Subheading · Chapter 96 · Heading 9601

9601.10

9601.10: Worked ivory and articles of ivory

9601.10 is a six-digit subheading of heading 9601, worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and…, chapter 96.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9601 10 00 00 Worked ivory and articles of ivory 2%
  2. 9601 10 00 10 Hand-made 2%
  3. 9601 10 00 90 Other 2%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 4

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2018 No. 30
    Documents
    • 9028
    • 9029
    • 9030
    • 9037
  • Import controlImport control - CITES
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2021 No. 54
    Documents
    • C400 Presentation of the required "CITES" certificate
    • Y900 Declared goods do not belong to the Washington Convention (CITES)
  • Import controlImport control on seal products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2018 No. 1034
    Documents
    • C679 Attesting Document (seal product), issued by a recognised body in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 737/2010 prior to 18 October 2015
    • C680 Written notification of import and document giving evidence where the products were acquired (seal product)
    • C683 European Union - Attesting document for seal products resulting from hunt by Inuit or other indigenous communities for placing on the Union's market in accordance with Article 3 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 1007/2009 on trade in seal products
    • Y032 Other goods than those seal products mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2015/1850 (OJ L 271)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£5k-89.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price£108.70 per kg
Apr 2024: £2kMay 2024: £3kJun 2024: £6kJul 2024: £1kSept 2024: £13kOct 2024: £11kNov 2024: £4kFeb 2025: £4kMay 2025: £2kJun 2025: £6kJul 2025: £2kAug 2025: £4kSept 2025: £2kOct 2025: £2kNov 2025: £915
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
France £2k 49.4% +3.4%
Australia £2k 32.3% —
South Africa £915 18.3% —
Germany £0 0% -100%
Indonesia £0 0% -100%
India £0 0% -100%
Philippines £0 0% -100%
Thailand £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9601.10 · US$3.9m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$11.3kUS$11.3k+US$59k+US$279.1k+> US$457.7k

Exports: 57
  1. United States: US$751k
  2. Canada: US$457.7k
  3. Malaysia: US$381.1k
  4. Italy: US$329.8k
  5. Spain: US$279.1k
  6. Germany: US$276.1k
  7. Russia: US$224.4k
  8. China: US$179.8k
  9. United Kingdom: US$170.7k
  10. Hong Kong SAR China: US$139.1k
  11. India: US$134.9k
  12. Tunisia: US$63.3k
  13. Zimbabwe: US$59k
  14. Netherlands: US$57.5k
  15. Uganda: US$36.1k
  16. Indonesia: US$35.9k
  17. South Africa: US$33.6k
  18. Philippines: US$32.4k
  19. Singapore: US$31.2k
  20. Tanzania: US$30.9k
  21. Malawi: US$21.5k
  22. Vietnam: US$18.5k
  23. Belgium: US$18.3k
  24. Switzerland: US$11.5k
  25. Türkiye: US$11.3k
  26. Pakistan: US$10.2k
  27. France: US$6.8k
  28. Ireland: US$4.5k
  29. Japan: US$3.5k
  30. Argentina: US$2.7k
  31. Austria: US$2.3k
  32. Belarus: US$1.8k
  33. Portugal: US$1.8k
  34. Hungary: US$1.6k
  35. South Korea: US$1.6k
  36. North Macedonia: US$1.6k
  37. Slovakia: US$1.2k
  38. Norway: US$1k
  39. Poland: US$1k
  40. Sweden: US$800
  41. Czechia: US$700
  42. Denmark: US$700
  43. Thailand: US$700
  44. Zambia: US$600
  45. Brazil: US$200
  46. Australia: US$100
  47. Cape Verde: US$100
  48. Egypt: US$100
  49. Sri Lanka: US$100
  50. French Polynesia: US$100
  51. St Barthélemy: US$0
  52. Congo - Kinshasa: US$0
  53. Madagascar: US$0
  54. Mexico: US$0
  55. New Zealand: US$0
  56. Peru: US$0
  57. Papua New Guinea: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$751k 19.5%
2 Canada US$457.7k 11.9%
3 Malaysia US$381.1k 9.9%
4 Italy US$329.8k 8.5%
5 Spain US$279.1k 7.2%
6 Germany US$276.1k 7.2%
7 Russia US$224.4k 5.8%
8 China US$179.8k 4.7%
9 United Kingdom US$170.7k 4.4%
10 Hong Kong SAR China US$139.1k 3.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Colombia US$455.1k 11.8%
2 China US$451.7k 11.7%
3 Hungary US$399k 10.3%
4 France US$335.5k 8.7%
5 United States US$328.5k 8.5%
6 Cuba US$254k 6.6%
7 Japan US$199.2k 5.2%
8 United Kingdom US$195k 5.1%
9 Singapore US$159k 4.1%
10 Germany US$125k 3.2%

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 9601.10 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 9601.10; the duty is 2.7%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £5k (down 89% on the year before), at an average of £108.70 per kg; France supplied 49%, followed by Australia.

World trade in these goods reached US$3.9m in 2024, up 6.7% on 2023.

The United States was the largest exporter with 19.5% of the total, ahead of Canada.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for worked ivory and articles of ivory?

Worked ivory and articles of ivory fall under HS subheading 9601.10, part of heading 9601, in section XX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on worked ivory and articles of ivory in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9601.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on worked ivory and articles of ivory in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9601.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most worked ivory and articles of ivory?

The United States, with US$751k in 2024 (19.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were France (49%), Australia (32%) and South Africa (18%), out of total imports of £5k.

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