Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8518
8518.10: Microphones and stands therefor
Microphones and stands
8518.10 is the HS subheading for microphones and stands, under heading 8518 in chapter 85.
What you pay
Importing into UK
Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 8518 10 00 00 Microphones and stands therefor Free
- 8518 10 00 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
- 8518 10 00 90 Other Free
Additional duties and import rules
Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 2
- Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 376
- Documents
- 9008
- Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- S.I. 2018/1249
- Documents
- C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
Import requirements 3
- Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
- Applies to goods from
- North Korea
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/411
- Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 748, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
- Documents
- 9024
- 9032
- 9025
- 9009
- 9010
- 9017
- Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
- Applies to goods from
- Iran, Libya, Russia
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
Preferential rates by country
| Agreement or scheme | Countries | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| standard rate (no agreement) | — | Free |
| DCTS Comprehensive | Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 moreAfghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia | Free |
| European Union (including code " EU") | Free | |
| DCTS Enhanced | Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 moreAlgeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu | Free |
| CARIFORUM | Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 moreAntigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago | Free |
| OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) | Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 moreAnguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands | Free |
| Central America | Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama | Free |
| SADC EPA | Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia | Free |
| Eastern and Southern Africa States | Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe | Free |
| CPTPP | Brunei, Malaysia | Free |
| UK–Andorra agreement | Andorra | Free |
| UK–Albania agreement | Albania | Free |
| UK–Australia agreement | Australia | Free |
| UK–Canada agreement | Canada | Free |
| UK–Switzerland agreement | Switzerland | Free |
| UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement | Côte d’Ivoire | Free |
| UK–Chile agreement | Chile | Free |
| UK–Cameroon agreement | Cameroon | Free |
| UK–Colombia agreement | Colombia | Free |
| UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement | Ceuta & Melilla | Free |
| UK–Ecuador agreement | Ecuador | Free |
| UK–Egypt agreement | Egypt | Free |
| UK–Fiji agreement | Fiji | Free |
| UK–Faroe Islands agreement | Faroe Islands | Free |
| UK–Georgia agreement | Georgia | Free |
| UK–Ghana agreement | Ghana | Free |
| DCTS Standard | Indonesia | Free |
| UK–Israel agreement | Israel | Free |
| UK–India agreement | India | Free |
| UK–Iceland agreement | Iceland | Free |
| UK–Jordan agreement | Jordan | Free |
| UK–Japan agreement | Japan | Free |
| UK–Kenya agreement | Kenya | Free |
| UK–South Korea agreement | South Korea | Free |
| UK–Lebanon agreement | Lebanon | Free |
| UK–Liechtenstein agreement | Liechtenstein | Free |
| UK–Morocco agreement | Morocco | Free |
| UK–Moldova agreement | Moldova | Free |
| UK–North Macedonia agreement | North Macedonia | Free |
| UK–Mexico agreement | Mexico | Free |
| UK–Norway agreement | Norway | Free |
| UK–New Zealand agreement | New Zealand | Free |
| UK–Peru agreement | Peru | Free |
| UK–Papua New Guinea agreement | Papua New Guinea | Free |
| UK–Palestinian Territories agreement | Palestinian Territories | Free |
| UK–Serbia agreement | Serbia | Free |
| UK–Solomon Islands agreement | Solomon Islands | Free |
| UK–Singapore agreement | Singapore | Free |
| UK–San Marino agreement | San Marino | Free |
| UK–Tunisia agreement | Tunisia | Free |
| UK–Türkiye agreement | Türkiye | Free |
| UK–Ukraine agreement | Ukraine | Free |
| UK–Vietnam agreement | Vietnam | Free |
| UK–Samoa agreement | Samoa | Free |
| UK–Kosovo agreement | Kosovo | Free |
| UK–South Africa agreement | South Africa | Free |
UK: imports by month
Main suppliers, last 12 months
| Country | Value | Share | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| £57.8m | 49.6% | +20.5% | |
| £9.6m | 8.2% | +43.6% | |
| £9m | 7.7% | -12.7% | |
| £7.2m | 6.2% | +82.7% | |
| £5.3m | 4.6% | +0.1% | |
| £4.1m | 3.5% | +30.7% | |
| £3.9m | 3.3% | +4.2% | |
| £3.7m | 3.2% | -44.8% |
Same subheading in other tariffs
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$27kUS$27k+US$2m+US$34m+> US$203m
Exports: 171
- China: US$2bn
- Malaysia: US$381m
- Germany: US$340m
- United States: US$215m
- Mexico: US$203m
- Australia: US$156m
- Vietnam: US$138m
- Japan: US$94m
- Hungary: US$91m
- Denmark: US$85m
- Netherlands: US$80m
- Taiwan: US$76m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$64m
- Romania: US$62m
- South Korea: US$39m
- United Kingdom: US$35m
- Czechia: US$34m
- France: US$31m
- Thailand: US$30m
- Belgium: US$27m
- Singapore: US$22m
- Poland: US$22m
- Switzerland: US$20m
- Philippines: US$20m
- Spain: US$16m
- Sweden: US$15m
- Austria: US$12m
- Italy: US$11m
- Norway: US$10m
- Laos: US$8m
- Portugal: US$6m
- Slovakia: US$6m
- Latvia: US$6m
- Canada: US$5m
- Indonesia: US$5m
- Estonia: US$5m
- Türkiye: US$5m
- Cyprus: US$4m
- Finland: US$4m
- India: US$3m
- Slovenia: US$2m
- Kazakhstan: US$2m
- Bulgaria: US$2m
- South Africa: US$2m
- Greece: US$2m
- Lithuania: US$2m
- Ireland: US$1m
- New Zealand: US$1m
- Russia: US$1m
- United Arab Emirates: US$1m
- Morocco: US$1m
- Armenia: US$963k
- Saudi Arabia: US$935k
- Costa Rica: US$878k
- Chile: US$840k
- Montenegro: US$775k
- Luxembourg: US$586k
- Panama: US$561k
- Serbia: US$526k
- Brazil: US$508k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$703kUS$703k+US$8m+US$55m+> US$169m
Imports: 212
- United States: US$601m
- Germany: US$325m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$257m
- China: US$226m
- Malaysia: US$194m
- Vietnam: US$180m
- Netherlands: US$169m
- Mexico: US$127m
- United Kingdom: US$123m
- France: US$119m
- Japan: US$111m
- India: US$102m
- South Korea: US$85m
- Canada: US$85m
- Poland: US$80m
- United Arab Emirates: US$68m
- Singapore: US$65m
- Australia: US$63m
- Spain: US$60m
- Czechia: US$60m
- Sweden: US$55m
- Thailand: US$53m
- Indonesia: US$49m
- Italy: US$47m
- Denmark: US$46m
- Brazil: US$41m
- Russia: US$39m
- Switzerland: US$38m
- Hungary: US$37m
- Austria: US$31m
- Slovakia: US$30m
- Türkiye: US$27m
- Belgium: US$26m
- Norway: US$24m
- Taiwan: US$19m
- Romania: US$18m
- South Africa: US$16m
- Kazakhstan: US$15m
- Costa Rica: US$15m
- Finland: US$13m
- Saudi Arabia: US$12m
- Philippines: US$12m
- Ireland: US$12m
- Israel: US$11m
- Chile: US$11m
- Greece: US$11m
- New Zealand: US$11m
- Kyrgyzstan: US$10m
- Peru: US$9m
- Colombia: US$9m
- Portugal: US$9m
- Paraguay: US$8m
- Nigeria: US$8m
- Argentina: US$7m
- Guatemala: US$7m
- Morocco: US$7m
- Egypt: US$5m
- Slovenia: US$5m
- Ecuador: US$5m
- Lithuania: US$5m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$2bn | 39.9% | |
| 2 | US$381m | 9.5% | |
| 3 | US$340m | 8.5% | |
| 4 | US$215m | 5.3% | |
| 5 | US$203m | 5.1% | |
| 6 | US$156m | 3.9% | |
| 7 | US$138m | 3.4% | |
| 8 | US$94m | 2.3% | |
| 9 | US$91m | 2.3% | |
| 10 | US$85m | 2.1% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$601m | 15% | |
| 2 | US$325m | 8.1% | |
| 3 | US$257m | 6.4% | |
| 4 | US$226m | 5.6% | |
| 5 | US$194m | 4.8% | |
| 6 | US$180m | 4.5% | |
| 7 | US$169m | 4.2% | |
| 8 | US$127m | 3.2% | |
| 9 | US$123m | 3.1% | |
| 10 | US$119m | 3% |
Import duty on this product around the world 165
The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.
- 9.5%median duty
- 50number of duty-free countries (MFN)
- 50%highest: Kiribati, Montserrat, Bahamas
165
| Importing country | MFN duty | lines from – to | data year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | 2018 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2007 | ||
| 11% | 2% – 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 1.7% | 0% – 5% | 2023 | |
| 12% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 35% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 1.7% | 0% – 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2022 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2022 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 11% | 2% – 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 0% – 30% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 22% | 2021 · HS 2002 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 7% | 0% – 14% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2019 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 6.7% | 0% – 10% | 2023 | |
| 10% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 3% | 0% – 12% | 2022 · HS 2017 | |
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 50% | 2023 · HS 2002 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 1.7% | 0% – 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 8.3% | 0% – 25% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 13% | 5% – 20% | 2023 | |
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 4% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 6.5% | 5% – 8% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 40% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 18% | 15% – 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 4% | 0% – 8% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 9.5% | 3% – 16% | 2023 | |
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 3% | 0% – 12% | 2017 · HS 2017 | |
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 4% | 2% – 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 1.7% | 0% – 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 25% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 1.3% | 0% – 2% | 2023 | |
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 7% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2020 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 0% – 0.1% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 0% – 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 11% | 2% – 20% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 10% | 0% – 15% | 2023 | |
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0.4% | 2023 |
Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)
Classifications and correspondences
Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.
- SITC Rev. 4
- 76421 Microphones & stands therefor
- End use (BEC Rev. 5)
- Capital goods · BEC 612020
- CPC 2.1 product
- 47330 Microphones and stands therefor; loudspeakers; headphones, earphones and combined microphone/speaker sets; audio-frequency electric amplifiers; electric sound amplifier sets
- ISIC Rev. 4 activity
- 2640 Manufacture of consumer electronics
Earlier HS editions
| HS | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 8518.10 | changed |
| 2012 | 8518.10 | changed |
| 2007 | 8518.10 | changed |
| 2002 | 8518.10 | changed |
| 1996 | 8518.10 | changed |
| 1992 | 8518.10 | changed |
Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)
Binding rulings for similar goods 5
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
- N359290 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of aviation headset microphones from China
- N355062 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of microphones from China
- N275814 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of a selfie stick and microphone assembly from China
- 600014391 HMRC
A Hydrophone, which is a microphone designed to be used underwater for recording or listening to underwater sound. Packaging - It is placed in an Electro-static (ESD) safe bag, wrapped in ESD bubble-wrap and then boxed in trade packaging.
- 600010606 HMRC
The product is a Ball Hydrophone, designed for underwater passive or active applications. The general configuration consists of a spherical piezoelectric element; either parallel or series wired. The Hydrophone consists of a tough polyurethane protective covering with integral rear mounting shank…
Recent rule changes mentioning this code
Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.
-
FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov
-
FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov
In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8518.10 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8518.10; the duty is duty-free.
Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.
In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported microphones and stands worth £116.5m (up 16% on the year before), at an average of £75.32 per kg; China supplied 50%, followed by Vietnam.
World trade in microphones and stands reached US$4bn in 2024, up 3.3% on 2023.
China was the largest exporter with 39.9% of the total, ahead of Malaysia.
Products classified here
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for microphones and stands therefor?
Microphones and stands therefor fall under HS subheading 8518.10, part of heading 8518, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on microphones and stands therefor in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8518.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on microphones and stands therefor in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8518.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most microphones and stands therefor?
China, with US$2bn in 2024 (39.9% of world exports).
Which countries can export microphones and stands to the UK duty-free?
174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.
Is there anti-dumping duty on microphones and stands?
The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.
Where does the UK import microphones and stands from?
In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (50%), Vietnam (8%) and Germany (8%), out of total imports of £116.5m.
Typical products
- Moving coil / ribbon microphones
- carbon microphones
- hydrophones
- microphones
- piezo-electric microphones
- reslo microphone
Everyday names, not part of the legal text.