Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8420

8420.10

8420.10: Calendering or other rolling machines

8420.10 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8420, calendering or other rolling machines, chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8420 10 00 00 Calendering or other rolling machines
  2. 8420 10 10 00 Of a kind used in the textile industry Free
  3. 8420 10 30 00 Of a kind used in the paper industry Free
  4. Other
  5. 8420 10 81 00 Roll laminators of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of printed circuit substrates or printed circuits Free
  6. 8420 10 89 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£5.9m-56.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£24.18 per kg
Jan 2024: £252kFeb 2024: £233kMar 2024: £516kApr 2024: £250kMay 2024: £220kJun 2024: £1.2mJul 2024: £532kAug 2024: £2.6mSept 2024: £1.1mOct 2024: £653kNov 2024: £380kDec 2024: £1.7mJan 2025: £1.7mFeb 2025: £1.7mMar 2025: £2mApr 2025: £789kMay 2025: £1.1mJun 2025: £996kJul 2025: £413kAug 2025: £1.2mSept 2025: £765kOct 2025: £790kNov 2025: £650kDec 2025: £431kJan 2026: £698kFeb 2026: £398kMar 2026: £200kApr 2026: £378kMay 2026: £272kJun 2026: £355kJul 2026: £531kAug 2026: £461k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £1.2m 19.7% +65.3%
Spain £1m 17.1% -11.5%
China £964k 16.3% -87.9%
France £771k 13% +61.7%
Switzerland £733k 12.4% +88.6%
Italy £374k 6.3% -75.8%
United States £352k 5.9% +25%
Sweden £199k 3.4% +270.5%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8420.10 · US$976m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$226kUS$226k+US$2m+US$16m+> US$137m

Exports: 98
  1. China: US$258m
  2. Italy: US$173m
  3. Germany: US$137m
  4. South Korea: US$86m
  5. Japan: US$68m
  6. Taiwan: US$63m
  7. Spain: US$30m
  8. United States: US$28m
  9. Singapore: US$19m
  10. Switzerland: US$16m
  11. Türkiye: US$11m
  12. Netherlands: US$10m
  13. United Kingdom: US$7m
  14. France: US$7m
  15. Canada: US$6m
  16. Slovenia: US$4m
  17. Malaysia: US$4m
  18. Vietnam: US$4m
  19. Poland: US$4m
  20. Hong Kong SAR China: US$4m
  21. India: US$4m
  22. Czechia: US$4m
  23. Brazil: US$3m
  24. Portugal: US$2m
  25. Austria: US$2m
  26. Belgium: US$2m
  27. Sweden: US$2m
  28. Australia: US$2m
  29. Finland: US$2m
  30. Denmark: US$1m
  31. Mexico: US$1m
  32. Slovakia: US$820k
  33. Thailand: US$784k
  34. Hungary: US$763k
  35. Bulgaria: US$740k
  36. Azerbaijan: US$719k
  37. Ireland: US$524k
  38. Serbia: US$524k
  39. Russia: US$462k
  40. South Africa: US$447k
  41. Indonesia: US$417k
  42. Ukraine: US$375k
  43. Iran: US$348k
  44. Argentina: US$309k
  45. Norway: US$305k
  46. Saudi Arabia: US$238k
  47. Pakistan: US$235k
  48. Egypt: US$226k
  49. Chile: US$179k
  50. New Zealand: US$168k
  51. Peru: US$151k
  52. Croatia: US$135k
  53. United Arab Emirates: US$124k
  54. Armenia: US$118k
  55. Colombia: US$107k
  56. Lithuania: US$82k
  57. Dominican Republic: US$77k
  58. Moldova: US$61k
  59. Romania: US$51k
  60. Bahrain: US$47k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$258m 26.4%
2 Italy US$173m 17.8%
3 Germany US$137m 14.1%
4 South Korea US$86m 8.8%
5 Japan US$68m 6.9%
6 Taiwan US$63m 6.4%
7 Spain US$30m 3.1%
8 United States US$28m 2.9%
9 Singapore US$19m 1.9%
10 Switzerland US$16m 1.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$215m 22.1%
2 China US$166m 17%
3 Vietnam US$66m 6.7%
4 Germany US$38m 3.9%
5 India US$37m 3.8%
6 Mexico US$28m 2.9%
7 South Korea US$24m 2.4%
8 Russia US$23m 2.4%
9 Türkiye US$18m 1.8%
10 France US$17m 1.8%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 3%median duty
  • 69number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 2.5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 5% 2023
Angola 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 0% 2023
Aruba 12% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 0% 2023
Azerbaijan 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 1% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 10% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 10% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 5.3% 0% – 8% 2023
Colombia 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 2% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 1.3% 0% – 1.7% 2023
Fiji 0% 2023
French Polynesia 10% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 10% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 10% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 10% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 10% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 7.5% 2023
Indonesia 7.5% 5% – 13% 2023
Iran 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 4.5% 0% – 9% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 0% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 0% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 10% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 5% 2023
Malawi 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 10% 2023
Mauritania 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 1.7% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 5% 2023
New Zealand 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 10% 2023
Nigeria 10% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 0% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 2% 0% – 3% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 0.7% 0% – 1% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 10% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 10% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 6.7% 0% – 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 0% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 0% 2023
Syria 11% 1% – 20% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 8% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 10% 2023
Tonga 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 6.7% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 3% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 1.2% 0% – 3.5% 2023
Uruguay 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 0% 2023
Venezuela 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 1.7% 0% – 5% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 0% 2023
Zimbabwe 0% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
74591 Calendering/other rolling machines (other than for metals/glass)
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Capital goods · BEC 612010
CPC 2.1 product
43933 Calandering or other rolling machines, except for metals or glass
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2819 Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178420.10changed
20128420.10changed
20078420.10changed
20028420.10changed
19968420.10changed
19928420.10changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 6

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N360713 U.S. CBP 20 April 2026 · 8420.10.10.00

    The tariff classification of a textile calendering machine from China

  • N353977 U.S. CBP 2 October 2025 · 8420.10.90.40

    The tariff classification of a flatbed laminator from Norway

  • N314106 U.S. CBP 2 September 2020 · 8420.10.90.40

    The tariff classification of the Bostitch Flash Laminator from China

  • N304874 U.S. CBP 26 June 2019 · 8420.10.90.40

    The tariff classification of the Melzer Card Production Line from Germany

  • N300153 U.S. CBP 17 September 2018 · 8420.10.90.80

    The tariff classification of a film to metal coil lamination system from China

  • N300064 U.S. CBP 13 September 2018 · 8420.10.90.80

    The tariff classification of an inkjet printing system and its separate components from multiple counties.

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

  2. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/271 of 29 January 2026 amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1529 concerning restrictive measures in view of Iran’s military support to Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and to armed groups and entities in the Middle East and the Red Sea region

    CELEX 32026R0271 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8420.10 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 8420.10 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 1.7% (average 1.3%). 1 of them is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £5.9m (down 57% on the year before), at an average of £24.18 per kg; Germany supplied 20%, followed by Spain.

World trade in these goods reached US$976m in 2024, up 9.9% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 26.4% of the total, ahead of Italy.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for calendering or other rolling machines?

Calendering or other rolling machines fall under HS subheading 8420.10, part of heading 8420, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on calendering or other rolling machines in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8420.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on calendering or other rolling machines in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8420.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 1.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most calendering or other rolling machines?

China, with US$258m in 2024 (26.4% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (20%), Spain (17%) and China (16%), out of total imports of £5.9m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.