Subheading · Chapter 87 · Heading 8704

8704.21

8704.21: Of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes

Diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 t

8704.21 is the HS subheading for diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 t, under heading 8704 in chapter 87.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% – 10% standard rate · across 5 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8704 21 00 00 Of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes p/st
  2. 8704 21 10 00 Specially designed for the transport of highly radioactive materials 2%p/st
  3. Other p/st
  4. With engines of a cylinder capacity exceeding 2 500 cm3 p/st
  5. 8704 21 31 00 New 10%p/st
  6. 8704 21 39 00 Used 10%p/st
  7. With engines of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 2 500 cm3 p/st
  8. 8704 21 91 00 New 10%p/st
  9. 8704 21 99 00 Used 10%p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/707, 2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • C057 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option A, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • C079 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option B, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • C082 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option C, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • 9065
    • Y120 Undertaking importing less than 10 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent of hydrofluorocarbons, per year, contained in equipment or products, exempted from the provisions of Article 19 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573 (Article 19.6 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573)
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 5 lines

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2% – 10%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free – 6.5%
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free – 1.2%
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam 0.4% – 2%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£5.6bn-1.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£12.08 per kg
Jan 2024: £564.6mFeb 2024: £650.5mMar 2024: £597.8mApr 2024: £582.3mMay 2024: £552.3mJun 2024: £475.5mJul 2024: £596.1mAug 2024: £396.6mSept 2024: £464.4mOct 2024: £523.3mNov 2024: £493.3mDec 2024: £327.2mJan 2025: £395.3mFeb 2025: £402.9mMar 2025: £500.1mApr 2025: £489.7mMay 2025: £480.2mJun 2025: £629mJul 2025: £563.8mAug 2025: £419.2mSept 2025: £359.3mOct 2025: £445.4mNov 2025: £423.1mDec 2025: £551mJan 2026: £376.2mFeb 2026: £441.3mMar 2026: £549mApr 2026: £490.8mMay 2026: £457.8mJun 2026: £545.4mJul 2026: £531.3mAug 2026: £453.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Türkiye £1.9bn 34.2% -7.3%
France £1.1bn 20% +50.1%
Poland £759.2m 13.5% -5.3%
Germany £541.3m 9.6% +14.9%
Spain £528m 9.4% -15.2%
Italy £225.9m 4% -5%
South Africa £170.8m 3% -58.3%
China £100m 1.8% +62.8%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8704.21 · US$72.4bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$726.7kUS$726.7k+US$16.7m+US$1bn+> US$5.2bn

Exports: 165
  1. Thailand: US$9.7bn
  2. Germany: US$7bn
  3. Türkiye: US$6.2bn
  4. France: US$5.8bn
  5. South Africa: US$5.2bn
  6. Poland: US$5.1bn
  7. Argentina: US$4.7bn
  8. Spain: US$4.6bn
  9. Italy: US$4.5bn
  10. Mexico: US$3.2bn
  11. China: US$2.5bn
  12. Japan: US$2.5bn
  13. United States: US$1.5bn
  14. South Korea: US$1.5bn
  15. United Kingdom: US$1.2bn
  16. Canada: US$1bn
  17. Portugal: US$1bn
  18. Belgium: US$930.6m
  19. Uruguay: US$439.5m
  20. Sweden: US$387.3m
  21. India: US$377.9m
  22. Romania: US$373.4m
  23. Morocco: US$351.6m
  24. Brazil: US$293.9m
  25. Slovenia: US$286.2m
  26. Netherlands: US$248.5m
  27. Hungary: US$240.4m
  28. Slovakia: US$221.9m
  29. Czechia: US$187.2m
  30. Indonesia: US$145.8m
  31. Singapore: US$139.9m
  32. Kuwait: US$121.5m
  33. Austria: US$71m
  34. Switzerland: US$48.9m
  35. Denmark: US$48.1m
  36. Bulgaria: US$43.6m
  37. United Arab Emirates: US$42.8m
  38. Lithuania: US$34.7m
  39. Saudi Arabia: US$34.1m
  40. Estonia: US$28.3m
  41. Norway: US$22.5m
  42. Tunisia: US$16.7m
  43. Ireland: US$14.7m
  44. Croatia: US$14.1m
  45. Latvia: US$14.1m
  46. Australia: US$13.2m
  47. Luxembourg: US$11.8m
  48. Finland: US$11.4m
  49. Guatemala: US$10.2m
  50. Chile: US$9.5m
  51. Serbia: US$9m
  52. Colombia: US$8.8m
  53. Greece: US$7.8m
  54. Uganda: US$6.2m
  55. Senegal: US$6m
  56. Tanzania: US$6m
  57. Hong Kong SAR China: US$5.5m
  58. Vietnam: US$5.3m
  59. Cyprus: US$4.5m
  60. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$4.4m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Thailand US$9.7bn 13.3%
2 Germany US$7bn 9.7%
3 Türkiye US$6.2bn 8.5%
4 France US$5.8bn 8%
5 South Africa US$5.2bn 7.2%
6 Poland US$5.1bn 7.1%
7 Argentina US$4.7bn 6.5%
8 Spain US$4.6bn 6.3%
9 Italy US$4.5bn 6.2%
10 Mexico US$3.2bn 4.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United Kingdom US$6.8bn 9.4%
2 Australia US$6.6bn 9.2%
3 Germany US$5.5bn 7.5%
4 France US$4bn 5.5%
5 Belgium US$3.9bn 5.4%
6 Brazil US$3.6bn 5%
7 United States US$3bn 4.1%
8 Spain US$2.6bn 3.6%
9 Italy US$2.5bn 3.4%
10 Canada US$2.2bn 3.1%

Binding rulings for similar goods 14

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N362757 U.S. CBP 10 July 2026 · 8704.21.01.00

    The tariff classification of an amphibious off-road all-terrain vehicle (ATV) from Ukraine

  • N361922 U.S. CBP 4 June 2026 · 8704.21.01.00

    The tariff classification of amphibious all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) from Canada

  • N330102 U.S. CBP 25 January 2023 · 8704.21.01.00

    The tariff classification of a 1996 Toyota HiLux from Japan

  • N327973 U.S. CBP 8 September 2022 · 8704.21.01.00

    The tariff classification of 1988 Land Rover Santana from Spain

  • N318260 U.S. CBP 18 March 2021 · 8704.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of 1995 Land Rover Defender 130 from the United Kingdom

  • N317210 U.S. CBP 1 February 2021 · 8704.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of 1992 Land Rover Defender 90 from the United Kingdom

14 rulings in total for this code

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8704.21 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is between 2% and 10% (average 8.4%).

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8704.21 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is between 3.5% and 22%.

170 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2% – 10%.

Imports of diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 t into the UK came to £5.6bn between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 1% on the year before); Türkiye supplied 34%, followed by France.

In 2024, countries exported diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 t worth US$72.4bn (−11.7% year on year).

The largest exporter was Thailand (US$9.7bn), followed by Germany.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes?

Of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes fall under HS subheading 8704.21, part of heading 8704, in section XVII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8704.21 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2% to 10%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8704.21 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.5% to 22%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most of a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5 tonnes?

Thailand, with US$9.7bn in 2024 (13.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 t to the UK duty-free?

170 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% – 10% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 t from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Türkiye (34%), France (20%) and Poland (14%), out of total imports of £5.6bn.

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