Subheading · Chapter 91 · Heading 9104

9104.00

9104.00: Instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels

Subheading 9104.00 belongs to heading 9104 (instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft…) in chapter 91.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 2
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9104 00 00 10 For use in civil aircraft Freep/st
  2. 9104 00 00 90 Other Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/707, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
  • Import controlImport control on luxury goods
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y945 Travellers' personal effects or goods of a non-commercial nature for travellers' personal use contained in their luggage (Art 10.2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y946 Goods necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£4.9m-6.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£102.49 per kg
Jan 2024: £411kFeb 2024: £505kMar 2024: £413kApr 2024: £440kMay 2024: £636kJun 2024: £419kJul 2024: £429kAug 2024: £449kSept 2024: £325kOct 2024: £324kNov 2024: £764kDec 2024: £374kJan 2025: £521kFeb 2025: £493kMar 2025: £492kApr 2025: £489kMay 2025: £270kJun 2025: £494kJul 2025: £483kAug 2025: £239kSept 2025: £402kOct 2025: £531kNov 2025: £511kDec 2025: £326kJan 2026: £435kFeb 2026: £538kMar 2026: £437kApr 2026: £309kMay 2026: £256kJun 2026: £534kJul 2026: £474kAug 2026: £194k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £1.5m 31% -13.3%
United States £1.3m 27.1% +82%
Switzerland £889k 18% -0.5%
France £440k 8.9% -5.7%
China £388k 7.8% -34.9%
United Kingdom £262k 5.3% -58.5%
Japan £24k 0.5% +844.7%
Mexico £17k 0.3% -11.8%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9104.00 · US$63m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$24.7kUS$24.7k+US$279.2k+US$1.1m+> US$5.7m

Exports: 102
  1. China: US$13.7m
  2. United States: US$10m
  3. Germany: US$5.7m
  4. France: US$5.5m
  5. United Kingdom: US$5.1m
  6. Philippines: US$4.3m
  7. Switzerland: US$3.6m
  8. Spain: US$2.1m
  9. Malaysia: US$1.5m
  10. Netherlands: US$1.1m
  11. Thailand: US$912.8k
  12. Japan: US$898.1k
  13. South Korea: US$754k
  14. Vietnam: US$708.7k
  15. Singapore: US$675.4k
  16. Hong Kong SAR China: US$601.1k
  17. Denmark: US$595.1k
  18. India: US$473.8k
  19. Italy: US$444.1k
  20. Canada: US$409.8k
  21. Tunisia: US$398.7k
  22. Norway: US$324.7k
  23. Poland: US$297.6k
  24. Türkiye: US$280.2k
  25. Taiwan: US$279.2k
  26. Sweden: US$268.9k
  27. Mexico: US$231.4k
  28. Brazil: US$218.4k
  29. Saudi Arabia: US$151.4k
  30. Qatar: US$145.9k
  31. Belgium: US$109.4k
  32. Chile: US$106.4k
  33. Australia: US$84k
  34. Morocco: US$68.9k
  35. Croatia: US$68.4k
  36. Russia: US$66.3k
  37. Austria: US$65.1k
  38. Lithuania: US$61k
  39. Hungary: US$60.8k
  40. United Arab Emirates: US$58.9k
  41. Portugal: US$53.5k
  42. Czechia: US$52.4k
  43. Latvia: US$46.5k
  44. South Africa: US$39.4k
  45. Jordan: US$37.9k
  46. Estonia: US$35.6k
  47. Slovakia: US$32.5k
  48. Kuwait: US$29.8k
  49. Bulgaria: US$28k
  50. Israel: US$24.7k
  51. Ireland: US$21.9k
  52. Finland: US$21k
  53. Ecuador: US$20.1k
  54. Andorra: US$17.7k
  55. Romania: US$16.9k
  56. Nigeria: US$16k
  57. Argentina: US$12.8k
  58. Ukraine: US$11.3k
  59. Dominican Republic: US$11k
  60. Algeria: US$9.7k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$13.7m 21.7%
2 United States US$10m 15.9%
3 Germany US$5.7m 9.1%
4 France US$5.5m 8.8%
5 United Kingdom US$5.1m 8.1%
6 Philippines US$4.3m 6.7%
7 Switzerland US$3.6m 5.7%
8 Spain US$2.1m 3.4%
9 Malaysia US$1.5m 2.3%
10 Netherlands US$1.1m 1.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Denmark US$7.5m 11.9%
2 United Kingdom US$6.3m 10.1%
3 Germany US$4.9m 7.8%
4 United States US$3.6m 5.7%
5 Spain US$3.4m 5.5%
6 France US$3.1m 5%
7 Singapore US$3.1m 4.9%
8 Kuwait US$2.7m 4.3%
9 Argentina US$2.3m 3.6%
10 Canada US$1.8m 2.9%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • 600013631 HMRC 2 September 2025 – 1 September 2028 · 9104 00 00 90

    A Mechanical Aircraft Chronograph (Aircraft Clock.) The component is a mechanical chronograph designed for use in aircraft cockpits. It serves as a precision timekeeping instrument with chronograph capabilities, allowing pilots and flight crew to measure elapsed time during flight operations. It…

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. US Import and export controls

    Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov

  2. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

  3. GB Sanctions

    Update to Import and Export Sanctions on Gold, Precious Metals, Diamonds and Luxury Goods from Syria – 22 April 2026

    Trade Tariff news 5806 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 9104.00 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 9104.00 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 3.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £4.9m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 6% on the year before); Germany supplied 31%, followed by United States.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$63m (−21.8% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$13.7m), followed by the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels?

Instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels fall under HS subheading 9104.00, part of heading 9104, in section XVIII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9104.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9104.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar…?

China, with US$13.7m in 2024 (21.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (31%), United States (27%) and Switzerland (18%), out of total imports of £4.9m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.