Subheading · Chapter 96 · Heading 9603

9603.21

9603.21: Toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes

Toothbrushes

9603.21 is the HS subheading for toothbrushes, under heading 9603 in chapter 96.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 1
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9603 21 00 00 Toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes 2%p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 1

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£105.1m+0.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£20.32 per kg
Jan 2024: £9.1mFeb 2024: £7.9mMar 2024: £8.6mApr 2024: £8.5mMay 2024: £8.2mJun 2024: £8.4mJul 2024: £8.6mAug 2024: £8.6mSept 2024: £7.6mOct 2024: £10.1mNov 2024: £9.7mDec 2024: £7.7mJan 2025: £7.1mFeb 2025: £8.6mMar 2025: £8.7mApr 2025: £8mMay 2025: £9.4mJun 2025: £9.1mJul 2025: £10.1mAug 2025: £8.8mSept 2025: £7.7mOct 2025: £9.6mNov 2025: £8.5mDec 2025: £8.9mJan 2026: £7.7mFeb 2026: £8.3mMar 2026: £7.7mApr 2026: £9.3mMay 2026: £8.5mJun 2026: £10.7mJul 2026: £8.5mAug 2026: £9.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £28.1m 26.7% -6.1%
China £24.6m 23.4% -4.1%
Sweden £23m 21.9% -0.8%
Ireland £6.6m 6.3% +13.4%
India £4.2m 4% +8.9%
Hungary £3.5m 3.3% +231.5%
Switzerland £3.3m 3.1% +27.7%
United States £2.4m 2.2% +17%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9603.21 · US$3.3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$154.6kUS$154.6k+US$5.5m+US$41.7m+> US$144m

Exports: 154
  1. China: US$982.5m
  2. Germany: US$569.2m
  3. Switzerland: US$239.3m
  4. Vietnam: US$144m
  5. Poland: US$140.2m
  6. Netherlands: US$138.2m
  7. India: US$119.9m
  8. United States: US$110.3m
  9. Hungary: US$99.8m
  10. Ireland: US$91.9m
  11. Sweden: US$87.6m
  12. Austria: US$61.4m
  13. Thailand: US$43.4m
  14. Spain: US$41.7m
  15. Mexico: US$36.5m
  16. Belgium: US$34.9m
  17. Malaysia: US$34.7m
  18. France: US$30.4m
  19. Japan: US$27.4m
  20. Italy: US$26.4m
  21. Guatemala: US$25.8m
  22. Czechia: US$24.8m
  23. South Korea: US$19.5m
  24. United Kingdom: US$16.2m
  25. Taiwan: US$13.4m
  26. Denmark: US$9.2m
  27. Slovenia: US$8.9m
  28. Türkiye: US$8.3m
  29. Greece: US$7.6m
  30. Russia: US$7.3m
  31. United Arab Emirates: US$6.8m
  32. Bulgaria: US$5.7m
  33. Armenia: US$5.6m
  34. Indonesia: US$5.5m
  35. Romania: US$5.4m
  36. South Africa: US$3.8m
  37. Lithuania: US$3.8m
  38. Brazil: US$3.6m
  39. Colombia: US$3.2m
  40. Norway: US$3.2m
  41. Cambodia: US$3.1m
  42. Hong Kong SAR China: US$2.9m
  43. Singapore: US$2.8m
  44. Slovakia: US$2.6m
  45. Canada: US$1.7m
  46. Finland: US$1.7m
  47. Estonia: US$1.5m
  48. Latvia: US$1.2m
  49. Australia: US$1.1m
  50. Saudi Arabia: US$967.4k
  51. Macao SAR China: US$963.1k
  52. Cyprus: US$884.7k
  53. Egypt: US$784k
  54. Portugal: US$726k
  55. Serbia: US$616.1k
  56. Pakistan: US$610.3k
  57. Croatia: US$550.1k
  58. Argentina: US$511.3k
  59. Moldova: US$431k
  60. Fiji: US$397.7k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$982.5m 30%
2 Germany US$569.2m 17.4%
3 Switzerland US$239.3m 7.3%
4 Vietnam US$144m 4.4%
5 Poland US$140.2m 4.3%
6 Netherlands US$138.2m 4.2%
7 India US$119.9m 3.7%
8 United States US$110.3m 3.4%
9 Hungary US$99.8m 3%
10 Ireland US$91.9m 2.8%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$458.9m 14%
2 United States US$316.9m 9.7%
3 Netherlands US$131.8m 4%
4 United Kingdom US$126.7m 3.9%
5 France US$116.9m 3.6%
6 Poland US$115.7m 3.5%
7 Hungary US$114.3m 3.5%
8 Japan US$113.9m 3.5%
9 Canada US$79.5m 2.4%
10 South Korea US$72.4m 2.2%

Binding rulings for similar goods 5

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N335631 U.S. CBP 13 October 2023 · 9603.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of an interdental brush set from China.

  • N333571 U.S. CBP 6 July 2023 · 9603.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of a fingertip toothbrush from China.

  • N329503 U.S. CBP 7 December 2022 · 9603.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of an oral care kit from China.

  • N326484 U.S. CBP 23 June 2022 · 9603.21.00.00

    The tariff classification of a chewable oral brush from Mexico.

  • 600012603 HMRC 12 March 2025 – 11 March 2028 · 9603 21 00 00

    A pack of 3 bamboo toothbrushes used for cleaning teeth/gums. The toothbrushes are made from 100% biodegradable bamboo and nylon bristles. Made in China. Packed in a card packing.

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Rules of origin · Applies from:

    Decision No 1/2026 of the Trade Committee established under the Interim Partnership Agreement between the European Community, of the one part, and the Pacific states, of the other part, of 30 January 2026 amending certain provisions of Protocol II concerning the definition of the concept of originating products and methods of administrative cooperation [2026/498]

    CELEX 22026D0498 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Subheading 9603.21 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 9603.21; the duty is 3.7%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported toothbrushes worth £105.1m (up 0% on the year before), at an average of £20.32 per kg; Germany supplied 27%, followed by China.

World trade in toothbrushes reached US$3.3bn in 2024, up 3.6% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 30% of the total, ahead of Germany.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes?

Toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes fall under HS subheading 9603.21, part of heading 9603, in section XX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9603.21 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9603.21 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes?

China, with US$982.5m in 2024 (30% of world exports).

Which countries can export toothbrushes to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on toothbrushes?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import toothbrushes from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (27%), China (23%) and Sweden (22%), out of total imports of £105.1m.