia: US$93.1m
- New Zealand: US$85.2m
- Romania: US$75m
- Hungary: US$72.3m
- Portugal: US$71.2m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$65.1m
- Greece: US$64.3m
- Slovenia: US$61.5m
- Lithuania: US$59m
- Estonia: US$53.9m
- Jordan: US$51m
- Algeria: US$50.9m
- Morocco: US$49.7m
- Kazakhstan: US$49.3m
- Peru: US$48.9m
- Cambodia: US$48.6m
- Finland: US$44.1m
- Azerbaijan: US$43.5m
- Kuwait: US$43.3m
- Slovakia: US$40.4m
- Qatar: US$40m
- Oman: US$39.5m
- Ireland: US$39.2m
- Uzbekistan: US$38m
- South Africa: US$37.9m
- Latvia: US$36.2m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$4.6bn | 27.2% | |
| 2 | US$1.8bn | 10.6% | |
| 3 | US$1.2bn | 7.4% | |
| 4 | US$846.7m | 5% | |
| 5 | US$712.3m | 4.2% | |
| 6 | US$664.1m | 3.9% | |
| 7 | US$617.8m | 3.7% | |
| 8 | US$477.4m | 2.8% | |
| 9 | US$438.5m | 2.6% | |
| 10 | US$398.6m | 2.4% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$3.1bn | 18.6% | |
| 2 | US$1.1bn | 6.7% | |
| 3 | US$1.1bn | 6.4% | |
| 4 | US$681.8m | 4% | |
| 5 | US$642.8m | 3.8% | |
| 6 | US$560.2m | 3.3% | |
| 7 | US$498.9m | 3% | |
| 8 | US$454.4m | 2.7% | |
| 9 | US$443.8m | 2.6% | |
| 10 | US$441.2m | 2.6% |
In the UK Global Tariff, heading 4412 covers 44 tariff lines and the duty is between 6% and 10%.
The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 4412 into 24 tariff lines; the duty is between 6% and 10% (average 8.3%).
In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 4412 covers 24 tariff lines and the duty is between 6% and 10%.
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 4412 into 53 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 8% (average 4.2%). 22 of them are duty-free.
World trade in heading 4412 goods reached US$16.9bn in 2024, up 2.7% on 2023.
China was the largest exporter with 27.2% of the total, ahead of Indonesia.
The United States imported the most (US$3.1bn).
The United Kingdom ranked 40th among 154 exporters with US$42.1m.
The United Kingdom imported US$642.8m.
Legal notes
Notes
1. This chapter does not cover:
(a) wood, in chips, in shavings, crushed, ground or powdered, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy, or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes (heading 1211);
(b) bamboos or other materials of a woody nature of a kind used primarily for plaiting, in the rough, whether or not split, sawn lengthwise or cut to length (heading 1401);
(c) wood, in chips, in shavings, ground or powdered, of a kind used primarily in dyeing or in tanning (heading 1404);
(d) activated charcoal (heading 3802);
(e) articles of heading 4202;
(f) goods of Chapter 46;
(g) footwear or parts thereof of Chapter 64;
(h) goods of Chapter 66 (for example, umbrellas and walking sticks and parts thereof);
(ij) goods of heading 6808;
(k) imitation jewellery of heading 7117;
(l) goods of Section XVI or XVII (for example, machine parts, cases, covers, cabinets for machines and apparatus and wheelwrights' wares);
(m) goods of Section XVIII (for example, clock cases and musical instruments and parts thereof);
(n) parts of firearms (heading 9305);
(o) articles of Chapter 94 (for example, furniture, luminaires and lighting fittings, prefabricated buildings);
(p) articles of Chapter 95 (for example, toys, games, sports requisites);
(q) articles of Chapter 96 (for example, smoking pipes and parts thereof, buttons, pencils, and monopods, bipods, tripods and similar articles) excluding bodies and handles, of wood, for articles of heading 9603; or
(r) articles of Chapter 97 (for example, works of art).
2. In this chapter, the expression ‘densified wood’ means wood which has been subjected to chemical or physical treatment (being, in the case of layers bonded together, treatment in excess of that needed to ensure a good bond), and which has thereby acquired increased density or hardness together with improved mechanical strength or resistance to chemical or electrical agencies.
3. Headings 4414 to 4421 apply to articles of the respective descriptions of particle board or similar board, fibreboard, laminated wood or densified wood as they apply to such articles of wood.
4. Products of heading 4410, 4411 or 4412 may be worked to form the shapes provided for in respect of the goods of heading 4409, curved, corrugated, perforated, cut or formed to shapes other than square or rectangular or submitted to any other operation, provided it does not give them the character of articles of other headings.
5. Heading 4417 does not apply to tools in which the blade, working edge, working surface or other working part is formed by any of the materials specified in note 1 to Chapter 82.
6. Subject to note 1 above and except where the context otherwise requires, any reference to ‘wood’ in a heading of this chapter applies also to bamboos and other materials of a woody nature.
Products classified here
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood?
Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood fall under HS heading 4412, part of chapter 44, in section IX of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 4412 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6% to 10%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4412 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6% to 10%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated…?
China, with US$4.6bn in 2024 (27.2% of world exports).