EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 8433.90

8433 90 00

8433 90 00: Harvesting or threshing machinery, including straw: parts

Parts of harvesting and mowing machinery

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 8433 Harvesting or threshing machinery, including straw or fodder balers; grass or hay mowers; machines for cleaning, sorting or grading eggs, fruit or other agricultural produce, other than machinery of heading 8437:
  2. 8433 90 00 Parts

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    Regulation 0285/18
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 0573/24
    Documents
    • Y152 Exemption from import prohibition, granted for repair or servicing of existing equipment, according to the second paragraph of Article 11.1 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y160 Goods other than those falling under the applicable provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y169 Products and equipment, including parts (excluding military and repair exemption) listed in Annex IV containing F-gases or relies upon F-gases not subject to prohibition as imposed by Article 11.1. (Reg 2024/573).
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • C057 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option A, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • C079 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option B, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • C082 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option C, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • Y120 Undertaking importing less than 10 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent of hydrofluorocarbons, per year, contained in equipment or products, exempted from the provisions of Article 19 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573 (Article 19.6 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573)
    • Y179 Quota provisions from Article 19 (Reg 2024/573) do not apply for products or equipment pre-charged with fluorinated greenhouse gases other than HFCs from Section 1 of Annex I (Reg 2024/573)
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y163 Net mass of fluorinated greenhouse gases charged in products and equipment
    • Y121 Tonnes of CO₂ equivalent of bulk gases and of gases contained in products or equipment, and parts thereof
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Export measures 2

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Export prohibitionSanctions regime: North Korea North Korea Regulation 0285/18 28 February 2018
Export control of fluorinated greenhouse gases All third countries Regulation 0573/24 12 March 2025

TARIC data as of 15 November 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 20%
  • Belgium 21%
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 3% / 5% reduced rate
  • Czechia 21%
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 25.5%
  • France 20%
  • Germany 19%
  • Greece 13% reduced rate
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 22%
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 17%
  • Malta 18%
  • Netherlands 21%
  • Poland 23%
  • Portugal 23%
  • Romania 21%
  • Slovakia 23%
  • Slovenia 22%
  • Spain 21%
  • Sweden 25%

TEDB · 15 November 2026

EU: imports by month · HS 8433.90

last 12 months€512.6m+6.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price€7.65 per kg
Preferential rate0%
Jan 2024: €50.2mFeb 2024: €48.1mMar 2024: €55.9mApr 2024: €53.6mMay 2024: €54.1mJun 2024: €36.5mJul 2024: €37.4mAug 2024: €32.8mSept 2024: €37.2mOct 2024: €32.5mNov 2024: €32.8mDec 2024: €29.6mJan 2025: €45.2mFeb 2025: €42.3mMar 2025: €57.4mApr 2025: €51mMay 2025: €48mJun 2025: €42.6mJul 2025: €33.7mAug 2025: €29.3mSept 2025: €35.5mOct 2025: €34.9mNov 2025: €35.9mDec 2025: €37.5mJan 2026: €43.6mFeb 2026: €43.1mMar 2026: €54.4mApr 2026: €56mMay 2026: €65.9mJun 2026: €40.7mJul 2026: €33.8mAug 2026: €31.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States €153.2m 29.9% +6.9%
China €150.6m 29.4% +16%
Türkiye €49m 9.6% +11%
United Kingdom €34.7m 6.8% -14.9%
Canada €33.5m 6.5% +10.2%
India €24.1m 4.7% -8.4%
Brazil €16.5m 3.2% +30.7%
Japan €12.2m 2.4% +24.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

8433.90 Harvesting or threshing machinery, including straw: parts

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N351254 U.S. CBP 28 July 2025 · 8433.90.10.10

    The tariff classification of parts of a lawn mower and subassemblies for a lawn mower from China

  • N327883 U.S. CBP 14 September 2022 · 8433.90.10.90

    The tariff classification of a Lawn Mower Deck Spindle Assembly from China.

  • N324100 U.S. CBP 22 February 2022 · 8433.90.10.90

    The tariff classification of a spindle housing from China.

  • N312224 U.S. CBP 19 June 2020 · 8433.90.10.90

    The tariff classification of assemblies for lawn mowers from China.

  • 600016163 HMRC 18 September 2026 – 17 September 2029 · 8433 90 00 00

    It is a structural support and pivot component used within the robotic mower assembly. It provides a mounting interface between connected assemblies while incorporating bushings that enable controlled movement and positioning of associated components. Its primary functions include: Providing…

  • 600016162 HMRC 14 September 2026 – 13 September 2029 · 8433 90 00 00

    The Skid Plate is a replaceable protective component designed for use on a robotic lawn mower. It is mounted on the underside of the machine and serves to protect the mower's chassis and critical internal components from wear, impacts, and abrasion encountered during normal operation. Its primary…

  • 600016164 HMRC 8 September 2026 – 7 September 2029 · 8433 90 00 00

    The Cutting Disc (Lower) is a replaceable cutting assembly designed specifically for the companies robotic mower. Its primary purposes include: Supporting and retaining the pivoting cutting blades used by the mower. Rotating at high speed to provide an even and efficient grass-cutting action.…

  • 600013764 HMRC 10 December 2025 – 9 December 2028 · 8433 90 00 00

    Application Board (PCBA) designed specifically for robotic lawn mowers. These boards integrate microcontrollers, motor drivers, sensor interfaces, and communication modules to enable autonomous mowing and user interaction. The ‘Obstacle detection function’ has been not integrated onto the board.…

20 rulings in total for this code

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 84 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

General notes to the chapter

NUCLEAR REACTORS, BOILERS, MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; PARTS THEREOF

General

For the purposes of subheadings 8407 34 10, 8407 90 50 and 8408 20 10, ‘for the industrial assembly’ applies only to the series-assembly of new vehicles in factories which manufacture or assemble motor vehicles (including subcontractors).

These subheadings can be applied only to engines actually used in the production of new vehicles of the kinds referred to in the subheadings. Consequently, they do not cover similar engines used as spare parts.

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Parts Free —
2025 unchanged Free —
2024 unchanged Free —
2023 unchanged Free —
2022 unchanged Free —
2021 unchanged Free —
2020 unchanged Free —
2019 Parts Free —

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, 8433 90 00 is one of 1 line under subheading 8433.90, harvesting or threshing machinery, including straw: parts.

The third-country duty is free, and quantities are declared in —.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the EU imported parts of harvesting and mowing machinery (HS 8433.90) worth €512.6m (up 6% on the year before), at an average of €7.65 per kg; United States supplied 30%, followed by China.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the Türkiye duty is free, the US duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is 25%, the Brazil duty is 12.6%–14.4%, the Argentina duty is 12.6%–16%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is 0%–5%, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 8433.90 worth US$3.2bn in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was the United States, and the United Kingdom ranked 4th with US$44m.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 8433 90 00?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is free; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 8433.90 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was the United States (US$186m), followed by China.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.