Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 5
Additional dutyAdditional duties50% with document Y-155 (Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus) · otherwise free
Applies to goods from
all countries except Belarus, Russia
Legal act
Regulation 1227/25
Documents
Y155 Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus
Additional dutyAdditional duties50%
Applies to goods from
Belarus, Russia
Legal act
Regulation 1227/25
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty3 EUR
Applies to goods from
all countries
In force
until 31 October 2026
Legal act
Regulation 0382/26
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty3 EUR
C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
Y146 Exemption for products intended for scientific purposes in accordance with Article 48(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031
Y171 Goods with third country origin coming from Switzerland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
Import controlImport control - CITES
Applies to goods from
all countries
Legal act
Regulation 0966/23
Documents
C400 Presentation of the required " CITES" certificate
Y900 Declared goods do not belong to the Washington Convention (CITES)
Import controlImport control - IAS
Applies to goods from
all countries
Legal act
Regulation 1422/25
Documents
C065 Permit for invasive alien species in accordance with Art. 8 of Regulation (EU) 1143/2014
Y942 The declared goods are not concerned by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1141
Import controlImport control of organic products
Applies to goods from
all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
Legal act
Regulation 2306/21
Documents
C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
Import control
Applies to goods from
Ukraine
Legal act
Regulation 0692/14
Documents
Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
Export measures 3
Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.
Export measures
Destination
Legal act
Validity
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia
Russia
Regulation 0833/14
26 June 2024
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus
Belarus
Regulation 0765/06
25 February 2025
Export control - CITES
All third countries
Regulation 0966/23
20 May 2023
TARIC data as of 26 October 2026
Import VAT in the EU member states
The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.
Austria13% reduced rate
Belgium6% reduced rate
Bulgaria20%
Croatia5% reduced rate
Cyprus19%
Czechia12% reduced rate
Denmark25%
Estonia24%
Finland25.5%
France20%
Germany7% reduced rate
Greece13% reduced rate
Hungary27%
Ireland23%
Italy22%
Latvia21%
Lithuania21%
Luxembourg8% reduced rate
Malta0% reduced rate
Netherlands9% reduced rate
Poland8% reduced rate
Portugal6% reduced rate
Romania11% reduced rate
Slovakia23%
Slovenia9.5% reduced rate
Spain10% reduced rate
Sweden25%
TEDB · 26 October 2026
Preferential rates by country
Agreement or scheme
Countries
Rate
standard rate (no agreement)
—
6.5%
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
The tariff classification of Live Plants with Decorative Planters from Canada
600011484HMRC8 October 2024 – 7 October 2027 · 0602 90 47 00
A young coniferous evergreen tree of the genus Picea (in plant pots and no taller than 1m). The tree is live, potted in soil within a plant pot and with gift wrapping around the pot. The item is an outdoor species of plant, however the use is to use for decoration indoor over the festive period.
The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.
0602 90 45 · Rooted cuttings and young plants
This subheading includes young plants, not elsewhere specified or included, i.e., plants requiring further nursery cultivation before being planted. These are one- to two-year-old seedlings, also rooted cuttings, grafted or budded root-stocks or plants, layers and plants which are generally not older than two to three years.
The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.
Year
Description
Third-country duty
Supplementary unit
2026
Rooted cuttings and young plants
6.5%
p/st
2025
unchanged
6.5%
p/st
2024
unchanged
6.5%
p/st
2023
unchanged
6.5%
p/st
2022
unchanged
6.5%
p/st
2021
unchanged
6.5%
p/st
2020
unchanged
6.5%
p/st
2019
Rooted cuttings and young plants
6.5%
p/st
CN code 0602 90 45 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 0602.90 (other live plants: other).
The third-country duty is 6.5%, and quantities are declared in p/st.
135 countries pay no duty in the EU thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as GSP-EBA and CARIFORUM, against a standard rate of 6.5%.
In the EU, additional duty of 50% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
Imports of other live plants (HS 0602.90) into the EU came to €283.1m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 4% on the year before); China supplied 18%, followed by Türkiye.
For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the Türkiye duty is 3.9%–19.5%, the US duty is 0%–4.8%, the Canada duty is 0%–6%, the Mexico duty is 0%–10%, the Brazil duty is free, the Argentina duty is free, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is 0%–24%, the GCC duty is 5%, the Norway duty is 0%–75%, the North Macedonia duty is 0%–10% and the Nigeria duty is 5%.
EU member states imported goods of subheading 0602.90 worth US$6bn in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was China, and the United Kingdom ranked 8th with US$10m.
Questions and answers
What is the EU import duty for CN code 0602 90 45?
The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 6.5%; the supplementary unit is p/st. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which countries get a lower rate on 0602 90 45?
149 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 135 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.
Do anti-dumping or other extra duties apply to 0602 90 45?
Additional duty of 50% on goods from Belarus and Russia. These are charged on top of the customs duty.
Where does the EU import these goods from?
For subheading 0602.90 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was China (US$56m), followed by Costa Rica.
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