Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8518

8518.21

8518.21: Single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures

Single loudspeakers in enclosures

8518.21 is the HS subheading for single loudspeakers in enclosures, under heading 8518 in chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8518 21 00 00 Single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No. 748, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9024
    • 9032
    • 9025
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£101.4m-6.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price£16.23 per kg
Jan 2024: £7.7mFeb 2024: £7.7mMar 2024: £8.9mApr 2024: £10.5mMay 2024: £9.3mJun 2024: £9.6mJul 2024: £9.9mAug 2024: £11.4mSept 2024: £9.8mOct 2024: £12mNov 2024: £14.9mDec 2024: £8.8mJan 2025: £7.1mFeb 2025: £7.5mMar 2025: £7.8mApr 2025: £6.5mMay 2025: £7.4mJun 2025: £8.3mJul 2025: £9.4mAug 2025: £8.9mSept 2025: £8.7mOct 2025: £11.9mNov 2025: £9.9mDec 2025: £7.5mJan 2026: £7.1mFeb 2026: £7mMar 2026: £8.1mApr 2026: £7.9mMay 2026: £8.1mJun 2026: £9.2mJul 2026: £8.2mAug 2026: £7.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £64m 63.1% -4.6%
Hungary £6m 5.9% -11.6%
Malaysia £3.8m 3.7% -17%
United States £3.6m 3.5% -29.7%
Poland £3m 3% +26.5%
Germany £2.5m 2.4% -22.2%
Vietnam £2.2m 2.2% +61.3%
Italy £1.9m 1.9% +15.5%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8518.21 · US$5bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$53.8kUS$53.8k+US$3.5m+US$44m+> US$180.6m

Exports: 159
  1. China: US$2.9bn
  2. Vietnam: US$313m
  3. United States: US$252.8m
  4. Mexico: US$217.8m
  5. Germany: US$180.6m
  6. Thailand: US$114.8m
  7. Netherlands: US$106.9m
  8. Malaysia: US$104.4m
  9. Poland: US$81.7m
  10. Belgium: US$62m
  11. Indonesia: US$55.7m
  12. Italy: US$53.5m
  13. France: US$53.3m
  14. United Kingdom: US$52.1m
  15. Denmark: US$50.4m
  16. Hungary: US$44m
  17. Czechia: US$42.5m
  18. Hong Kong SAR China: US$41.1m
  19. Japan: US$38.3m
  20. Sweden: US$29.8m
  21. Taiwan: US$24.9m
  22. Spain: US$23.8m
  23. Canada: US$21.3m
  24. Norway: US$15.3m
  25. Austria: US$15m
  26. Slovakia: US$13.4m
  27. Singapore: US$12.7m
  28. South Korea: US$9.3m
  29. Greece: US$6.9m
  30. Switzerland: US$6.3m
  31. India: US$5.3m
  32. Finland: US$5.2m
  33. Estonia: US$4.2m
  34. Chile: US$4.1m
  35. Philippines: US$4.1m
  36. Australia: US$4m
  37. Lithuania: US$3.7m
  38. Latvia: US$3.7m
  39. United Arab Emirates: US$3.5m
  40. Brazil: US$3.4m
  41. Romania: US$3.3m
  42. Slovenia: US$3m
  43. Türkiye: US$3m
  44. Ireland: US$3m
  45. South Africa: US$2.4m
  46. Morocco: US$2.4m
  47. Croatia: US$2.1m
  48. New Zealand: US$2.1m
  49. Ukraine: US$1.8m
  50. Bulgaria: US$1.8m
  51. Luxembourg: US$1.7m
  52. Portugal: US$1.4m
  53. Russia: US$1m
  54. Cyprus: US$1m
  55. Panama: US$935.7k
  56. Kazakhstan: US$871.1k
  57. Kyrgyzstan: US$865k
  58. Saudi Arabia: US$627.5k
  59. Armenia: US$468.3k
  60. Peru: US$408.8k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$2.9bn 57.7%
2 Vietnam US$313m 6.2%
3 United States US$252.8m 5%
4 Mexico US$217.8m 4.3%
5 Germany US$180.6m 3.6%
6 Thailand US$114.8m 2.3%
7 Netherlands US$106.9m 2.1%
8 Malaysia US$104.4m 2.1%
9 Poland US$81.7m 1.6%
10 Belgium US$62m 1.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$847.8m 16.9%
2 Germany US$309.2m 6.2%
3 Netherlands US$302.2m 6%
4 Mexico US$297.7m 5.9%
5 Russia US$192.1m 3.8%
6 United Kingdom US$149.3m 3%
7 France US$146.5m 2.9%
8 Brazil US$135m 2.7%
9 Hong Kong SAR China US$131.1m 2.6%
10 Canada US$127.9m 2.6%

Binding rulings for similar goods 16

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N358350 U.S. CBP 27 February 2026 · 8518.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of four assistive telecommunication devices from China

  • N356368 U.S. CBP 15 December 2025 · 8518.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of a Boom Mic from the Philippines.

  • N356068 U.S. CBP 11 December 2025 · 8518.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of a speaker assembly from the Philippines

  • H319100 U.S. CBP 26 August 2025 · 8518.21.00

    Application for Further Review of Protest No. 3802-20-104253; Tariff classification and applicability of Section 301 trade remedies to smart speakers and smart displays from China

  • N341281 U.S. CBP 1 August 2024 · 8518.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of a hologram wireless Bluetooth speakers from China

  • N324477 U.S. CBP 8 March 2022 · 8518.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of a karaoke speaker system from China

  • 600012149 HMRC 15 January 2025 – 14 January 2028 · 8518 21 00 00

    The product is a waterproof portable speaker that is designed for wireless music/audio streaming via Bluetooth. It is encased in a rubber housing. The specifications include: Output power 20w Dynamic frequency response range 65 Hz - 20k Hz Dimensions 18x7.4x6.9cm Weight 0.54kg Waterproof IPX7…

  • 600010141 HMRC 14 May 2024 – 13 May 2027 · 8518 21 00 00

    Waterproof portable speaker that is designed for wireless music/audio streaming via Bluetooth, with a built-in microphone and speakerphone with voice assistant integration for hands-free phone calls. The speaker can connect up to three smartphones or electronic tablets. It has an audio 3.5mm input…

  • 600009915 HMRC 26 February 2024 – 25 February 2027 · 8518 21 00 00

    A Bluetooth Speaker designed to reproduce audio when connected to a mobile phone or computer via Bluetooth. Specifications: Output power 20w Dynamic frequency response range 65 Hz - 20k Hz Dimensions 18x7.4x6.9cm Weight 0.54kg It is Waterproof IPX7 10 hours playtime Charging time 3 hours It is…

  • 600009183 HMRC 14 November 2023 – 13 November 2026 · 8518 21 00 00

    A single speaker Audio Sub Woofer slightly off-cubed in shape it is designed for reproduction of bass frequency in audio. It is manufactured from MDF with walnut veneered top and bottom panels and cloth covered cabinet. It is mains powered with an Internal amplifier 100W class D. It has a Passive…

16 rulings in total for this code

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. US Import and export controls

    Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov

  2. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

Rule changes →

Subheading 8518.21 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8518.21; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported single loudspeakers in enclosures worth £101.4m (down 6% on the year before), at an average of £16.23 per kg; China supplied 63%, followed by Hungary.

World trade in single loudspeakers in enclosures reached US$5bn in 2024, up 4.4% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 57.7% of the total, ahead of Vietnam.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures?

Single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures fall under HS subheading 8518.21, part of heading 8518, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8518.21 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8518.21 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most single loudspeakers, mounted in their enclosures?

China, with US$2.9bn in 2024 (57.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export single loudspeakers in enclosures to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on single loudspeakers in enclosures?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import single loudspeakers in enclosures from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (63%), Hungary (6%) and Malaysia (4%), out of total imports of £101.4m.