EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 9405.42

9405 42 39

9405 42 39: Other, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode: other, other

Other LED luminaires

Not declarable on its own: use one of its 1 subdivisions Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 9405 Luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included:
  2. Other electric luminaires and lighting fittings:
  3. 9405 42 Other, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources:
  4. Other:
  5. 9405 42 39 Other

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty 2.7% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 5 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 6

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 2658/87
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 1517/18
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Tariff quotaNon preferential tariff quota Free
    Only for
    9405 42 39 10 Hand-made
    Applies to goods from
    Argentina, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala and 15 more
    In force
    until 31 December 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0032/00
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 4

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Syria
    Legal act
    Regulation 1210/03, Regulation 1332/13
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0765/06, Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y727 The prohibitions defined in article 1ra paragraph 1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 765/2006 do not apply (see exemptions in article 1ra paragraph 3)
    • Y728 The prohibitions defined in article 1ra paragraph 1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 765/2006 do not apply (see exemptions in article 1ra paragraph 4)
    • L152 Import authorisation by virtue of article 1ra paragraph 10 of Council Regulation (EU) 765/2006
    • Y870 Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 8f of Regulation (EU) No 765/2006)
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Russia
    In force
    until 23 April 2031
    Legal act
    Regulation 0833/14
    Documents
    • L142 Import authorisation by virtue of article 3i paragraph 3c of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
    • Y874 The prohibitions defined in article 3i.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 do not apply (see exemptions in article 3i.3aa)
    • Y683 The prohibitions defined in article 3i.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 do not apply (see exemptions in article 3i.3i)
    • L143 Import authorisation by virtue of article 12b.2 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
    • Y859 Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 12e of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014)
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

TARIC subdivisions

Declare the 10-digit TARIC code that fits the goods: measures can differ between subdivisions.

9405 42 39 10Hand-made
9405 42 39 90Other

Tariff quotas

Order numberOriginIn-quota dutyPeriodVolumeBalanceValidity
09.0104 Certain handicraft products (Handicrafts) Free 1 January 2026 – 31 December 2026 1,800,000 Euro 0 Euro Exhausted

Balances from the Commission’s weekly quota report of 23 October 2026.

Export measures 3

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Restriction on exportSanctions regime: Iraq All third countries Regulation 1210/03 1 January 2007
Export authorizationSanctions regime: Syria All third countries Regulation 1332/13 15 December 2013
Export control on cultural goods All third countries Regulation 0116/09 2 March 2009

TARIC data as of 26 October 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 20%
  • Belgium 21%
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 19%
  • Czechia 12% reduced rate
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 25.5%
  • France 20%
  • Germany 19%
  • Greece 24%
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 22%
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 17%
  • Malta 18%
  • Netherlands 21%
  • Poland 23%
  • Portugal 23%
  • Romania 21%
  • Slovakia 23%
  • Slovenia 22%
  • Spain 21%
  • Sweden 25%

TEDB · 26 October 2026

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2.7%
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao and 8 more

Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Greenland, New Caledonia, Sint Maarten, St Barthélemy, St Pierre & Miquelon, Wallis & Futuna

Free
GSP - General arrangements
Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, India, Indonesia and 7 more

Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Micronesia, Nigeria, Niue, Syria, Tajikistan, Vanuatu

Free
GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance)
Bolivia, Cape Verde, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia and 4 more

Bolivia, Cape Verde, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
Mercosur Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Namibia Free
EEA - European Economic Area Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
EU–Andorra customs union Andorra Free
EU–Albania agreement Albania Free
EU–Bosnia & Herzegovina agreement Bosnia & Herzegovina Free
EU–Canada agreement Canada Free
EU–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
EU–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
EU–Chile agreement Chile Free
EU–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
EU–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
EU–Algeria agreement Algeria Free
EU–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
EU–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part. Western Sahara Free
EU–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
EU–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
EU–United Kingdom agreement United Kingdom Free
EU–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
EU–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
EU–Israel agreement Israel Free
EU–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
EU–Japan agreement Japan Free
EU–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
EU–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
EU–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
EU–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
EU–Montenegro agreement Montenegro Free
EU–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
EU–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
EU–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
EU–Peru agreement Peru Free
EU–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
EU–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
EU–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
EU–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
EU–San Marino customs union San Marino Free
EU–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
EU–Türkiye customs union Türkiye Free
EU–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
EU–United States agreement United States Free
EU–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
EU–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
EU–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
EU–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

EU: imports by month · HS 9405.42

last 12 months€2.3bn-0.2% · previous 12 months
Average import price€13.53 per kg
Preferential rate7%
Jan 2024: €128.2mFeb 2024: €146.7mMar 2024: €161.5mApr 2024: €132.8mMay 2024: €151.9mJun 2024: €149.9mJul 2024: €180.2mAug 2024: €234.7mSept 2024: €274.8mOct 2024: €266.1mNov 2024: €187.9mDec 2024: €157mJan 2025: €173.3mFeb 2025: €156.8mMar 2025: €191.1mApr 2025: €143.6mMay 2025: €155.4mJun 2025: €173.2mJul 2025: €215.6mAug 2025: €225.9mSept 2025: €263.9mOct 2025: €236.7mNov 2025: €209mDec 2025: €158mJan 2026: €159.2mFeb 2026: €156.7mMar 2026: €176.6mApr 2026: €161.2mMay 2026: €149.1mJun 2026: €173.2mJul 2026: €216.9mAug 2026: €254.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China €2bn 86.2% -2.2%
United Kingdom €84.1m 3.6% -5.9%
Ukraine €51.1m 2.2% +261.1%
United States €35.7m 1.5% -18.4%
Vietnam €14.2m 0.6% +12.4%
Japan €11.8m 0.5% +35.7%
Türkiye €11.1m 0.5% -11.2%
Taiwan €11m 0.5% -5.3%

Same subheading in other tariffs

9405.42 Other, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources

EU lines: 9405.42

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • 600015545 HMRC 8 June 2026 – 7 June 2029 · 9405 42 31 00

    400 warm white icicle LED string lights suitable for indoor and outdoor use. The lights are mains powered and operate at low voltage. The set has a 5m lead wire, with 8cm spacing between the bulbs. The drops are spaced 10cm apart and the set includes a 0.3m end connector, giving a total length of…

  • 600015029 HMRC 27 March 2026 – 26 March 2029 · 9405 42 31 00

    Product is a light up mistletoe garland. It is made up of polyester leaves attached to Polyethylene branches which are attached to the the string light made up of 35 LED plastic bulbs with PVC cable with copper wiring and are decorated with polystyrene berries. The bulbs are static and do not…

  • 600014058 HMRC 24 October 2025 – 23 October 2028 · 9405 42 39 90

    An LED Light Strip Kit that has a warm tone (2700K) LED light strip in black rubber casing, Available in packs of 2 or 4 strips at 240cm and 300cm length. Kit includes 2 or 4 LED strips, LED power cables, power unit and dimmer. Packaged in a cardboard box.

  • 600012425 HMRC 12 June 2025 – 11 June 2028 · 9405 42 39 90

    The product is a pair of LED pillar candles made of wax and plastic. The decorative candles are battery operated. Both candles are 6cm in width at the base. The height of the candles is 20cm and 25cm. The weight of both candles is 392.5g. The candles are packaged in card box with polystyrene…

9 rulings in total for this code

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 94 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

9405 · Lamps and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included

This heading excludes illuminated articles made of various materials (e.g. glass, metal, plastics) that are designed merely for indoor or outdoor decorative purposes. They are equipped with lights (for example, LED lighting strings, LED strips) which are intended to enhance their decorative character.

These articles are not primarily designed to illuminate, for example, a room (as the lights are intended to accentuate the decorative object and the light output is too low to serve as functional lighting) nor are they specialized lamps (see also the Harmonized System Explanatory Notes (HSEN) to heading 9405, (I), (1) and (3)).

Such articles should be classified according to the constituent material of the decorative component, since their design and the overall characteristics indicate that they are intended for ornamental use.

For such articles, the presence of solar panels is not relevant for classification under heading 9405 (see figure 7).

Examples of products which are to be classified according to their constituent material:

General notes to the chapter

FURNITURE; BEDDING, MATTRESSES, MATTRESS SUPPORTS, CUSHIONS AND SIMILAR STUFFED FURNISHINGS; LAMPS AND LIGHTING FITTINGS, NOT ELSEWHERE SPECIFIED OR INCLUDED; ILLUMINATED SIGNS, ILLUMINATED NAMEPLATES AND THE LIKE; PREFABRICATED BUILDINGS

General

For the purposes of this Chapter the term ‘furniture’ implies that these products are generally designed to remain in private dwellings or gardens etc. See also the definition of the term ‘furniture’ in the HS Explanatory Note to Chapter 94, General, second paragraph, (A).

Consequently, inflatable articles (such as inflatable chairs, inflatable lounge chairs etc.) that are generally designed to be taken along to different places (for example, camping grounds, the beach, etc.) and to be used there temporarily are not furniture within the meaning of Chapter 94, but depending on their constituent material are camping goods of heading 6306 or articles of Chapters 39 or 40.

Due to their objective characteristics these inflatable articles are easy to transport, because they are lightweight, easy and quick to set-up and to pack away.

Examples of some of these inflatable articles:

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Other 2.7% —
2025 unchanged 2.7% —
2024 unchanged 2.7% —
2023 unchanged 2.7% —
2022 Other 2.7% —
2021 not in this year’s nomenclature — —
2020 not in this year’s nomenclature — —
2019 not in this year’s nomenclature — —

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 9405 40 99.

CN code 9405 42 39 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 9405.42 (other, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources).

The third-country duty is 2.7%, and quantities are declared in —.

153 countries pay no duty in the EU thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as GSP-EBA and CARIFORUM, against a standard rate of 2.7%.

Imports of other LED luminaires (HS 9405.42) into the EU came to €2.3bn between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 0% on the year before); China supplied 86%, followed by United Kingdom.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is 2%–4%, the Türkiye duty is 2.7%–4.7%, the US duty is 0%–6%, the Canada duty is 6%–7%, the Mexico duty is 15%, the Brazil duty is 16.2%, the Argentina duty is 20%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is 1.7%–10%, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is 13%–15% and the Nigeria duty is 20%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 9405.42 worth US$5bn in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was China, and the United Kingdom ranked 2nd with US$103m.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 9405 42 39?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 2.7%; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which countries get a lower rate on 9405 42 39?

153 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 153 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 9405.42 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was China (US$2bn), followed by the United Kingdom.

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