Fuentes de datos y licencias
Cada código, designación y tipo de Tarifbase procede de una publicación oficial; las cifras del comercio proceden de una base de datos de investigación. Esta página cita cada fuente y sus condiciones de reutilización.
Última actualización: 24 de octubre de 2026
Unión Europea: nomenclatura combinada
Anexo I del Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2025/1926 de la Comisión (Diario Oficial de la Unión Europea L, 31 de octubre de 2025), nomenclatura combinada aplicable desde el 1 de enero de 2026, en todas las lenguas de la UE, obtenida de la Oficina de Publicaciones (EUR-Lex / Cellar) en formato Formex. © Unión Europea, https://eur-lex.europa.eu. Se autoriza la reutilización siempre que se cite la fuente (Decisión 2011/833/UE de la Comisión). Solo son auténticos los textos publicados en el Diario Oficial.
Turquía: arancel de aduanas de Turquía
«İstatistik Pozisyonlarına Bölünmüş Türk Gümrük Tarife Cetveli», Decisión Presidencial n.º 10781 (Boletín Oficial turco n.º 33123, 1.ª edición repetida, 30 de diciembre de 2025), en la versión en hoja de cálculo publicada por el Ministerio de Comercio de la República de Turquía (ticaret.gov.tr). Prevalece el texto del Boletín Oficial.
Estados Unidos: Harmonized Tariff Schedule
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, U.S. International Trade Commission, obtenido mediante el servicio de exportación de hts.usitc.gov. Obra del Gobierno de Estados Unidos, de dominio público.
Reino Unido: UK Global Tariff
El arancel en línea (Online Trade Tariff) de HM Revenue & Customs y del Department for Business and Trade (trade-tariff.service.gov.uk), incluidas sus referencias de búsqueda (nombres corrientes de productos). Contiene información del sector público publicada con la Open Government Licence v3.0.
Cifras del comercio: CEPII BACI
Gaulier, G. y Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994–2007 Version, documento de trabajo del CEPII 2010-23. Datos: BACI, nomenclatura SA 2022, versión 202601, © CEPII, distribuidos con la Licencia Abierta Etalab 2.0. Valores en dólares estadounidenses, cantidades en toneladas. Agregamos los datos por producto y país; la agregación es nuestra.
Mapa, nombres y diseño
Fronteras: Natural Earth (dominio público). Nombres de países: datos Unicode CLDR integrados en el navegador y el servidor. Banderas: flag-icons (licencia MIT). Tipografías: Inter e IBM Plex Mono (SIL Open Font Licence).
Lo que no utilizamos
No reproducimos las notas explicativas ni otras publicaciones de la Organización Mundial de Aduanas, que están protegidas por derechos de autor.
Otros conjuntos de datos
Las medidas, las estadísticas comerciales, las resoluciones de clasificación, el historial de códigos, los tipos de cambio y las secciones diarias se basan también en estas publicaciones.
| Conjunto de datos | Editor | Licencia / condiciones |
|---|---|---|
| TARIC: import measures, preferences, anti-dumping, quotas, footnotes | European Commission, DG TAXUD (CIRCABC TARIC files) | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| UK Trade Tariff API: measures, quotas, rules of origin, commodity validity | HM Revenue & Customs and Department for Business and Trade | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| HTSUS chapter 99 and change records | U.S. International Trade Commission | Public domain (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| İthalat Rejimi Kararı, İlave Gümrük Vergisi, trade remedies, surveillance (tebliğler) | Resmî Gazete; T.C. Ticaret Bakanlığı | Official publication (Law 5846, art. 31: official texts are free to reproduce) |
| Eurostat Comext monthly trade (DS-045409) and preferential imports | Eurostat | CC BY 4.0 (source: Eurostat) |
| Overseas Trade Statistics, bulk data sets | HM Revenue & Customs (uktradeinfo) | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| CN8 predecessor/successor tables (code history) | Eurostat | CC BY 4.0 |
| Customs Rulings Online Search System (CROSS) | U.S. Customs and Border Protection | Public domain (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| Advance Tariff Rulings | HM Revenue & Customs | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Euro foreign exchange reference rates (also the monthly customs rate under Art. 146 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447) | European Central Bank | Free reuse with the source acknowledged |
| CCT exchange rates (Art. 48 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447) | European Commission, DG TAXUD (CIRCABC) | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| HMRC monthly exchange rates | HM Revenue & Customs (UK Trade Tariff API) | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Gösterge niteliğindeki döviz kurları (indicative exchange rates) | Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası | Public data, source TCMB |
| Taxes in Europe Database (TEDB): VAT rates and excise duties on alcohol, tobacco and energy | European Commission, DG TAXUD (data supplied by the member states) | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union (Official Journal C) | European Commission; Publications Office of the European Union | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| Meursing table (Combined Nomenclature, Annex I, part three, section I, annex 1) | European Commission | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| Access2Markets, Rules of Origin Self-Assessment (ROSA): product-specific rules | European Commission, DG Trade | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| 4760 sayılı Özel Tüketim Vergisi Kanunu, ekli listeler ve Cumhurbaşkanı kararları | Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi; Resmî Gazete | Official publication (Law 5846, art. 31: official texts are free to reproduce) |
Cambios normativos actualizado a diario
| Conjunto de datos | Editor | Licencia / condiciones |
|---|---|---|
| Official Journal of the European Union, L series (Cellar) | Publications Office of the European Union | Reuse authorised with acknowledgement (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU); CC BY 4.0 |
| Federal Register; govinfo | Office of the Federal Register; U.S. Government Publishing Office | Public domain (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| legislation.gov.uk; GOV.UK; Trade Tariff news | The National Archives; UK Government | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| Resmî Gazete | T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı İdari İşler Başkanlığı | Official publication (Law 5846, art. 31: official texts are free to reproduce) |
Listas de sanciones actualizado a diario
| Conjunto de datos | Editor | Licencia / condiciones |
|---|---|---|
| United Nations Security Council Consolidated List | United Nations Security Council | Published by the UN for public use in implementing sanctions; United Nations website terms of use (no open licence stated) |
| EU Consolidated Financial Sanctions List | European Commission (DG FISMA) — Financial Sanctions Files | Reuse authorised, provided the source is acknowledged (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU) |
| UK Sanctions List | UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| OFAC Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN) | U.S. Department of the Treasury — Office of Foreign Assets Control | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| OFAC Consolidated Sanctions List (non-SDN: SSI, FSE, NS-MBS, CMIC, PLC, CAPTA) | U.S. Department of the Treasury — Office of Foreign Assets Control | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| BIS Entity List (EAR Supplement No. 4 to Part 744) | U.S. Department of Commerce — Bureau of Industry and Security, via the U.S. International Trade Administration Consolidated Screening List | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| BIS Denied Persons List | U.S. Department of Commerce — Bureau of Industry and Security, via the U.S. International Trade Administration Consolidated Screening List | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| BIS Unverified List (EAR Supplement No. 6 to Part 744) | U.S. Department of Commerce — Bureau of Industry and Security, via the U.S. International Trade Administration Consolidated Screening List | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| BIS Military End-User List (EAR Supplement No. 7 to Part 744) | U.S. Department of Commerce — Bureau of Industry and Security, via the U.S. International Trade Administration Consolidated Screening List | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| State Department ITAR Debarred Parties (DDTC) | U.S. Department of State — Directorate of Defense Trade Controls, via the U.S. International Trade Administration Consolidated Screening List | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| State Department Nonproliferation Sanctions (ISN) | U.S. Department of State — Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, via the U.S. International Trade Administration Consolidated Screening List | Public domain — work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105) |
| Swiss sanctions list (SESAM, all programmes) | State Secretariat for Economic Affairs SECO, Switzerland | Free reuse with source attribution (terms of use of the Swiss Federal Administration, admin.ch) |
| Consolidated Canadian Autonomous Sanctions List (SEMA, JVCFOA) | Global Affairs Canada | Open Government Licence – Canada (open.canada.ca dataset) |
| Canada — Currently listed terrorist entities (Criminal Code s. 83.05) | Public Safety Canada | Crown copyright, Government of Canada terms (non-commercial reproduction with attribution); the list is the Regulations Establishing a List of Entities (SOR/2002-284), reproducible under the Reproduction of Federal Law Order |
| Japan — Persons subject to asset freezes under the Foreign Exchange Act (資産凍結等対象者) | Ministry of Finance Japan (財務省 国際局) | Public Data License / 政府標準利用規約(第2.0版), compatible with CC BY 4.0 (MOF website terms); MOF calls the Excel/CSV file provisional (暫定版) — the MOFA notices are authoritative |
| Australian Consolidated Sanctions List | Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australia | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (DFAT website copyright notice) |
| Türkiye MASAK — A: BM Güvenlik Konseyi kararlarına istinaden malvarlıkları dondurulanlar (6415 s. Kanun md. 5) | T.C. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı — Mali Suçları Araştırma Kurulu (MASAK) | Official decisions published in the Resmî Gazete — not protected by copyright (5846 sayılı FSEK md. 31); MASAK website |
| Türkiye MASAK — B: Yabancı ülke taleplerine istinaden malvarlıkları dondurulanlar (6415 s. Kanun md. 6) | T.C. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı — Mali Suçları Araştırma Kurulu (MASAK) | Official decisions published in the Resmî Gazete — not protected by copyright (5846 sayılı FSEK md. 31); MASAK website |
| Türkiye MASAK — C: İç dondurma kararı ile malvarlıkları dondurulanlar (6415 s. Kanun md. 7) | T.C. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı — Mali Suçları Araştırma Kurulu (MASAK) | Official decisions published in the Resmî Gazete — not protected by copyright (5846 sayılı FSEK md. 31); MASAK website |
| Türkiye MASAK — D: Kitle imha silahlarının yayılmasının finansmanının önlenmesi kapsamında malvarlıkları dondurulanlar (7262 s. Kanun md. 3/A–3/B) | T.C. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı — Mali Suçları Araştırma Kurulu (MASAK) | Official decisions published in the Resmî Gazete — not protected by copyright (5846 sayılı FSEK md. 31); MASAK website |
Aduanas
| Conjunto de datos | Editor | Licencia / condiciones |
|---|---|---|
| European Commission, DG TAXUD (CS/RD2 Customs Office List) · 22 de octubre de 2026 | © European Union | CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU on the reuse of Commission documents) |
| T.C. Ticaret Bakanlığı — Gümrük İdareleri Listesi · 15 de octubre de 2026 | Official public information (Turkish Ministry of Trade); source credited | |
| HMRC — CDS DE 5/27 Appendix 17 supervising office codes · 9 de enero de 2026 | Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 | Open Government Licence v3.0 |
| DEFRA / APHA via GOV.UK | Open Government Licence v3.0 | |
| U.S. Census Bureau, Schedule D (customs districts and ports) | Public domain (U.S. Government work) | |
| U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Border Crossing Entry Data (land port coordinates) | Public domain (U.S. Government work) |