EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 0304.87

0304 87 00

0304 87 00: Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis)

Frozen tuna fillets and loins

Not declarable on its own: use one of its 3 subdivisions Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 0304 Fish fillets and other fish meat (whether or not minced), fresh, chilled or frozen:
  2. Frozen fillets of other fish:
  3. 0304 87 00 Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis)

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty 18% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 7
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 10

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    Regulation 1548/17
  • Import controlVeterinary control
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Andorra, Switzerland, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, San Marino
    Legal act
    Regulation 0632/21
    Documents
    • N853 Common Health Entry Document for Products (CHED-P) (as set out in Part 2, Section B of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    • Y058 Exemption by virtue of Article 7 of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122 (Goods which form part of passengers' personal luggage and are intended for personal consumption or use) or Article 10 (small consignments of goods sent to natural persons which are not intended to be placed on the market) of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122
    • Y170 Goods with third country origin coming from Andorra, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y171 Goods with third country origin coming from Switzerland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y172 Goods with third country origin coming from Faroe Islands, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y173 Goods with third country origin coming from Greenland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y174 Goods with third country origin coming from Iceland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y175 Goods with third country origin coming from Liechtenstein, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y176 Goods with third country origin coming from Norway, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y177 Goods with third country origin coming from San Marino, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • C084 Exemption by virtue of Articles 3 and 4 of regulation 2019/2122 (animals intended for scientific purposes, research and diagnostic samples, and samples for product analysis and quality testing).
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Applies to goods from
    Cambodia, Cameroon, Comoros, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Trinidad & Tobago
    In force
    until 9 January 2027
    Legal act
    Regulation 1005/08
    Documents
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
    Legal act
    Regulation 2306/21
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Only for
    0304 87 00 10 Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus)
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 2833/23
    Documents
    • C047 ICCAT Bluefin tuna catch document (BCD)
    • C041 ICCAT bluefin tuna re-export certificate (BFTRC) [Reg. (EU) 2023/2833]
    • C092 ICCAT transfer declaration
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Only for
    0304 87 00 20 Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 1984/03
    Documents
    • C040 ICCAT, IOTC or IATTC bigeye tuna statistical document
    • C043 ICCAT, IOTC or IATTC bigeye tuna re-export certificate
    • Y910 Bigeye tuna caught by purse seiners and bait boats and destined principally for further processing by tuna canneries
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Only for
    0304 87 00 20 Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Legal act
    Regulation 1005/08
    Documents
    • C673 Importer Declaration or Re-export Certificate, as foreseen in Annex II of Regulation (EC) 1005/2008 or Annex IV of Regulation (EC) 1010/2009
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Only for
    0304 87 00 90 Other
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Legal act
    Regulation 1005/08
    Documents
    • C673 Importer Declaration or Re-export Certificate, as foreseen in Annex II of Regulation (EC) 1005/2008 or Annex IV of Regulation (EC) 1010/2009
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008

TARIC subdivisions

Declare the 10-digit TARIC code that fits the goods: measures can differ between subdivisions.

0304 87 00 10Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus)
0304 87 00 20Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)
0304 87 00 90Other

Tariff quotas

Order numberOriginIn-quota dutyPeriodVolumeBalanceValidity
09.1602 Cabo Verde Free 1 January 2026 – 31 December 2026 5,000,000 kg 2,939,328 kg Open

Balances from the Commission’s weekly quota report of 23 October 2026.

Export measures 4

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Restriction on export All third countries Regulation 2833/23 9 January 2024
Export control - Fish All third countries Regulation 1984/03 9 January 2024
Control on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines Regulation 1005/08 11 December 2013 – 9 January 2027
Control on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing · 0304 87 00 20, 0304 87 00 90 ERGA OMNES (except Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines) Regulation 1005/08 10 January 2026

TARIC data as of 24 October 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 10% reduced rate
  • Belgium 6% reduced rate
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 5% reduced rate
  • Cyprus 5% reduced rate
  • Czechia 12% reduced rate
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 13.5% reduced rate
  • France 5.5% reduced rate
  • Germany 7% reduced rate
  • Greece 13% reduced rate
  • Hungary 5% reduced rate
  • Ireland 0% reduced rate
  • Italy 10% reduced rate
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 3% reduced rate
  • Malta 0% reduced rate
  • Netherlands 9% reduced rate
  • Poland 5% reduced rate
  • Portugal 6% reduced rate
  • Romania 11% reduced rate
  • Slovakia 5% / 19% reduced rate
  • Slovenia 9.5% reduced rate
  • Spain 10% reduced rate
  • Sweden 6% reduced rate

TEDB · 24 October 2026

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—18%
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao and 8 more

Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Greenland, New Caledonia, Sint Maarten, St Barthélemy, St Pierre & Miquelon, Wallis & Futuna

Free
GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance)
Bolivia, Cape Verde, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia and 4 more

Bolivia, Cape Verde, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
Mercosur Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
EU–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
EU–Albania agreement Albania Free
EU–Bosnia & Herzegovina agreement Bosnia & Herzegovina Free
EU–Canada agreement Canada Free
EU–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
EU–Chile agreement Chile Free
EU–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
EU–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
EU–Algeria agreement Algeria Free
EU–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
EU–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part. Western Sahara Free
EU–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
EU–United Kingdom agreement United Kingdom Free
EU–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
EU–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
EU–Israel agreement Israel Free
EU–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
EU–Japan agreement Japan Free
EU–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
EU–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
EU–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
EU–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
EU–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
EU–Montenegro agreement Montenegro Free
EU–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
EU–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
EU–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
EU–Peru agreement Peru Free
EU–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
EU–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
EU–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
EU–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
EU–San Marino customs union San Marino Free
EU–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
EU–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
EU–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
EU–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
EU–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
EU–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
EU–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
EEA - European Economic Area Liechtenstein, Norway 5.4%
GSP - General arrangements
Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, India, Indonesia and 6 more

Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, India, Indonesia, Micronesia, Nigeria, Niue, Syria, Tajikistan, Vanuatu

14.5%

EU: imports by month · HS 0304.87

last 12 months€292.9m-0.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price€7.77 per kg
Preferential rate87%
Jan 2024: €16.2mFeb 2024: €13.7mMar 2024: €17.2mApr 2024: €20mMay 2024: €22.7mJun 2024: €18.6mJul 2024: €34.8mAug 2024: €26.4mSept 2024: €26.2mOct 2024: €22.8mNov 2024: €15mDec 2024: €17.7mJan 2025: €20mFeb 2025: €20.2mMar 2025: €21.3mApr 2025: €24.4mMay 2025: €30.3mJun 2025: €30.8mJul 2025: €31.5mAug 2025: €35.3mSept 2025: €26.7mOct 2025: €25.6mNov 2025: €19.4mDec 2025: €22.1mJan 2026: €18.3mFeb 2026: €17.3mMar 2026: €21.6mApr 2026: €26mMay 2026: €23.8mJun 2026: €30mJul 2026: €32.6mAug 2026: €29.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
South Korea €88m 30% +6.3%
Ecuador €82.3m 28.1% +24.6%
Vietnam €67m 22.9% +4.2%
Indonesia €15.9m 5.4% -14.9%
Mexico €11.2m 3.8% -54.7%
Japan €9.7m 3.3% -1.2%
Fiji €5.2m 1.8% +8.3%
Ghana €3.7m 1.3% -12.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

0304.87 Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis)

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N306556 U.S. CBP 11 October 2019 · 0304.87.00.00

    The tariff classification, country of origin, and status under the United States - Korea Free Trade Agreement (UKFTA) of Frozen Tuna Loins. Correction to Ruling Number N306075.

  • 600010493 HMRC 23 May 2024 – 22 May 2027 · 0304 87 00 90

    Raw individually frozen tuna portions, skinless and boneless of the species thunnus albarares. Each portion weighing between 170 – 220gm packed in vac pack bags. Retailed for sale for human consumption.

Legal notes

Additional notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 03 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

0304 61 00 to 0304 89 90 · Frozen fillets

See the explanatory note to subheadings 0304 31 00 to 0304 49 90.

These subheadings include deep-frozen blocks or slabs consisting of fillets or pieces of fillets (usually from cod), whether or not mixed with a small amount (not exceeding 20 % by weight) of separate flakes of the same species of fish used merely to fill up spaces in the blocks or slabs. The blocks or slabs are intended to be cut up into smaller pieces (portions, fingers, etc.) which are packed for retail.

General notes to the chapter

FISH AND CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND OTHER AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES

General

1. Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates which have been deep-frozen are classified in the same way as fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates which have been frozen.

2. Simple scalding (blanching), consisting of a light heat treatment which does not entail cooking as such does not affect the classification. It is often used before freezing, particularly for tunny fish and the flesh of crustaceans or molluscs.

3. The following are excluded from Chapter 3:

(a) fish maws (air bladders), raw, dried or salted, unfit for human consumption (heading 0511);

(b) lightly salted fish, dried or smoked and steeped in a vegetable oil in order to ensure provisional preservation — products known as ‘semi-preserved’ — (heading 1604);

(c) fish, simply pickled in oil or vinegar, whether or not further prepared (heading 1604);

(d) molluscs which have undergone heat treatment that is sufficient to bring about the coagulation of their proteins (heading 1605).

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis) 18% —
2025 unchanged 18% —
2024 unchanged 18% —
2023 unchanged 18% —
2022 Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis) 18% —
2021 unchanged 18% —
2020 unchanged 18% —
2019 Tuna (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack or stripe-bellied bonito (Euthynnus (Katsuwonus) pelamis) 18% —

CN code 0304 87 00 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 0304.87 (tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus…).

The third-country duty is 18%, and quantities are declared in —.

137 countries pay no duty in the EU thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as GSP-EBA and CARIFORUM, against a standard rate of 18%.

Imports of frozen tuna fillets and loins (HS 0304.87) into the EU came to €292.9m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 1% on the year before); South Korea supplied 30%, followed by Ecuador.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is 18%, the Türkiye duty is 30%, the US duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is 15%, the Brazil duty is 9%, the Argentina duty is 9%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is 3.5%, the Taiwan duty is 20%, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 20%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 0304.87 worth US$488.8m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was South Korea.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 0304 87 00?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 18%; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which countries get a lower rate on 0304 87 00?

149 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 137 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 0304.87 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was South Korea (US$87.8m), followed by Vietnam.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.