Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 6
Anti-dumping dutyDefinitive anti-dumping duty
Applies to goods from
China
Legal act
Regulation 2589/25
Rates for named exporters (9)
Company
Rate
Shandong Aocter Feed Additives Co., Ltd., Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, PRC Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RB
115.9%
Shandong FY Feed Technology Co., Ltd, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, PRC Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RC
90%
Shandong Yinfeng Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Zouping City, Shandong Province, PRC Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RD
90%
Liaoning Biochem Co., Ltd Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RE
94.9%
Be-Long (North) Corporation Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RF
94.9%
Shandong Jujia Biotech Co., Ltd Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RG
94.9%
Taian Havay Chemicals Co., Ltd Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89RH
94.9%
All other imports originating in the People’s Republic of China Choline chloride, in all forms and purities, whether or not on a carrier, and preparations with a minimum choline chloride content of 30|% by weight, excluding calcium phosphoryl choline chloride tetrahydrate with CAS number 72556-74-2 89YY
115.9%
Products outside the scope of the proceeding 89ZZ
Free
Additional dutyAdditional duties50% with document Y-155 (Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus) · otherwise free
Applies to goods from
all countries except Belarus, Russia
Legal act
Regulation 1227/25
Documents
Y155 Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus
Additional dutyAdditional duties50%
Applies to goods from
Belarus, Russia
Legal act
Regulation 1227/25
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty3 EUR
Applies to goods from
all countries
In force
until 31 October 2026
Legal act
Regulation 0382/26
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty3 EUR
C400 Presentation of the required " CITES" certificate
Y900 Declared goods do not belong to the Washington Convention (CITES)
Import controlImport control on luxury goods
Applies to goods from
North Korea
Legal act
Regulation 2062/17
Documents
Y945 Travellers' personal effects or goods of a non-commercial nature for travellers' personal use contained in their luggage (Art 10.2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
Y946 Goods necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
Y948 Goods other than those described in Annex VIII (Luxury goods) of Reg. (EU) 2017/1509
Import control
Applies to goods from
India
Legal act
Regulation 1793/19
Documents
C678 Common Health Entry Document for Feed and Food of Non-Animal Origin (CHED-D) (as set out in Part 2, Section D of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
Y978 Exemption by virtue paragraph 3 of Article 1 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1793
Y937 The declared goods are not concerned by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1793
Y176 Goods with third country origin coming from Norway, according to the relevant EU legislation.
Import controlImport control of organic products
Applies to goods from
all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
Legal act
Regulation 2306/21
Documents
C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
Import control
Applies to goods from
Ukraine
Legal act
Regulation 0692/14
Documents
Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
Y106 Compliance with the REACH restrictions defined in Column 2 of Annex XVII of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
Y110 Exemption from REACH restrictions by virtue of Article 67(1) and 67(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
Y113 Substance/mixture not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Annex XVII)
Import control
Applies to goods from
Ukraine
Legal act
Regulation 0263/22
Documents
Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
TARIC subdivisions
Declare the 10-digit TARIC code that fits the goods: measures can differ between subdivisions.
2106 90 20 10
Containing 65 % or more by net weight of added cane or beet sugar of subheadings 1701 91 to 1701 99
2106 90 20 90
Other
Tariff quotas
Order number
Origin
In-quota duty
Period
Volume
Balance
Validity
09.8300
Canada
Free
1 January 2026 – 31 December 2026
30,000,000 kg
30,000,000 kg
Open
09.8302
Canada
Free
1 January 2026 – 31 December 2026
35,000,000 kg
34,995,962 kg
Open
09.9016
United States
Free · 0.1 EUR / 100 kg Z · 1.3% · 1.3 % + 3.18 EUR / 100 kg · 1.5% · 1.6 % + 3.56 EUR / 100 kg · 1.9% · 10.68 EUR / 100 kg M · 2 % + 13.5 EUR / 100 kg · 2 % + 9.63 EUR / 100 kg
1 July 2026 – 30 June 2027
250,000,000 kg
245,502,040 kg
Critical
Balances from the Commission’s weekly quota report of 23 October 2026.
Export measures 4
Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.
Export measures
Destination
Legal act
Validity
Export control on luxury goodsSanctions regime: Belarus
Belarus
Regulation 0765/06
1 July 2024
Export control on luxury goodsSanctions regime: Russia
Russia
Regulation 0833/14
24 June 2023
Export control on luxury goodsSanctions regime: North Korea
North Korea
Regulation 2062/17
28 June 2018
Export control - CITES
All third countries
Regulation 0966/23
20 May 2023
TARIC data as of 25 October 2026
Import VAT in the EU member states
The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.
Austria10% reduced rate
Belgium6% reduced rate
Bulgaria20%
Croatia25%
Cyprus19%
Czechia12% reduced rate
Denmark25%
Estonia24%
Finland13.5% reduced rate
France5.5% reduced rate
Germany7% reduced rate
Greece13% reduced rate
Hungary18% reduced rate
Ireland0% / 9% reduced rate
Italy10% reduced rate
Latvia12% reduced rate
Lithuania21%
Luxembourg3% reduced rate
Malta0% reduced rate
Netherlands9% reduced rate
Poland5% / 8% reduced rate
Portugal23%
Romania21%
Slovakia23%
Slovenia9.5% reduced rate
Spain10% reduced rate
Sweden6% reduced rate
TEDB · 25 October 2026
Preferential rates by country
Agreement or scheme
Countries
Rate
standard rate (no agreement)
—
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
The tariff classification of cooked quail eggs from South Korea
600015459HMRC6 October 2026 – 5 October 2029 · 2106 90 92 85
Brewed blood orange flavour preparation. This is a base ingredient for use in the further manufacturing of carbonated non-alcoholic beverages. Ingredients include blood orange concentrate, natural flavouring, citric acid, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, sodium metabisulphite and ascorbic acid.…
600015460HMRC6 October 2026 – 5 October 2029 · 2106 90 92 85
Brewed lemonade flavour preparation. This is a base ingredient for use in the further manufacturing of carbonated non-alcoholic beverages. Ingredients include lemonade concentrate, flavouring, citric acid, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, sodium metabisulphite and ascorbic acid. Not suitable…
600016336HMRC25 September 2026 – 24 September 2029 · 2106 90 98 69
A honey and ginger beverage preparation, in powder form. The sachet can be used with hot or cold water. The product is packaged in 18g sachets. The sachets are available in cartons of 10 or 20. Ingredients: Cane sugar, ginger extract, honey.
600016161HMRC23 September 2026 – 22 September 2029 · 2106 90 98 49
Liquid concentrated Omija (Schisandra chinensis) extract with xylose sugar for the manufacture of beverages. Ingredients: Omija (Schisandra chinensis) extract and xylose sugar. Packaged in bulk, 20-litre food-grade tubs.
471 rulings in total for this code
Legal notes
Additional notes
1. For the purposes of subheadings 21061020 and 21069092, the term ‘starch’ also covers starch breakdown products.
2. For the purposes of subheading 21069020, ‘compound alcoholic preparations, other than those based on odoriferous substances, of a kind used for the manufacture of beverages’ means those preparations having an alcoholic strength by volume of more than 0,5 % vol.
3. For the purposes of subheading 21069030, the term ‘isoglucose’ means the product obtained from glucose or its polymers with a content by weight in the dry state of at least 10 % fructose.
4. For products of subheadings 21069030 and 21069059, the sucrose content, including other sugars expressed as sucrose, is to be determined by the refractometry method (expressed in degrees Brix in accordance with the Annex to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 974/2014).
5. Other food preparations presented in measured doses, such as capsules, tablets, pastilles and pills, and which are intended for use as food supplements are to be classified under heading 2106, unless elsewhere specified or included.
6. Preparations with a basis of coffee, tea or maté or extracts, essences or concentrates thereof, with a sugar content of 97 % or more by weight, calculated on the dry matter, are excluded from classification under heading 2101 and are, in principle, to be classified in Chapter 17. The character of such products is no longer deemed to be determined by the coffee, tea or maté or extracts, essences or concentrates thereof.
The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.
2106 90 20 · Compound alcoholic preparations, other than those based on odoriferous substances, of a kind used for the manufacture of beverages
See the HS Explanatory Note to heading 2106, second paragraph, (7).
See additional note 2 to this chapter.
This subheading excludes similar compound preparations having an alcoholic strength by volume not exceeding 0,5 % vol (subheading 2106 90 92 or 2106 90 98).
General notes to the chapter
MISCELLANEOUS EDIBLE PREPARATIONS
General
Classification of ‘food supplements’ (as referred to in point (16) of the HS Explanatory Note to heading 2106), in particular other food preparations presented in measured doses, such as capsules, tablets, pastilles and pills, and which are intended for use as food supplements, is also to be seen in the light of the criteria set out in the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union in Joined Cases C-410/08 to C-412/08 (‘Swiss Caps’).
Additional note 1
This additional note covers in particular maltodextrins.
The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.
Year
Description
Third-country duty
Supplementary unit
2026
Compound alcoholic preparations, other than those based on odoriferous substances, of a kind used for the manufacture of beverages
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2025
unchanged
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2024
unchanged
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2023
unchanged
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2022
unchanged
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2021
unchanged
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2020
unchanged
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
2019
Compound alcoholic preparations, other than those based on odoriferous substances, of a kind used for the manufacture of beverages
17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl
l alc. 100 %
CN code 2106 90 20 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 2106.90 (food preparations not elsewhere specified or included: other).
The third-country duty is a specific or compound duty: 17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl.
131 countries pay no duty in the EU thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as GSP-EBA and CARIFORUM, against a standard rate of 17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl.
In the EU, additional duty of 50% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
Imports of other food preparations (HS 2106.90) into the EU came to €3.4bn between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 1% on the year before); United Kingdom supplied 24%, followed by United States.
For the same subheading, the UK duty is 8%–16%, the Türkiye duty is 9%–58.5%, the US duty is 0%–10%, the Canada duty is 0%–10.5%, the Mexico duty is 10%–156%, the Brazil duty is 12.6%–16.2%, the Argentina duty is 12.6%–18%, the Peru duty is 0%–6%, the New Zealand duty is 0%–5%, the Japan duty is 0%–28%, the Taiwan duty is 1%–35%, the GCC duty is 0%–5%, the Norway duty is 0%–19%, the North Macedonia duty is 20% and the Nigeria duty is 5%–20%.
EU member states imported goods of subheading 2106.90 worth US$17bn in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was the United Kingdom, and the United Kingdom ranked 1st with US$932m.
Questions and answers
What is the EU import duty for CN code 2106 90 20?
The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 17,3 MIN 1 €/% vol/hl; the supplementary unit is l alc. 100 %. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which countries get a lower rate on 2106 90 20?
150 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 131 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.
Do anti-dumping or other extra duties apply to 2106 90 20?
Additional duty of 50% on goods from Belarus and Russia. These are charged on top of the customs duty.
Where does the EU import these goods from?
For subheading 2106.90 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was the United Kingdom (US$932m), followed by the United States.
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