Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States · HTS code · HS 8429.52

8429.52.10

8429.52.10: Excavators (360° revolving): Backhoes, shovels, clamshells and draglines

Excavators (360° revolving)

Not declarable on its own: use one of its 5 subdivisions Data: Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 8429 Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levelers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders, tamping machines and road rollers:
  2. Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders:
  3. 8429.52 Machinery with a 360˚ revolving superstructure:
  4. 8429.52.10 Backhoes, shovels, clamshells and draglines

What you pay

Importing into USA

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures
VAT no federal VAT; a Merchandise Processing Fee of 0.3464 % is charged on formal entries
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

US additional duties of HTS chapter 99 in force on 22 October 2026 are included (Section 301, 232, 338 and 201). IEEPA duties are no longer collected after the Supreme Court ruling of February 2026. Conditional exemptions (US content, end use, metal share) are not computed: check the provision.

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutySection 232 — Steel, aluminium, copper and derivatives 25%
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except United Kingdom, Russia
    In force
    from 6 April 2026
    Legal act
    HTSUS 9903.82.09
  • Additional dutySection 232 — Steel, aluminium, copper and derivatives 25%
    Applies to goods from
    Russia
    In force
    from 6 April 2026
    Legal act
    HTSUS 9903.82.16
  • Additional dutySection 232 — Steel, aluminium, copper and derivatives 15%
    Applies to goods from
    Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark and 29 more
    In force
    from 6 April 2026
    Legal act
    HTSUS 9903.82.22

Subdivisions

  1. 8429.52.10 Backhoes, shovels, clamshells and draglines Free
  2. 8429.52.10.10 Hydraulic No.
  3. 8429.52.10.20 Other No.
  4. 8429.52.10.30 Hydraulic No.
  5. 8429.52.10.40 Other No.
  6. 8429.52.10.50 Used or rebuilt No.

Same subheading in other tariffs

8429.52 Machinery with a 360° revolving superstructure

USA lines: 8429.52

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N363147 U.S. CBP 15 July 2026 · 8429.52.10.50

    The tariff classification of a used excavator from Japan

  • N348179 U.S. CBP 9 May 2025 · 8429.52.10.10

    The tariff classification of mini excavators from China

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 84 →

In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, 8429.52.10 is one of 2 lines under subheading 8429.52, machinery with a 360° revolving superstructure.

The general duty is free.

5 statistical sub-lines below it are used in the declaration.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the EU duty is free, the Türkiye duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is free, the Brazil duty is 7.2%–20%, the Argentina duty is 0%–14%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is 5%, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

The United States imported goods of subheading 8429.52 worth US$5bn in 2024; the largest supplier was Japan, and the United Kingdom ranked 8th with US$70m.

Questions and answers

What is the USA import duty for HTS code 8429.52.10?

The general duty in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States is free. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Where does the United States import these goods from?

For subheading 8429.52 as a whole, the largest supplier in 2024 was Japan (US$4bn), followed by South Korea.

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