EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 8428.20

8428 20 20

8428 20 20: Pneumatic elevators and conveyors: for bulk materials

Pneumatic elevators and conveyors

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 8428 Other lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery (for example, lifts, escalators, conveyors, teleferics):
  2. 8428 20 Pneumatic elevators and conveyors:
  3. 8428 20 20 For bulk materials

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    Regulation 0285/18
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Export measures 6

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Export prohibitionSanctions regime: North Korea North Korea Regulation 0285/18 28 February 2018
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus Belarus Regulation 0765/06 1 July 2024
Export controlSanctions regime: Crimea and Sevastopol Ukraine Regulation 0692/14 25 February 2025
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia Russia Regulation 0833/14 26 June 2024
Export controlSanctions regime: Non-government-controlled areas of Ukraine Ukraine Regulation 0263/22 25 August 2022
Export controlSanctions regime: Iran Iran Regulation 0267/12 30 September 2025

TARIC data as of 24 October 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 20%
  • Belgium 21%
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 3% / 5% reduced rate
  • Czechia 21%
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 9% reduced rate
  • Finland 25.5%
  • France 20%
  • Germany 19%
  • Greece 13% reduced rate
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 22%
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 17%
  • Malta 5% reduced rate
  • Netherlands 21%
  • Poland 23%
  • Portugal 23%
  • Romania 21%
  • Slovakia 23%
  • Slovenia 22%
  • Spain 21%
  • Sweden 25%

TEDB · 24 October 2026

EU: imports by month · HS 8428.20

last 12 months€76m+38.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price€11.95 per kg
Preferential rate0%
Jan 2024: €7.8mFeb 2024: €6mMar 2024: €3.4mApr 2024: €6.1mMay 2024: €17.4mJun 2024: €5.9mJul 2024: €11.9mAug 2024: €3.2mSept 2024: €3.3mOct 2024: €3mNov 2024: €6.1mDec 2024: €3mJan 2025: €3.3mFeb 2025: €3.8mMar 2025: €3.8mApr 2025: €3.2mMay 2025: €6.3mJun 2025: €9.8mJul 2025: €5.6mAug 2025: €3.6mSept 2025: €8.4mOct 2025: €5.3mNov 2025: €7.9mDec 2025: €6.5mJan 2026: €6mFeb 2026: €7.8mMar 2026: €4.2mApr 2026: €8.8mMay 2026: €8.5mJun 2026: €2.4mJul 2026: €3.5mAug 2026: €6.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China €26.7m 35.1% +71.5%
United Kingdom €14.1m 18.6% +24.4%
United States €12.6m 16.5% +111.4%
India €7.1m 9.3% +71%
Türkiye €4.1m 5.4% +74.3%
Japan €3m 4% +370.5%
Norway €2.7m 3.6% +8.8%
Switzerland €2.6m 3.4% -61%

Same subheading in other tariffs

8428.20 Pneumatic elevators and conveyors

EU lines: 8428.20

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 84 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

8428 · Other lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery (for example, lifts, escalators, conveyors, teleferics)

This heading does not include caterpillar lifts with caterpillar track systems used to move wheelchairs with their occupants up or downstairs, these fall in heading 8714 as accessories for wheelchairs.

General notes to the chapter

NUCLEAR REACTORS, BOILERS, MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; PARTS THEREOF

General

For the purposes of subheadings 8407 34 10, 8407 90 50 and 8408 20 10, ‘for the industrial assembly’ applies only to the series-assembly of new vehicles in factories which manufacture or assemble motor vehicles (including subcontractors).

These subheadings can be applied only to engines actually used in the production of new vehicles of the kinds referred to in the subheadings. Consequently, they do not cover similar engines used as spare parts.

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 For bulk materials Free —
2025 unchanged Free —
2024 unchanged Free —
2023 unchanged Free —
2022 unchanged Free —
2021 unchanged Free —
2020 unchanged Free —
2019 For bulk materials Free —

CN code 8428 20 20 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 8428.20 (pneumatic elevators and conveyors).

The third-country duty is free, and quantities are declared in —.

Imports of pneumatic elevators and conveyors (HS 8428.20) into the EU came to €76m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 39% on the year before); China supplied 35%, followed by United Kingdom.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the Türkiye duty is free, the US duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is 0%–15%, the Brazil duty is 20%, the Argentina duty is 12.6%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is 5%, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 8428.20 worth US$417m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was China, and the United Kingdom ranked 3rd with US$6m.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 8428 20 20?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is free; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 8428.20 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was China (US$23m), followed by Canada.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.