Heading · Chapter 23

2301

2301: Flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, unfit for human consumption; greaves

Heading 2301 is divided into 2 six-digit subheadings and sits in chapter 23, residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder.

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 2

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€622.4m+33.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price€1.44 per kg
Jan 2024: €31.3mFeb 2024: €29mMar 2024: €28.4mApr 2024: €34.5mMay 2024: €36.6mJun 2024: €40mJul 2024: €29.6mAug 2024: €30.2mSept 2024: €37.5mOct 2024: €33.8mNov 2024: €31.6mDec 2024: €22.4mJan 2025: €28mFeb 2025: €27.7mMar 2025: €35mApr 2025: €37.2mMay 2025: €61.8mJun 2025: €47.6mJul 2025: €54.4mAug 2025: €47.6mSept 2025: €57.9mOct 2025: €37.1mNov 2025: €35.5mDec 2025: €37.2mJan 2026: €45.5mFeb 2026: €49.8mMar 2026: €60.6mApr 2026: €57.1mMay 2026: €61mJun 2026: €61.1mJul 2026: €49.6mAug 2026: €70m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

2301 · US$9.4bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$9mUS$9m+US$77m+US$238m+> US$477m

Exports: 123
  1. Peru: US$1.6bn
  2. United States: US$1.1bn
  3. Chile: US$493m
  4. Denmark: US$477m
  5. Russia: US$312m
  6. Vietnam: US$301m
  7. Germany: US$293m
  8. India: US$272m
  9. Spain: US$266m
  10. Norway: US$247m
  11. Thailand: US$245m
  12. Iceland: US$238m
  13. Brazil: US$223m
  14. Poland: US$216m
  15. Morocco: US$213m
  16. Australia: US$207m
  17. Mexico: US$207m
  18. Italy: US$206m
  19. France: US$205m
  20. Netherlands: US$164m
  21. New Zealand: US$127m
  22. United Kingdom: US$126m
  23. Ecuador: US$114m
  24. South Africa: US$102m
  25. Ireland: US$100m
  26. Mauritania: US$98m
  27. Canada: US$82m
  28. Argentina: US$82m
  29. Oman: US$77m
  30. Myanmar (Burma): US$77m
  31. Malaysia: US$72m
  32. Belgium: US$71m
  33. South Korea: US$61m
  34. Uruguay: US$49m
  35. Panama: US$36m
  36. Georgia: US$35m
  37. Portugal: US$33m
  38. Hungary: US$33m
  39. Austria: US$30m
  40. Senegal: US$29m
  41. Guinea: US$27m
  42. Pakistan: US$25m
  43. Latvia: US$23m
  44. Slovakia: US$23m
  45. Paraguay: US$21m
  46. Czechia: US$21m
  47. Gambia: US$20m
  48. Philippines: US$20m
  49. Romania: US$18m
  50. Indonesia: US$17m
  51. Estonia: US$16m
  52. Slovenia: US$16m
  53. Finland: US$15m
  54. Lithuania: US$15m
  55. Armenia: US$14m
  56. Mauritius: US$13m
  57. American Samoa: US$13m
  58. Ukraine: US$12m
  59. Tunisia: US$12m
  60. Honduras: US$9m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Peru US$1.6bn 17.3%
2 United States US$1.1bn 11.3%
3 Chile US$493m 5.2%
4 Denmark US$477m 5.1%
5 Russia US$312m 3.3%
6 Vietnam US$301m 3.2%
7 Germany US$293m 3.1%
8 India US$272m 2.9%
9 Spain US$266m 2.8%
10 Norway US$247m 2.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$3.3bn 35%
2 Vietnam US$567m 6%
3 Norway US$437m 4.6%
4 Indonesia US$361m 3.8%
5 Türkiye US$314m 3.3%
6 Japan US$277m 2.9%
7 Thailand US$255m 2.7%
8 United States US$237m 2.5%
9 Germany US$237m 2.5%
10 United Kingdom US$233m 2.5%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Tariff change

    Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/2163 of 17 September 2026 amending Annex I to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff

    CELEX 32026R2163 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides heading 2301 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, heading 2301 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides heading 2301 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 2% (average 1.6%). 1 of them is duty-free.

In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, heading 2301 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Canada divides heading 2301 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 3% (average 0.4%). 6 of them are duty-free.

In the Mexican Tariff (TIGIE), heading 2301 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is 15%.

The Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC) divides heading 2301 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is 5.4%.

In the Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM), heading 2301 covers 11 tariff lines and the duty is 5.4%.

The Customs Tariff of Peru divides heading 2301 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Working Tariff Document of New Zealand, heading 2301 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is 5%.

The Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan divides heading 2301 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan, heading 2301 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The GCC Common Customs Tariff divides heading 2301 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 5%.

In the Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares), heading 2301 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Norway divides heading 2301 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free. 2 of them are duty-free. 1 line has a specific or compound duty.

In the Customs Tariff of North Macedonia, heading 2301 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria) divides heading 2301 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 10%.

In 2024, countries exported heading 2301 goods worth US$9.4bn (−4.3% year on year).

The largest exporter was Peru (US$1.6bn), followed by the United States.

The biggest buyer was China, with imports of US$3.3bn.

The United Kingdom ranked 22nd among 123 exporters with US$126m.

The United Kingdom imported US$233m.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, unfit for human consumption; greaves?

Flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, unfit for human consumption; greaves fall under HS heading 2301, part of chapter 23, in section IV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2301 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2301 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal…?

Peru, with US$1.6bn in 2024 (17.3% of world exports).

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