Subheading · Chapter 16 · Heading 1604

1604.13

1604.13: Sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats

Prepared sardines and sprats

1604.13 is the HS subheading for prepared sardines and sprats, under heading 1604 in chapter 16.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 12% standard rate · across 8 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 5
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 1604 13 00 00 Sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats
  2. Sardines
  3. 1604 13 11 00 In olive oil 12%
  4. 1604 13 11 20 Of the species sardina pilchardus 12%
  5. 1604 13 11 90 Other 12%
  6. 1604 13 19 00 Other 12%
  7. 1604 13 19 20 Of the species sardina pilchardus 12%
  8. 1604 13 19 90 Other 12%
  9. 1604 13 90 00 Other 12%
  10. 1604 13 90 10 Fillets, raw, merely coated with batter or breadcrumbs, whether or not prefried in oil, deepfrozen 12%
  11. Other 12%
  12. Brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus) 12%
  13. 1604 13 90 91 In airtight cans 12%
  14. 1604 13 90 92 Other 12%
  15. 1604 13 90 99 Other 12%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018

Import requirements 5

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    Cambodia, Comoros, North Korea, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Legal act
    2014 No. 170, S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlVeterinary control
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla, Antarctica and 232 more
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/782
    Documents
    • C084 Exemption by virtue of Articles 3 and 4 of regulation 2019/2122 (animals intended for scientific purposes, research and diagnostic samples, and samples for product analysis and quality testing).
    • N853 Common Health Entry Document for Products (CHED-P) (as set out in Part 2, Section B of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    • Y058 Exemption by virtue of Article 7 of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122 (Goods which form part of passengers' personal luggage and are intended for personal consumption or use) or Article 10 (small consignments of goods sent to natural persons which are not intended to be placed on the market) of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122
    • Y931 Goods benefitting from derogation to veterinary controls according to Article 3 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/630
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Cambodia, Comoros, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Documents
    • C673 Importer Declaration or Re-export Certificate, as foreseen in Annex II of Regulation (EC) 1005/2008 or Annex IV of Regulation (EC) 1010/2009
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—12%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreementQuota Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland 3% – 3.7%
UK–Norway agreement Norway 3.6% – 3.7%
UK–Albania agreementQuota Albania 6%
UK–Albania agreement Albania 6%
DCTS Standard Indonesia 8.5%
UK–Serbia agreementQuota Serbia 8.7%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£62.8m+42.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price£4.11 per kg
Jan 2024: £4.5mFeb 2024: £3.3mMar 2024: £3.3mApr 2024: £4mMay 2024: £3.4mJun 2024: £3.5mJul 2024: £2.8mAug 2024: £3.1mSept 2024: £4.2mOct 2024: £4.9mNov 2024: £4.1mDec 2024: £5.1mJan 2025: £3.8mFeb 2025: £2.5mMar 2025: £2.8mApr 2025: £2.7mMay 2025: £1.8mJun 2025: £2.7mJul 2025: £3.9mAug 2025: £5.4mSept 2025: £5.9mOct 2025: £7.1mNov 2025: £6.2mDec 2025: £7.1mJan 2026: £6.5mFeb 2026: £3mMar 2026: £4.4mApr 2026: £4.8mMay 2026: £4mJun 2026: £3.7mJul 2026: £4.7mAug 2026: £5.4m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Morocco £41.5m 66.1% +37.6%
Portugal £12.8m 20.4% +65.7%
China £1.9m 3% +165.6%
Spain £1.5m 2.4% +69.1%
Latvia £1.3m 2.1% +59%
Poland £1.3m 2% -6.6%
Ecuador £551k 0.9% —
Netherlands £479k 0.8% -6.4%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

1604.13 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$122kUS$122k+US$3m+US$32m+> US$89m

Exports: 120
  1. Morocco: US$526m
  2. China: US$229m
  3. Thailand: US$148m
  4. Portugal: US$89m
  5. Poland: US$75m
  6. Indonesia: US$69m
  7. Latvia: US$57m
  8. Ecuador: US$43m
  9. Croatia: US$38m
  10. Canada: US$34m
  11. Spain: US$33m
  12. Vietnam: US$32m
  13. Philippines: US$21m
  14. South Africa: US$20m
  15. Russia: US$17m
  16. Germany: US$14m
  17. Netherlands: US$13m
  18. Malaysia: US$11m
  19. Costa Rica: US$10m
  20. France: US$8m
  21. United Kingdom: US$6m
  22. Japan: US$6m
  23. Estonia: US$5m
  24. Türkiye: US$5m
  25. Tunisia: US$4m
  26. Bulgaria: US$3m
  27. Uganda: US$3m
  28. Mauritius: US$3m
  29. Italy: US$3m
  30. India: US$3m
  31. Lithuania: US$3m
  32. Brazil: US$2m
  33. Greece: US$2m
  34. Ukraine: US$2m
  35. Sweden: US$2m
  36. Belgium: US$2m
  37. Slovakia: US$2m
  38. Denmark: US$2m
  39. Mexico: US$1m
  40. United States: US$1m
  41. Senegal: US$1m
  42. Czechia: US$1m
  43. Slovenia: US$1m
  44. Singapore: US$624k
  45. Belarus: US$517k
  46. Hong Kong SAR China: US$445k
  47. Peru: US$396k
  48. Venezuela: US$373k
  49. United Arab Emirates: US$342k
  50. Austria: US$295k
  51. Iceland: US$266k
  52. Hungary: US$239k
  53. Serbia: US$232k
  54. North Macedonia: US$180k
  55. Taiwan: US$166k
  56. Ghana: US$161k
  57. Moldova: US$135k
  58. Romania: US$122k
  59. Kazakhstan: US$103k
  60. Togo: US$90k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Morocco US$526m 33.6%
2 China US$229m 14.6%
3 Thailand US$148m 9.5%
4 Portugal US$89m 5.7%
5 Poland US$75m 4.8%
6 Indonesia US$69m 4.4%
7 Latvia US$57m 3.7%
8 Ecuador US$43m 2.8%
9 Croatia US$38m 2.5%
10 Canada US$34m 2.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$207m 13.2%
2 France US$93m 6%
3 South Africa US$69m 4.4%
4 Ghana US$63m 4%
5 United Kingdom US$58m 3.7%
6 Spain US$55m 3.5%
7 Nigeria US$48m 3%
8 Germany US$42m 2.7%
9 Netherlands US$42m 2.7%
10 Dominican Republic US$40m 2.5%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 13%median duty
  • 30number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 80%highest: Türkiye, Kiribati, Thailand

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 10% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Angola 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 10% 5% – 20% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 12% 2023
Aruba 3% 0% – 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 0% 2023
Azerbaijan 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 20% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 13% 5% – 20% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 12% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 13% 5% – 20% 2023
Benin 20% 2023
Bermuda 5% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 13% 10% – 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Brazil 24% 16% – 32% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 20% 2023
Burundi 25% 2023
Cambodia 7% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 30% 2023
Canada 4.5% 0% – 9% 2023
Cape Verde 40% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 30% 2023
Chad 30% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 5% 2023
Colombia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 30% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 14% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 13% 5% – 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 5% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 15% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 30% 2023
Eswatini 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Ethiopia 35% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 13% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 0% 2023
Gabon 30% 2023
Gambia 20% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 20% 2023
Gibraltar 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 13% 5% – 20% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 15% 2023
Guinea 20% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 20% 2023
Guyana 13% 5% – 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 20% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 15% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 10% 2023
India 30% 2023
Indonesia 15% 2023
Iran 55% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 13% 5% – 20% 2023
Japan 9.6% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 0% 2023
Kenya 25% 2023
Kiribati 75% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 12% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 2.5% 0% – 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Liberia 20% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 20% 2023
Malawi 25% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 0% 2023
Mali 20% 2023
Mauritania 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 40% 2023
Mozambique 20% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 15% 2023
New Zealand 1.7% 0% – 5% 2023
Nicaragua 15% 2023
Niger 20% 2023
Nigeria 20% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 20% 2023
Palau 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 15% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 12% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 25% 2023
Samoa 0% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 20% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 20% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 20% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 25% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
South Korea 20% 2023
Sri Lanka 20% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 0% 2023
St Lucia 13% 5% – 20% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 13% 5% – 20% 2023
Sudan 40% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 13% 5% – 20% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 0% 2023
Syria 5% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 25% 2023
Thailand 60%* 2023
Togo 20% 2023
Tonga 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 11% 2.5% – 20% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 80% 2023
Tuvalu 19% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 25% 2023
Ukraine 13% 10% – 20% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 12% 2023
United States 7.6% 0% – 20% 2023
Uruguay 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 20% 2023
Venezuela 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 30% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 4% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 25% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 25% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.2% 0.1% – 0.4% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
03712 Herrings, sardines, sardinella & brislings/sprats, whole/in pieces, but not minced, prepared/preserved
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Consumption goods · BEC 113201
CPC 2.1 product
21241 Prepared dishes and meals based on fish, molluscs and crustaceans
21242 Fish, otherwise prepared or preserved
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
1075 Manufacture of prepared meals and dishes
1020 Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20171604.13unchanged
20121604.13unchanged
20071604.13unchanged
20021604.13unchanged
19961604.13unchanged
19921604.13unchanged

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • 600013146 HMRC 21 May 2025 – 20 May 2028 · 1604 13 90 92

    Frozen coated sprat, whitebait For human consumption. Coated raw whitebait species (Sprattus sprattus), small fish with tail . Ingredients: Whitebait (fish) 60%, wheat flour, water, salt, yeast. Packed in 20 polythene bags weighing 454 gm inside cardboard carton.

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Rules of origin · Applies from:

    Decision No 1/2026 of the Trade Committee established under the Interim Partnership Agreement between the European Community, of the one part, and the Pacific states, of the other part, of 30 January 2026 amending certain provisions of Protocol II concerning the definition of the concept of originating products and methods of administrative cooperation [2026/498]

    CELEX 22026D0498 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 1604.13 covers 8 tariff lines and the duty is 12%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 1604.13 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is 12.5%.

Goods from 168 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 12%; 161 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported prepared sardines and sprats worth £62.8m (up 43% on the year before), at an average of £4.11 per kg; Morocco supplied 66%, followed by Portugal.

World trade in prepared sardines and sprats reached US$2bn in 2024, up 8% on 2023.

Morocco was the largest exporter with 33.6% of the total, ahead of China.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats?

Sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats fall under HS subheading 1604.13, part of heading 1604, in section IV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 1604.13 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 12%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 1604.13 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 12.5%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats?

Morocco, with US$526m in 2024 (33.6% of world exports).

Which countries can export prepared sardines and sprats to the UK duty-free?

161 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 12% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on prepared sardines and sprats?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import prepared sardines and sprats from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Morocco (66%), Portugal (20%) and China (3%), out of total imports of £62.8m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.