Subheading · Chapter 03 · Heading 0303

0303.54

0303.54: Mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber australasicus, Scomber japonicus)

Frozen mackerel

0303.54 is the HS subheading for frozen mackerel, under heading 0303 in chapter 03.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 14% – 20% standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 5
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 0303 54 00 00 Mackerel (scomber scombrus, scomber australasicus, scomber japonicus)
  2. 0303 54 10 00 Of the species scomber scombrus or scomber japonicus 20%
  3. 0303 54 10 20 Of the species scomber scombrus 20%
  4. Of the species scomber japonicus 20%
  5. 0303 54 10 95 Whole, for processing 20%
  6. 0303 54 10 96 Other 20%
  7. 0303 54 90 00 Of the species scomber australasicus 14%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018

Import requirements 5

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    Cambodia, Comoros, North Korea, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Legal act
    2014 No. 170, S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlVeterinary control
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla, Antarctica and 232 more
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/782
    Documents
    • C084 Exemption by virtue of Articles 3 and 4 of regulation 2019/2122 (animals intended for scientific purposes, research and diagnostic samples, and samples for product analysis and quality testing).
    • N853 Common Health Entry Document for Products (CHED-P) (as set out in Part 2, Section B of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    • Y058 Exemption by virtue of Article 7 of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122 (Goods which form part of passengers' personal luggage and are intended for personal consumption or use) or Article 10 (small consignments of goods sent to natural persons which are not intended to be placed on the market) of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122
    • Y930 The declared goods are not concerned by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/632
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Cambodia, Comoros, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Documents
    • C673 Importer Declaration or Re-export Certificate, as foreseen in Annex II of Regulation (EC) 1005/2008 or Annex IV of Regulation (EC) 1010/2009
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—14% – 20%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreementQuota Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreementQuota Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia 10.5% – 16.5%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£6.5m-13.2% · previous 12 months
Average import price£3.04 per kg
Jan 2024: £383kFeb 2024: £2mMar 2024: £580kApr 2024: £756kMay 2024: £384kJun 2024: £246kJul 2024: £308kAug 2024: £311kSept 2024: £300kOct 2024: £654kNov 2024: £273kDec 2024: £243kJan 2025: £655kFeb 2025: £1.7mMar 2025: £1.7mApr 2025: £503kMay 2025: £619kJun 2025: £379kJul 2025: £145kAug 2025: £271kSept 2025: £312kOct 2025: £893kNov 2025: £518kDec 2025: £228kJan 2026: £267kFeb 2026: £1.3mMar 2026: £943kApr 2026: £287kMay 2026: £399kJun 2026: £137kJul 2026: £757kAug 2026: £457k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Ireland £3.1m 48.7% -45.9%
Norway £1.4m 21.5% +83.6%
Faroe Islands £518k 8% +1,033.6%
China £351k 5.4% +60%
South Korea £342k 5.3% —
Spain £285k 4.4% —
Chile £172k 2.7% -43.4%
Portugal £49k 0.8% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

0303.54 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$620kUS$620k+US$9m+US$56m+> US$188m

Exports: 95
  1. Norway: US$694m
  2. China: US$385m
  3. United Kingdom: US$188m
  4. Netherlands: US$144m
  5. Denmark: US$87m
  6. South Korea: US$86m
  7. Iceland: US$85m
  8. Ireland: US$77m
  9. Japan: US$64m
  10. Morocco: US$56m
  11. Oman: US$45m
  12. Mauritania: US$38m
  13. Chile: US$36m
  14. Pakistan: US$32m
  15. Germany: US$29m
  16. Spain: US$27m
  17. Taiwan: US$25m
  18. Greenland: US$21m
  19. Peru: US$20m
  20. Yemen: US$14m
  21. New Zealand: US$13m
  22. Portugal: US$13m
  23. Poland: US$10m
  24. Russia: US$9m
  25. Senegal: US$8m
  26. France: US$8m
  27. Vietnam: US$8m
  28. Malaysia: US$7m
  29. Mexico: US$7m
  30. Sweden: US$7m
  31. Lithuania: US$6m
  32. Angola: US$5m
  33. Ecuador: US$5m
  34. Myanmar (Burma): US$5m
  35. Indonesia: US$4m
  36. India: US$3m
  37. Brazil: US$2m
  38. Latvia: US$2m
  39. Thailand: US$2m
  40. Singapore: US$1m
  41. Venezuela: US$1m
  42. Bulgaria: US$848k
  43. United Arab Emirates: US$830k
  44. South Africa: US$775k
  45. Belgium: US$739k
  46. Croatia: US$638k
  47. Italy: US$620k
  48. Türkiye: US$538k
  49. United States: US$530k
  50. Philippines: US$512k
  51. Argentina: US$470k
  52. Romania: US$454k
  53. Bangladesh: US$409k
  54. Fiji: US$400k
  55. Suriname: US$356k
  56. Malta: US$354k
  57. Cyprus: US$349k
  58. North Korea: US$315k
  59. Panama: US$289k
  60. Saudi Arabia: US$269k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Norway US$694m 29.9%
2 China US$385m 16.6%
3 United Kingdom US$188m 8.1%
4 Netherlands US$144m 6.2%
5 Denmark US$87m 3.7%
6 South Korea US$86m 3.7%
7 Iceland US$85m 3.6%
8 Ireland US$77m 3.3%
9 Japan US$64m 2.8%
10 Morocco US$56m 2.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Vietnam US$173m 7.4%
2 Japan US$165m 7.1%
3 China US$158m 6.8%
4 Côte d’Ivoire US$137m 5.9%
5 Egypt US$128m 5.5%
6 Netherlands US$126m 5.4%
7 Nigeria US$115m 5%
8 Thailand US$114m 4.9%
9 Ghana US$111m 4.8%
10 South Korea US$99m 4.3%

Import duty on this product around the world 160

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 10%median duty
  • 48number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 93%highest: Barbados, Türkiye, Sudan

160

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 2.5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Angola 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Argentina 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 3%* 2023
Aruba 0% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 0% 2023
Azerbaijan 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 93% 40% – 145% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 3%* 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 20% 0% – 40% 2023
Benin 10% 2023
Bermuda 5% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 0% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 10% 2023
Burundi 25% 2023
Cambodia 7% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 20% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Central African Republic 20% 2023
Chad 20% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 7% 2023
Colombia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 20% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 20% 0% – 40% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 20% 2023
Ecuador 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 0% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 20% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 20% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 18% 15% – 20% 2023
Fiji 15% 2023
French Polynesia 13% 2023
Gabon 20% 2023
Gambia 10% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 10% 2023
Gibraltar 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 20% 0% – 40% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 10% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 10% 2023
Guyana 20% 0% – 40% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 30% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Iran 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 20% 0% – 40% 2023
Japan 7% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 0% 2023
Kenya 35% 2023
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 3%* 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 10% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 20% 2023
Malawi 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 0% 2023
Mali 10% 2023
Mauritania 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 25% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 10% 2023
Mozambique 20% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 10% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 10% 2023
Nigeria 10% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 20% 2023
Palau 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 15% 2023
Paraguay 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 5% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 3%* 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 25% 2023
Samoa 20% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 10% 2023
Seychelles 25% 2023
Sierra Leone 10% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 25% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 10% 2023
Sri Lanka 20% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
St Lucia 20% 0% – 40% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 0% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 20% 0% – 40% 2023
Sudan 40% 2021 · HS 2017
Switzerland 0% 2023
Syria 10% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 5% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 25% 2023
Thailand 5% 2023
Togo 10% 2023
Tonga 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 20% 0% – 40% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 53% 2023
Tuvalu 9% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 25% 2023
Ukraine 1.3% 0% – 2% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 19% 14% – 20% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Uruguay 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 15% 2023
Venezuela 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 13% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 4% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 25% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 40% 2023
Zimbabwe 0% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
03426 Mackerel (scombrids), frozen (excluding livers & roes)
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Consumption goods · BEC 113101
CPC 2.1 product
21216 Other pelagic fish, frozen
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
1020 Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20170303.54unchanged
20120303.54changed
20070303.74changed
20020303.74changed
19960303.74changed
19920303.74changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 0303.54 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is between 14% and 20%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 0303.54 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 15%.

Goods from 169 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 14% – 20%; 166 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported frozen mackerel worth £6.5m (down 13% on the year before), at an average of £3.04 per kg; Ireland supplied 49%, followed by Norway.

World trade in frozen mackerel reached US$2bn in 2024, down 7.7% on 2023.

Norway was the largest exporter with 29.9% of the total, ahead of China.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber australasicus, Scomber japonicus)?

Mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber australasicus, Scomber japonicus) fall under HS subheading 0303.54, part of heading 0303, in section I of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 0303.54 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 14% to 20%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 0303.54 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 15%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber…?

Norway, with US$694m in 2024 (29.9% of world exports).

Which countries can export frozen mackerel to the UK duty-free?

166 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 14% – 20% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on frozen mackerel?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import frozen mackerel from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Ireland (49%), Norway (22%) and Faroe Islands (8%), out of total imports of £6.5m.

Download as CSV Follow changes (RSS)