Heading · Chapter 96

9601

9601: Worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material, and articles of these materials (including articles obtained by moulding)

Heading 9601 is divided into 2 six-digit subheadings and sits in chapter 96, miscellaneous manufactured articles.

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 2

  • 9601.10Worked ivory and articles of ivory UK 2% · EU 2.7% · Türkiye 2.7% · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico 15% · Brazil 16.2% · Argentina 18% · Peru 6% · New Zealand 5% · Japan 3.9%–5% · Taiwan 5%–10% · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia 15% · Nigeria 20%
  • 9601.90Worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers, coral: other UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA 0%–3.7% · Canada 6.5% · Mexico 15% · Brazil 16.2% · Argentina 18% · Peru 6% · New Zealand 5% · Japan 0%–4.1% · Taiwan 3.3%–10% · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia 15% · Nigeria 20%

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€24.6m+1.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price€32.36 per kg
Jan 2024: €3.1mFeb 2024: €2.7mMar 2024: €1.8mApr 2024: €2.3mMay 2024: €2.3mJun 2024: €2.2mJul 2024: €2.1mAug 2024: €1.8mSept 2024: €1.7mOct 2024: €2.1mNov 2024: €2.8mDec 2024: €1mJan 2025: €2.5mFeb 2025: €2.3mMar 2025: €1.8mApr 2025: €2.1mMay 2025: €2.4mJun 2025: €2.1mJul 2025: €2.1mAug 2025: €1.1mSept 2025: €2.2mOct 2025: €2.7mNov 2025: €1.6mDec 2025: €1.9mJan 2026: €3mFeb 2026: €1.5mMar 2026: €1.9mApr 2026: €2.1mMay 2026: €1.9mJun 2026: €2.3mJul 2026: €1.8mAug 2026: €1.6m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

9601 · US$130m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$49kUS$49k+US$312k+US$4m+> US$10m

Exports: 128
  1. India: US$15m
  2. China: US$14m
  3. Mexico: US$13m
  4. Philippines: US$10m
  5. Germany: US$10m
  6. Vietnam: US$9m
  7. Australia: US$7m
  8. United States: US$6m
  9. Hong Kong SAR China: US$6m
  10. Indonesia: US$4m
  11. Canada: US$4m
  12. Japan: US$4m
  13. Italy: US$4m
  14. Taiwan: US$3m
  15. Brazil: US$2m
  16. Czechia: US$2m
  17. Spain: US$2m
  18. Slovakia: US$2m
  19. South Africa: US$2m
  20. France: US$1m
  21. Hungary: US$1m
  22. South Korea: US$1m
  23. United Kingdom: US$1m
  24. Netherlands: US$780k
  25. Thailand: US$599k
  26. Denmark: US$582k
  27. Malaysia: US$536k
  28. Switzerland: US$518k
  29. Pakistan: US$326k
  30. Israel: US$312k
  31. Belgium: US$285k
  32. Tunisia: US$277k
  33. Russia: US$276k
  34. Sweden: US$253k
  35. Senegal: US$243k
  36. Singapore: US$214k
  37. Finland: US$200k
  38. Myanmar (Burma): US$184k
  39. Kuwait: US$178k
  40. New Zealand: US$177k
  41. Poland: US$166k
  42. Uganda: US$164k
  43. Nepal: US$152k
  44. Madagascar: US$143k
  45. Zambia: US$128k
  46. Austria: US$125k
  47. Türkiye: US$125k
  48. Nigeria: US$117k
  49. Ukraine: US$105k
  50. Iceland: US$90k
  51. Slovenia: US$84k
  52. Morocco: US$82k
  53. Zimbabwe: US$72k
  54. Bulgaria: US$70k
  55. Solomon Islands: US$68k
  56. Serbia: US$61k
  57. Lebanon: US$61k
  58. Romania: US$52k
  59. Egypt: US$51k
  60. Ireland: US$49k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 India US$15m 11.2%
2 China US$14m 10.9%
3 Mexico US$13m 9.9%
4 Philippines US$10m 7.9%
5 Germany US$10m 7.6%
6 Vietnam US$9m 6.8%
7 Australia US$7m 5.2%
8 United States US$6m 4.5%
9 Hong Kong SAR China US$6m 4.3%
10 Indonesia US$4m 3.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$40m 30.9%
2 France US$16m 12.2%
3 Italy US$10m 7.3%
4 Japan US$8m 6.3%
5 Germany US$6m 5%
6 Hong Kong SAR China US$5m 3.9%
7 Philippines US$5m 3.7%
8 China US$4m 3.2%
9 Switzerland US$3m 2.7%
10 Taiwan US$3m 2.1%

The UK Global Tariff divides heading 9601 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 2% (average 1.3%). 1 of them is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, heading 9601 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 2.7%. 1 of them is duty-free.

The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 2.7% (average 1.4%). 1 of them is duty-free.

In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, heading 9601 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 3.7%. 3 of them are duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Canada divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 6.5% (average 3.3%). 1 of them is duty-free.

In the Mexican Tariff (TIGIE), heading 9601 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 15%.

The Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC) divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 16.2%.

In the Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM), heading 9601 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 18%.

The Customs Tariff of Peru divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 6%.

In the Working Tariff Document of New Zealand, heading 9601 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 5%.

The Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan divides heading 9601 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 5% (average 3.3%). 1 of them is duty-free.

In the Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan, heading 9601 covers 16 tariff lines and the duty is between 3.3% and 10%.

The GCC Common Customs Tariff divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 5%.

In the Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares), heading 9601 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Norway divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of North Macedonia, heading 9601 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 15%.

The ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria) divides heading 9601 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 20%.

In 2024, countries exported heading 9601 goods worth US$130m (−5% year on year).

The largest exporter was India (US$15m), followed by China.

The biggest buyer was the United States, with imports of US$40m.

The United Kingdom ranked 23rd among 128 exporters with US$1m.

The United Kingdom imported US$2m.

Legal notes

Notes

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material, and articles of these materials (including articles obtained by moulding)?

Worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material, and articles of these materials (including articles obtained by moulding) fall under HS heading 9601, part of chapter 96, in section XX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9601 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9601 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most worked ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers…?

India, with US$15m in 2024 (11.2% of world exports).

Follow changes (RSS)