Subheading · Chapter 88 · Heading 8802

8802.60

8802.60: Spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles

Spacecraft and launch vehicles

8802.60 is the HS subheading for spacecraft and launch vehicles, under heading 8802 in chapter 88.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 5
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8802 60 00 00 Spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles p/st
  2. Spacecraft (including satellites) p/st
  3. 8802 60 11 00 Telecommunication satellites Freep/st
  4. 8802 60 19 00 Other Freep/st
  5. 8802 60 90 00 Suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 5

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No. 748, S.I. 2020/707, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9024
    • 9032
    • 9025
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/583
    Documents
    • L100 Import licence " controlled substances" (ozone), issued by the Commission
    • Y902
    • 9Y06
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£1.2m-83% · previous 12 months
Average import price£1,592.96 per kg
Jan 2024: £20kFeb 2024: £136kMar 2024: £61kApr 2024: £233kMay 2024: £1.1mJun 2024: £58kJul 2024: £680kAug 2024: £124kSept 2024: £2kOct 2024: £20kNov 2024: £46kJan 2025: £69kFeb 2025: £76kMar 2025: £447kApr 2025: £1.4mMay 2025: £199kJun 2025: £327kJul 2025: £4.1mAug 2025: £33kSept 2025: £68kOct 2025: £56kNov 2025: £36kDec 2025: £64kJan 2026: £239kFeb 2026: £10kMar 2026: £1kApr 2026: £1kMay 2026: £17kJun 2026: £558kJul 2026: £78kAug 2026: £25k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £837k 72.5% +51.5%
Bulgaria £181k 15.7% +222.2%
France £43k 3.7% -24.4%
Lithuania £38k 3.3% —
Japan £20k 1.7% —
Italy £14k 1.2% -99.7%
Germany £10k 0.9% —
China £4k 0.4% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8802.60 · US$3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$4mUS$4m+US$24m+US$172m+> US$420m

Exports: 52
  1. Germany: US$866m
  2. France: US$420m
  3. China: US$252m
  4. United States: US$209m
  5. Israel: US$172m
  6. South Korea: US$165m
  7. Türkiye: US$109m
  8. United Kingdom: US$78m
  9. Belgium: US$62m
  10. Finland: US$38m
  11. Italy: US$26m
  12. Netherlands: US$24m
  13. Sweden: US$19m
  14. Japan: US$18m
  15. Switzerland: US$12m
  16. New Zealand: US$9m
  17. Spain: US$8m
  18. India: US$7m
  19. Bulgaria: US$6m
  20. Denmark: US$6m
  21. Lithuania: US$5m
  22. Australia: US$5m
  23. Singapore: US$4m
  24. Poland: US$4m
  25. Ireland: US$3m
  26. Brazil: US$2m
  27. Norway: US$619k
  28. Hungary: US$595k
  29. Taiwan: US$356k
  30. Malaysia: US$339k
  31. Thailand: US$312k
  32. South Africa: US$220k
  33. Canada: US$78k
  34. Austria: US$31k
  35. Cyprus: US$26k
  36. Romania: US$26k
  37. Portugal: US$23k
  38. Mongolia: US$19k
  39. Côte d’Ivoire: US$16k
  40. Czechia: US$9k
  41. Bahamas: US$6k
  42. Guyana: US$5k
  43. Greece: US$4k
  44. Luxembourg: US$3k
  45. Estonia: US$2k
  46. Eswatini: US$1k
  47. Gibraltar: US$100
  48. Slovakia: US$100
  49. Hong Kong SAR China: US$0
  50. Croatia: US$0
  51. Kyrgyzstan: US$0
  52. Malta: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$866m 34.2%
2 France US$420m 16.6%
3 China US$252m 10%
4 United States US$209m 8.3%
5 Israel US$172m 6.8%
6 South Korea US$165m 6.5%
7 Türkiye US$109m 4.3%
8 United Kingdom US$78m 3.1%
9 Belgium US$62m 2.5%
10 Finland US$38m 1.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$1bn 51.1%
2 Pakistan US$250m 9.9%
3 Germany US$183m 7.2%
4 Luxembourg US$178m 7%
5 Australia US$151m 6%
6 Indonesia US$128m 5.1%
7 South Korea US$122m 4.8%
8 New Zealand US$58m 2.3%
9 France US$48m 1.9%
10 India US$44m 1.7%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N336915 U.S. CBP 20 December 2023 · 8802.60.90.40

    The tariff classification of a space satellite from the United Kingdom

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 433 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-07-22 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  2. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8802.60 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8802.60 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 4.2%. 1 of them is duty-free.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of spacecraft and launch vehicles into the UK came to £1.2m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 83% on the year before); United States supplied 73%, followed by Bulgaria.

In 2024, countries exported spacecraft and launch vehicles worth US$3bn (+88.7% year on year).

The largest exporter was Germany (US$866m), followed by France.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles?

Spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles fall under HS subheading 8802.60, part of heading 8802, in section XVII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8802.60 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8802.60 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 4.2%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital…?

Germany, with US$866m in 2024 (34.2% of world exports).

Which countries can export spacecraft and launch vehicles to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on spacecraft and launch vehicles?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import spacecraft and launch vehicles from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (73%), Bulgaria (16%) and France (4%), out of total imports of £1.2m.

Download as CSV Follow changes (RSS)

Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.