EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 9024.10

9024 10 20

9024 10 20: Universal or for tensile tests

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 24 October 2026

  1. 9024 Machines and appliances for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of materials (for example, metals, wood, textiles, paper, plastics):
  2. 9024 10 Machines and appliances for testing metals:
  3. 9024 10 20 Universal or for tensile tests

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 4

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Syria
    Legal act
    Regulation 1210/03, Regulation 1332/13
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    Regulation 0267/12, Regulation 1509/17
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Export measures 13

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Restriction on exportSanctions regime: Iraq All third countries Regulation 1210/03 1 January 2007
Export authorizationSanctions regime: Syria All third countries Regulation 1332/13 15 December 2013
Restriction on exportSanctions regime: Iran Iran Regulation 0267/12 23 October 2017
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia Russia Regulation 0833/14 24 June 2023
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus Belarus Regulation 0765/06 25 February 2025
Export control on restricted goods and technologiesSanctions regime: North Korea North Korea Regulation 1509/17 1 September 2017
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus Belarus Regulation 0765/06 25 February 2025
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia Russia Regulation 0833/14 26 June 2024
Export controlSanctions regime: Iran (UAV and missiles) Iran Regulation 1529/23 31 January 2026
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia Russia Regulation 0833/14 24 June 2023
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus Belarus Regulation 0765/06 25 February 2025
Export controlSanctions regime: Russia All third countries (except Australia, Canada, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Iceland, Japan, South Korea, Liechtenstein, Norway, New Zealand, Russia, United States) Regulation 0833/14 2 January 2025
Export controlSanctions regime: Belarus All third countries (except Australia, Belarus, Canada, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Iceland, Japan, South Korea, Liechtenstein, Norway, New Zealand, United States) Regulation 0765/06 21 October 2024

TARIC data as of 29 October 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 20%
  • Belgium 21%
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 3% / 5% reduced rate
  • Czechia 21%
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 25.5%
  • France 20%
  • Germany 19%
  • Greece 24%
  • Hungary 27%
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 22%
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 17%
  • Malta 18%
  • Netherlands 21%
  • Poland 23%
  • Portugal 23%
  • Romania 21%
  • Slovakia 23%
  • Slovenia 22%
  • Spain 21%
  • Sweden 25%

TEDB · 29 October 2026

EU: imports by month · HS 9024.10

last 12 months€68.9m-1.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price€100.21 per kg
Preferential rate0%
Jan 2024: €4.3mFeb 2024: €5.1mMar 2024: €6.5mApr 2024: €4.2mMay 2024: €5.6mJun 2024: €3.9mJul 2024: €4.2mAug 2024: €3.1mSept 2024: €4.5mOct 2024: €6.6mNov 2024: €9.1mDec 2024: €7.6mJan 2025: €5.2mFeb 2025: €5.4mMar 2025: €6.5mApr 2025: €4.9mMay 2025: €4.4mJun 2025: €4.1mJul 2025: €6.3mAug 2025: €5.5mSept 2025: €3.1mOct 2025: €4mNov 2025: €4mDec 2025: €8.5mJan 2026: €5.8mFeb 2026: €5mMar 2026: €5.9mApr 2026: €5.7mMay 2026: €5.3mJun 2026: €7.3mJul 2026: €8mAug 2026: €6.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States €26.2m 38.1% +44.3%
United Kingdom €15m 21.7% -8.8%
Switzerland €9.4m 13.6% -5%
China €8.6m 12.5% -27.9%
Canada €2m 2.9% -20.5%
Japan €1.9m 2.8% +17%
Israel €1.5m 2.2% -64.9%
Türkiye €586k 0.8% -50.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

9024.10 Machines and appliances for testing metals

EU lines: 9024.10

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N341343 U.S. CBP 23 July 2024 · 9024.10.00.00

    The tariff classification of an electrohydraulic testing machine from China

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 90 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

General notes to the chapter

OPTICAL, PHOTOGRAPHIC, CINEMATOGRAPHIC, MEASURING, CHECKING, PRECISION, MEDICAL OR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS; PARTS AND ACCESSORIES THEREOF

Additional note 2

See also Note 6 to Chapter 90 and the judgment in Joined Cases C-260/00 to C-263/00, Lohmann GmbH & Co. KG and Medi Bayreuth Weihermüller & Voigtmann GmbH & Co. KG v Oberfinanzdirektion Koblenz, paragraphs 36, 37, 39, 40, 43 and 45, (ECLI:EU:C:2002:637).

Examples of products falling under subheading 9021 10 10:

Examples of products falling under Section XI:

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 Universal or for tensile tests Free —
2025 unchanged Free —
2024 unchanged Free —
2023 unchanged Free —
2022 unchanged Free —
2021 unchanged Free —
2020 unchanged Free —
2019 Universal or for tensile tests Free —

Code history

Since 2017; before, these goods were classified under 9024 10 11, 9024 10 90.

CN code 9024 10 20 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 9024.10 (machines and appliances for testing metals).

The third-country duty is free, and quantities are declared in —.

Imports of goods of subheading 9024.10 into the EU came to €68.9m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 2% on the year before); United States supplied 38%, followed by United Kingdom.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the Türkiye duty is 3.2%, the US duty is free, the Canada duty is free, the Mexico duty is free, the Brazil duty is 20%, the Argentina duty is 12.6%, the Peru duty is free, the New Zealand duty is free, the Japan duty is free, the Taiwan duty is free, the GCC duty is 5%, the Switzerland duty is free, the Norway duty is free, the North Macedonia duty is free and the Nigeria duty is 5%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 9024.10 worth US$147m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was the United Kingdom, and the United Kingdom ranked 1st with US$13m.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 9024 10 20?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is free; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 9024.10 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was the United Kingdom (US$13m), followed by the United States.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.