EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 1801.00

1801 00 00

1801 00 00: Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted

Cocoa beans

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 5

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 50% with document Y-155 (Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus) · otherwise free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    Regulation 1227/25
    Documents
    • Y155 Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus
  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 50%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    Regulation 1227/25
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 3

  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
    Legal act
    Regulation 2306/21
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 20%
  • Belgium 6% reduced rate
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 19%
  • Czechia 12% reduced rate
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 13.5% reduced rate
  • France 5.5% reduced rate
  • Germany 19%
  • Greece 13% reduced rate
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 22%
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 3% reduced rate
  • Malta 18%
  • Netherlands 9% reduced rate
  • Poland 23%
  • Portugal 23%
  • Romania 11% reduced rate
  • Slovakia 19% reduced rate
  • Slovenia 22%
  • Spain 10% reduced rate
  • Sweden 6% reduced rate

TEDB · 26 October 2026

EU: imports by month · HS 1801.00

last 12 months€9.5bn-20.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price€6.29 per kg
Preferential rate0%
Jan 2024: €678.8mFeb 2024: €651.6mMar 2024: €498.6mApr 2024: €864.1mMay 2024: €802.6mJun 2024: €638.8mJul 2024: €792.5mAug 2024: €665mSept 2024: €652.3mOct 2024: €855.2mNov 2024: €773.2mDec 2024: €843mJan 2025: €1.4bnFeb 2025: €1bnMar 2025: €1.2bnApr 2025: €1.1bnMay 2025: €1.3bnJun 2025: €968.1mJul 2025: €995.1mAug 2025: €814.5mSept 2025: €891.2mOct 2025: €1.1bnNov 2025: €864.5mDec 2025: €696.4mJan 2026: €786.9mFeb 2026: €871mMar 2026: €1.1bnApr 2026: €770.5mMay 2026: €777mJun 2026: €634.8mJul 2026: €494.7mAug 2026: €568m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Côte d’Ivoire €3.8bn 40.5% -21.7%
Ghana €1.6bn 16.7% +42.8%
Nigeria €1.1bn 11.2% -35.4%
Ecuador €913.7m 9.6% -24.1%
Cameroon €840.4m 8.9% -36.1%
Peru €356.8m 3.8% +10.7%
Dominican Republic €200.6m 2.1% +14.8%
Uganda €135.4m 1.4% +13.1%

Same subheading in other tariffs

1801.00 Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • 600013769 HMRC 17 September 2025 – 16 September 2028 · 1801 00 00 00

    Cocoa Mass Flake Entire internal fruit of the cocoa pod, including cocoa beans, cocoa pulp and pith. This is extracted as one fruit ingredient, fermented, ground, dried and roasted and further ground into a flake. Dark brown in colour. Its a processed food ingredient used in confectionary/ bakery…

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 18 →

EU deforestation regulation (EUDR)

Products of these commodities may only be placed on the EU market or exported if they are deforestation-free, legally produced and covered by a due diligence statement.

  • Cocoa applies from 30 December 2026

Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted

Regulation (EU) 2023/1115, Annex I (consolidated text)

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

1801 00 00 · Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted

Cocoa beans contain (by weight) 49 to 54 % of a fat called cocoa butter, 8 to 10 % starch, 8 to 10 % protein, 1 to 2 % theobromine, 5 to 10 % tannins (catechine or ‘cocoa red’), 4 to 6 % cellulose, 2 to 3 % minerals, sterols (vitamin D) and various ferments.

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted Free —
2025 unchanged Free —
2024 unchanged Free —
2023 unchanged Free —
2022 unchanged Free —
2021 unchanged Free —
2020 unchanged Free —
2019 Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted Free —

CN code 1801 00 00 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 1801.00 (cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted).

The third-country duty is free, and quantities are declared in —.

In the EU, additional duty of 50% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of cocoa beans (HS 1801.00) into the EU came to €9.5bn between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 21% on the year before); Côte d’Ivoire supplied 41%, followed by Ghana.

For the same subheading, the Türkiye duty is free, the US duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is free, the Brazil duty is 9%, the Argentina duty is 9%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 1801.00 worth US$10bn in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was Côte d’Ivoire.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 1801 00 00?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is free; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Do anti-dumping or other extra duties apply to 1801 00 00?

Additional duty of 50% on goods from Belarus and Russia. These are charged on top of the customs duty.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 1801.00 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was Côte d’Ivoire (US$3bn), followed by Nigeria.

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