EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 7302.10

7302 10 90

7302 10 90: Railway or tramway track construction material of iron: rails, other, used

Steel rails

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 7302 Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or steel, the following: rails, check-rails and rack rails, switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing pieces, sleepers (cross-ties), fish-plates, chairs, chair wedges, sole plates (base plates), rail clips, bedplates, ties and other material specialised for jointing or fixing rails:
  2. 7302 10 Rails:
  3. Other:
  4. 7302 10 90 Used

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 5
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 2658/87
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 6

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus
    Legal act
    Regulation 0355/22
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Russia
    In force
    until 31 December 2027
    Legal act
    Regulation 0833/14
    Documents
    • L139 Import authorisation by virtue of article 3g.7 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
    • Y824 Evidence of the country of origin of the iron and steel inputs used for processing of the product in a third country
    • Y878 The product is imported from a partner country for importation of iron and steel as listed in Annex XXXVI to Regulation (EU) No 833/2014
    • Y859 Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 12e of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014)
    • L143 Import authorisation by virtue of article 12b.2 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Russia
    In force
    until 31 December 2027
    Legal act
    Regulation 0833/14
    Documents
    • L139 Import authorisation by virtue of article 3g.7 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
    • L143 Import authorisation by virtue of article 12b.2 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
    • Y859 Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 12e of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014)
  • Import controlCarbon Border Adjustment Mechanism - CBAM
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
    In force
    until 31 December 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0956/23
    Documents
    • Y128 CBAM account number
    • Y134 Goods originating in Büsingen, Heligoland, or Livigno (Article 2.4 of Regulation (EU) 2023/956)
    • Y135 Goods to be moved or used in the context of military activities - Exemption by virtue Article 2.(3) of Regulation (EU) 2023/956
    • Y237 Goods of EU origin (CBAM)
    • Y238 Application to obtain the status of authorised CBAM declarant has been submitted until 31 March 2026
    • Y137 De minimis exemption - Exemption by virtue Article 2a. of Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Export measures 5

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Export prohibitionSanctions regime: North Korea North Korea Regulation 0285/18 28 February 2018
Export controlSanctions regime: Crimea and Sevastopol Ukraine Regulation 0692/14 25 February 2025
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia Russia Regulation 0833/14 26 June 2024
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus Belarus Regulation 0765/06 25 February 2025
Export controlSanctions regime: Non-government-controlled areas of Ukraine Ukraine Regulation 0263/22 25 August 2022

TARIC data as of 25 October 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 20%
  • Belgium 21%
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 19%
  • Czechia 21%
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 25.5%
  • France 20%
  • Germany 19%
  • Greece 24%
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 22%
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 17%
  • Malta 18%
  • Netherlands 21%
  • Poland 23%
  • Portugal 23%
  • Romania 21%
  • Slovakia 23%
  • Slovenia 22%
  • Spain 21%
  • Sweden 25%

TEDB · 25 October 2026

EU: imports by month · HS 7302.10

last 12 months€21.4m-4.3% · previous 12 months
Average import price€1.09 per kg
Preferential rate0%
Jan 2024: €4.2mFeb 2024: €1.6mMar 2024: €1.6mApr 2024: €4.5mMay 2024: €3.8mJun 2024: €1.8mJul 2024: €2.8mAug 2024: €2mSept 2024: €1.3mOct 2024: €3mNov 2024: €1.8mDec 2024: €1.8mJan 2025: €844kFeb 2025: €939kMar 2025: €1.8mApr 2025: €1.3mMay 2025: €1.4mJun 2025: €4.4mJul 2025: €1.4mAug 2025: €2.4mSept 2025: €2.1mOct 2025: €1.3mNov 2025: €1.6mDec 2025: €2mJan 2026: €1.4mFeb 2026: €3mMar 2026: €1.8mApr 2026: €2mMay 2026: €727kJun 2026: €2.5mJul 2026: €1.4mAug 2026: €1.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United Kingdom €12.6m 58.9% -24.3%
Türkiye €4.1m 19.1% +151.4%
China €2.3m 10.7% +28.3%
Kazakhstan €740k 3.5% +57.8%
Serbia €583k 2.7% +573.5%
Switzerland €581k 2.7% +51%
United States €164k 0.8% -37.5%
Canada €98k 0.5% +861.4%

Same subheading in other tariffs

7302.10 Railway or tramway track construction material of iron: rails

EU lines: 7302.10

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N302442 U.S. CBP 14 February 2019 · 7302.10.50.40

    The tariff classification of used rails from various countries

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 73 →

CBAM: carbon border adjustment

Goods of the CBAM sector iron and steel pay for the greenhouse gases emitted in their production when they are imported into the EU. Without verified actual emissions, the importer declares the default values below (tonnes of CO2 equivalent per tonne of goods).

7302 Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or steel, the following: rails, check-rails and rack rails, switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing pieces, sleepers " cross-ties", fish-plates, chairs, chair wedges, sole plates " base plates", rail clips, bedplates, ties and other material specialised for jointing or fixing rails

Country of productionDirectIndirectTotal
Algeria3.19—3.19
Argentina2.98—2.98
Australia3.32—3.32
Azerbaijan1.85—1.85
Bosnia & Herzegovina2.88—2.88
Brazil2.72—2.72
Canada2.6—2.6
Chile2.68—2.68
China6.21—6.21
Colombia2.73—2.73
India5.45—5.45
Indonesia8.21—8.21
Iran2.79—2.79
Japan2.95—2.95
Kazakhstan5.18—5.18
Mexico2.96—2.96
Myanmar (Burma)2.51—2.51
New Zealand3.06—3.06
North Macedonia2.58—2.58
Philippines2.26—2.26
Russia3.49—3.49
Serbia2.46—2.46
South Africa4.03—4.03
South Korea3.67—3.67
Taiwan2.38—2.38
Thailand3.95—3.95
Türkiye5.36—5.36
Ukraine3.21—3.21
United Kingdom2.81—2.81
United States2.74—2.74
Uzbekistan3.21—3.21
Vietnam2.77—2.77
Other countries (default)4.89—4.89

with the mark-up for 2026: 5.376 · with the mark-up for 2027: 5.864 · with the mark-up for 2028: 6.353

t CO2e per t of goods · definitive period since 1 January 2026; first annual declaration due 30 September 2027 · Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621 as corrected by 2026/1740 (European Commission data, not legally binding)

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

7302 10 90 · Used

This subheading does not include used rails regarded as scrap of heading 7204, for example, twisted rails and cut-up rails of less than 1,5 m in length.

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Used Free —
2025 unchanged Free —
2024 unchanged Free —
2023 unchanged Free —
2022 unchanged Free —
2021 unchanged Free —
2020 unchanged Free —
2019 Used Free —

CN code 7302 10 90 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 7302.10 (railway or tramway track construction material of iron: rails).

The third-country duty is free, and quantities are declared in —.

Imports of steel rails (HS 7302.10) into the EU came to €21.4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 4% on the year before); United Kingdom supplied 59%, followed by Türkiye.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is 0%–50%, the Türkiye duty is 0%–15%, the US duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is 20%, the Brazil duty is 0%–10.8%, the Argentina duty is 0%–10.8%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 7302.10 worth US$1bn in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was the United Kingdom, and the United Kingdom ranked 1st with US$18m.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 7302 10 90?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is free; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 7302.10 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was the United Kingdom (US$18m), followed by Türkiye.

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