Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 5
Additional dutyAdditional duties50% with document Y-155 (Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus) · otherwise free
Applies to goods from
all countries except Belarus, Russia
Legal act
Regulation 1227/25
Documents
Y155 Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus
Additional dutyAdditional duties50%
Applies to goods from
Belarus, Russia
Legal act
Regulation 1227/25
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty3 EUR
Applies to goods from
all countries
In force
until 31 October 2026
Legal act
Regulation 0382/26
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty3 EUR
Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
Import VAT in the EU member states
The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.
Austria10% reduced rate
Belgium6% reduced rate
Bulgaria20%
Croatia25%
Cyprus5% reduced rate
Czechia12% reduced rate
Denmark25%
Estonia24%
Finland13.5% reduced rate
France5.5% reduced rate
Germany7% reduced rate
Greece13% reduced rate
Hungary27%
Ireland0% reduced rate
Italy4% / 10% reduced rate
Latvia12% reduced rate
Lithuania21%
Luxembourg3% reduced rate
Malta0% reduced rate
Netherlands9% reduced rate
Poland5% reduced rate
Portugal6% reduced rate
Romania11% reduced rate
Slovakia19% reduced rate
Slovenia9.5% reduced rate
Spain21%
Sweden6% reduced rate
TEDB · 26 October 2026
Preferential rates by country
Agreement or scheme
Countries
Rate
standard rate (no agreement)
—
10.2%
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
Protest and Application for Further Review No. 4601-2017-102814; Classification of granulated garlic products.
600015872HMRC23 July 2026 – 22 July 2029 · 0712 90 90 10
Product is a 3kg bag of dried Garlic granules which is 100% pure garlic glove granules. It is designed to be used as a complimentary horse feed. While intended for use as horse feed, the granules could be consumed by humans.
600015186HMRC12 March 2026 – 11 March 2029 · 0712 90 30 00
Semi dried cherry tomato It is oven dried and frozen Packaging: blue plastic bag which is vacuum sealed then a brown cardboard box
600012299HMRC12 February 2025 – 11 February 2028 · 0712 90 90 90
Dried Fenugreek Leaves, also known as Kasoori Methi. A culinary product consisting of 100% dried and sliced/cut fenugreek leaves used in cooking. Available in 100g and 500g pouches.
11 rulings in total for this code
Legal notes
Notes
1. This chapter does not cover forage products of heading 1214.
2. In headings 0709 to 0712, the word ‘vegetables’ includes edible mushrooms, truffles, olives, capers, marrows, pumpkins, aubergines, sweetcorn (Zea mays var. saccharata), fruits of the genus Capsicum or of the genus Pimenta, fennel, parsley, chervil, tarragon, cress and sweet marjoram (Majorana hortensis or Origanum majorana).
3. Heading 0712 covers all dried vegetables of the kinds falling in headings 0701 to 0711, other than:
(b) sweetcorn in the forms specified in headings 1102 to 1104;
(c) flour, meal, powder, flakes, granules and pellets of potatoes (heading 1105);
(d) flour, meal and powder of the dried leguminous vegetables of heading 0713 (heading 1106).
4. However, dried or crushed or ground fruits of the genus Capsicum or of the genus Pimenta are excluded from this chapter (heading 0904).
5. Heading 0711 applies to vegetables which have been treated solely to ensure their provisional preservation during transport or storage prior to use (for example, by sulphur dioxide gas, in brine, in sulphur water or in other preservative solutions), provided they remain unsuitable for immediate consumption in that state.
The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.
0712 · Dried vegetables, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder, but not further prepared
Substances are not included in this heading which, in their dried form, are not used as vegetables but are used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes (heading 1211).
Heat treatment with the aim of reducing microorganisms (e.g. with hot steam) on the product surface is allowed in this heading, provided that the products retain the character of dried vegetables, not further prepared.
General notes to the chapter
EDIBLE VEGETABLES AND CERTAIN ROOTS AND TUBERS
General
1. Blanching is not permitted within this Chapter, with the exception of:
frozen vegetables (uncooked or cooked by steaming or boiling in water) of heading 0710;
dried leguminous vegetables, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, of heading 0713.
2. Sprouts (vegetable sprouts and other sprouts) are sprouted seeds used for human consumption, eaten either raw or cooked. Sprouting is the practice of germinating seeds by moistening them (this increases the water content in the seeds and brings them out of dormancy), until a new plant starts growing upward and leaves develop.
Generally, sprouts that are ready for human consumption can be presented in three ways:
(a) as a germinating plant with seed leaves (cotyledons, embryonic first leaves), remains of the seeds and roots;
(b) as a plant consisting of the sprouting cereal grain, for example, sprouted barley, so-called ‘green malt’ (see also the explanatory note to subheadings 1107 10 11 to 1107 10 99), which can be used either raw in salads or, after further processing, for the production of mainly beer or whisky;
(c) as a ‘baby plant’ consisting only of seed leaves, without the remains of seeds or roots and not bearing ‘adult leaves’ (true leaves, formed post-embryonically). These kinds of sprout are usually presented, with a growth medium, in little boxes.
When classifying sprouts, the following principles are to be applied:
sprouts of the vegetables named in Chapter 7 are to be classified as fresh vegetables in Chapter 7 under their respective headings, given that fresh vegetables fall in this Chapter whether intended for use as food, for sowing or for planting, with the exception of seedling vegetables in a condition for replanting of heading 0602 (see the HS General Explanatory Note to Chapter 7, tenth paragraph),
beans used for bean-sprout production are to be classified under heading 0713 as dried leguminous vegetables (see the HS Subheading Explanatory Note to subheading 0713 31). However, bean sprouts germinated from these, and sprouts from other dried leguminous vegetables, are classified as fresh leguminous vegetables under heading 0708,
although, in the form of just seeds, some plants qualify for classification in another chapter of the Combined Nomenclature, such as Chapter 9 or 12, once they have been germinated they become suitable for consumption as a vegetable and are to be classified accordingly in Chapter 7, since they have lost the objective characteristics of Chapter 9 or 12. See the HS Explanatory Note to heading 0709, first paragraph, (14), as regards bamboo shoots and soya-bean sprouts,
sprouts made from the grains of cereals of Chapter 10 (heading 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1006 or 1008), for example, sprouted barley, are to be classified in subheading 1107 10 (sprouted barley is excluded from Chapter 10, see the HS Explanatory Note to heading 1003, exclusion (a)) which is the most specific heading for sprouted cereals, the heading not being limited to dried sprouted cereals (malt). ‘Green malt’ is classified in subheadings 1107 10 11 to 1107 10 99 (see the explanatory note to subheadings 1107 10 11 to 1107 10 99, first paragraph) and is considered as grain that has started to germinate but has not yet been dried,
sprouts made from the variety Zea mays var. saccharata (sweetcorn), to be classified in Chapter 7 by application of note 2 to Chapter 7 and note 2 to Chapter 10, are to be classified in heading 0709 (subheading 0709 99 60).
Non-exhaustive list of sprouts together with their CN codes:
CN code
Description (Latin name)
0703 10 19
Onion sprouts (Allium cepa)
0703 20 00
Garlic sprouts (Allium sativum)
0703 90 00
Leek sprouts (Allium porrum)
0704 90 90
Broccoli sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. italica)
0706 90 90
Beetroot sprouts (Beta vulgaris ssp. vulgaris)
0706 90 90
Radish sprouts (Raphanus sativus)
0708 10 00
Pea sprouts (Pisum sativum)
0708 20 00
Azuki bean sprouts (Phaseolus angularis)
0708 20 00
Mung bean sprouts (Vigna radiata)
0708 20 00
Rice bean sprouts (Phaseolus pubescens)
0708 90 00
Chickpea sprouts (Cicer arietinum)
0708 90 00
Dragon’s-teeth sprouts (Lotus maritimus)
0708 90 00
Lentil sprouts (Lens culinaris)
0708 90 00
Pigeon pea sprouts (Cajanus cajan)
0709 99 10
Rocket sprouts (Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa)
0709 99 50
Fennel sprouts (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum)
0709 99 60
Sweetcorn sprouts (Zea mays var. saccharata)
0709 99 90
Alfalfa sprouts (Medicago sativa)
0709 99 90
Basil sprouts (Ocimum spp.)
0709 99 90
Black mustard sprouts (Brassica nigra, syn.: Sinapis nigra L., Sisymbrium nigrum (L.) Prantl.)
0709 99 90
Blue giant hyssop sprouts (Agastache foeniculum)
0709 99 90
Borage sprouts (Borago officinalis)
0709 99 90
Chinese mahogany sprouts (Toona sinensis)
0709 99 90
Common glasswort sprouts (Salicornia europaea)
0709 99 90
Coriander sprouts (Coriandrum sativum)
0709 99 90
Cress sprouts (Lepidium sativum)
0709 99 90
Fenugreek sprouts (Trigonella foenum-graecum)
0709 99 90
Sprouts of green shiso or purple shiso (Perilla frutescens)
The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.
Year
Description
Third-country duty
Supplementary unit
2026
Potatoes, whether or not cut or sliced but not further prepared
10.2%
—
2025
unchanged
10.2%
—
2024
unchanged
10.2%
—
2023
unchanged
10.2%
—
2022
unchanged
10.2%
—
2021
unchanged
10.2%
—
2020
unchanged
10.2%
—
2019
Potatoes, whether or not cut or sliced but not further prepared
10.2%
—
CN code 0712 90 05 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 0712.90 (other vegetables; mixtures of vegetables).
The third-country duty is 10.2%, and quantities are declared in —.
134 countries pay no duty in the EU thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as GSP-EBA and CARIFORUM, against a standard rate of 10.2%.
In the EU, additional duty of 50% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
Imports of other dried vegetables (HS 0712.90) into the EU came to €272.5m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 8% on the year before); China supplied 54%, followed by Serbia.
For the same subheading, the UK duty is 0%–12%, the Türkiye duty is 2%–19.5%, the US duty is 0%–29.8%, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is 15%–20%, the Brazil duty is 9%, the Argentina duty is 9%, the Peru duty is 6%, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is 0%–12.8%, the Taiwan duty is 0%–20%, the GCC duty is 5%, the Norway duty is 0%–209%, the North Macedonia duty is 0%–20% and the Nigeria duty is 20%.
EU member states imported goods of subheading 0712.90 worth US$817m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was China.
Questions and answers
What is the EU import duty for CN code 0712 90 05?
The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 10.2%; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which countries get a lower rate on 0712 90 05?
148 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 134 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.
Do anti-dumping or other extra duties apply to 0712 90 05?
Additional duty of 50% on goods from Belarus and Russia. These are charged on top of the customs duty.
Where does the EU import these goods from?
For subheading 0712.90 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was China (US$184m), followed by Türkiye.
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