EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 1007.90

1007 90 00

1007 90 00: Grain sorghum, other

Grain sorghum (not seed)

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 1007 Grain sorghum:
  2. 1007 90 00 Other

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty 94 €/t standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 3

  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
    Legal act
    Regulation 2306/21
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Tariff quotas

Order numberOriginIn-quota dutyPeriodVolumeBalanceValidity
09.4910 Mercosur Free 1 May 2026 – 31 December 2026 — — Managed by import licences

Balances from the Commission’s weekly quota report of 23 October 2026. Licence-managed quotas are allocated through import licences; their balance is not published in the weekly report.

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 10% reduced rate
  • Belgium 6% reduced rate
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 5% reduced rate
  • Cyprus 5% reduced rate
  • Czechia 12% reduced rate
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 13.5% reduced rate
  • France 5.5% reduced rate
  • Germany 7% reduced rate
  • Greece 13% reduced rate
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 4% / 10% reduced rate
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 3% reduced rate
  • Malta 0% reduced rate
  • Netherlands 9% reduced rate
  • Poland 5% reduced rate
  • Portugal 6% reduced rate
  • Romania 11% reduced rate
  • Slovakia 19% reduced rate
  • Slovenia 9.5% reduced rate
  • Spain 21%
  • Sweden 6% reduced rate

TEDB · 25 October 2026

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—94 €/t
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao and 8 more

Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Greenland, New Caledonia, Sint Maarten, St Barthélemy, St Pierre & Miquelon, Wallis & Futuna

Free
MercosurQuota Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
EU–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
EU–Albania agreement Albania Free
EU–Bosnia & Herzegovina agreement Bosnia & Herzegovina Free
EU–Canada agreement Canada Free
EU–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
EU–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
EU–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part. Western Sahara Free
EU–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
EU–United Kingdom agreement United Kingdom Free
EU–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
EU–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
EU–Israel agreement Israel Free
EU–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
EU–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
EU–Japan agreement Japan Free
EU–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
EU–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
EU–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
EU–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
EU–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
EU–Montenegro agreement Montenegro Free
EU–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
EU–Peru agreement Peru Free
EU–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
EU–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
EU–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
EU–San Marino customs union San Marino Free
EU–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
EU–United States agreement United States Free
EU–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
EU–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
EU–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
EU–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
EU–Chile agreement Chile 70.5 EUR / t
EU–New Zealand agreement New Zealand 23.5 EUR / t
EU–Singapore agreement Singapore 0 EUR / t

Footnotes

EU: imports by month · HS 1007.90

last 12 months€96.1m+113.5% · previous 12 months
Average import price€0.20 per kg
Preferential rate2%
Jan 2024: €244kFeb 2024: €130kMar 2024: €103kApr 2024: €163kMay 2024: €282kJun 2024: €1.2mJul 2024: €202kAug 2024: €146kSept 2024: €80kOct 2024: €214kNov 2024: €1.2mDec 2024: €935kJan 2025: €534kFeb 2025: €440kMar 2025: €12mApr 2025: €568kMay 2025: €257kJun 2025: €8.5mJul 2025: €14.1mAug 2025: €6.3mSept 2025: €7.6mOct 2025: €391kNov 2025: €9.4mDec 2025: €21.5mJan 2026: €17.6mFeb 2026: €18mMar 2026: €2.3mApr 2026: €15.4mMay 2026: €1.5mJun 2026: €1.3mJul 2026: €1mAug 2026: €34k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States €93.3m 97.2% +131.2%
Ukraine €1.7m 1.8% -53.1%
India €363k 0.4% +68.9%
Egypt €241k 0.3% +228.1%
Kazakhstan €145k 0.2% -62.9%
Türkiye €123k 0.1% +49.3%
Moldova €37k 0% -70.1%
Canada €34k 0% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

1007.90 Grain sorghum, other

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 10 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

General notes to the chapter

CEREALS

General

Dried ears of cereal (for example, maize) which have been bleached, dyed, impregnated or otherwise treated for ornamental purposes are classified in subheading 0604 90 99.

Cereals remain classified in this chapter although they have undergone heat treatment for preservation purposes which may cause the grains to partially gelatinise and sometimes burst. The partial gelatinisation (pregelatinisation) occurs in the drying process and concerns only a small quantity of the grains. This transformation of the starch is not the aim of the heat treatment, but only a side effect. That treatment is not to be considered as ‘otherwise worked’ within the meaning of note 1(B) to Chapter 10.

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Other 94 €/t —
2025 unchanged 94 €/t —
2024 unchanged 94 €/t —
2023 unchanged 94 €/t —
2022 unchanged 94 €/t —
2021 unchanged 94 €/t —
2020 unchanged 94 €/t —
2019 Other 94 €/t —

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, 1007 90 00 is one of 1 line under subheading 1007.90, grain sorghum, other.

The third-country duty is a specific or compound duty: 94 €/t.

Goods from 119 countries can enter the EU at a preferential rate instead of the standard 94 €/t; 116 of them pay no duty at all, for example under GSP-EBA or CARIFORUM.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the EU imported grain sorghum (not seed) (HS 1007.90) worth €96.1m (up 114% on the year before), at an average of €0.20 per kg; United States supplied 97%, followed by Ukraine.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the Türkiye duty is 130%, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is 0%–15%, the Brazil duty is 7.2%, the Argentina duty is 7.2%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is 0%–3%, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is 5% and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 1007.90 worth US$61m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was Ukraine.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 1007 90 00?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 94 €/t; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which countries get a lower rate on 1007 90 00?

119 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 116 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 1007.90 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was Ukraine (US$3m), followed by Brazil.

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