Heading · Chapter 25

2508

2508: Other clays (not including expanded clays of heading 6806), andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite, whether or not calcined; mullite; chamotte or dinas earths

6 subheadings make up heading 2508 in chapter 25 (salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement).

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 6

  • 2508.10Other clays: bentonite UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico Free · Brazil 3.6% · Argentina 3.6% · Peru 6% · New Zealand Free · Japan Free · Taiwan Free · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia 4% · Nigeria 5%
  • 2508.30Other clays: fireclay UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico Free · Brazil 3.6% · Argentina 3.6% · Peru Free · New Zealand Free · Japan Free · Taiwan Free · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia Free · Nigeria 5%
  • 2508.40Other clays: other clays UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico Free · Brazil 3.6% · Argentina 3.6% · Peru Free · New Zealand Free · Japan Free · Taiwan Free · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia Free · Nigeria 5%
  • 2508.50Andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico Free · Brazil 3.6% · Argentina 3.6% · Peru Free · New Zealand Free · Japan Free · Taiwan Free · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia Free · Nigeria 5%
  • 2508.60Other clays: mullite UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico Free · Brazil 3.6% · Argentina 3.6% · Peru Free · New Zealand Free · Japan Free · Taiwan Free · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia Free · Nigeria 5%
  • 2508.70Chamotte or dinas earths UK Free · EU Free · Türkiye Free · USA Free · Canada Free · Mexico Free · Brazil 3.6% · Argentina 3.6% · Peru Free · New Zealand Free · Japan Free · Taiwan Free · GCC 5% · Switzerland Free · Norway Free · North Macedonia Free · Nigeria 5%

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€464.7m-4.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price€0.15 per kg
Jan 2024: €27.9mFeb 2024: €35.3mMar 2024: €40.6mApr 2024: €50.3mMay 2024: €41.7mJun 2024: €49.4mJul 2024: €56.2mAug 2024: €40.6mSept 2024: €37.7mOct 2024: €38.3mNov 2024: €46mDec 2024: €35.3mJan 2025: €44.8mFeb 2025: €37.7mMar 2025: €40.8mApr 2025: €42.3mMay 2025: €43mJun 2025: €43.5mJul 2025: €40.7mAug 2025: €34.5mSept 2025: €45mOct 2025: €39.1mNov 2025: €35mDec 2025: €33.3mJan 2026: €31.8mFeb 2026: €36.5mMar 2026: €41.7mApr 2026: €36.4mMay 2026: €42.1mJun 2026: €48.6mJul 2026: €43.6mAug 2026: €31.6m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

2508 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$223kUS$223k+US$5m+US$26m+> US$151m

Exports: 159
  1. United States: US$438m
  2. China: US$328m
  3. Türkiye: US$189m
  4. India: US$164m
  5. Spain: US$151m
  6. Germany: US$130m
  7. Netherlands: US$124m
  8. France: US$106m
  9. Ukraine: US$104m
  10. Greece: US$57m
  11. Czechia: US$54m
  12. South Africa: US$53m
  13. Japan: US$50m
  14. United Kingdom: US$40m
  15. Italy: US$36m
  16. Poland: US$26m
  17. Canada: US$26m
  18. Slovakia: US$26m
  19. Malaysia: US$25m
  20. Belgium: US$24m
  21. Peru: US$22m
  22. Portugal: US$20m
  23. Argentina: US$19m
  24. Azerbaijan: US$18m
  25. Senegal: US$17m
  26. Egypt: US$16m
  27. Thailand: US$14m
  28. Austria: US$13m
  29. Bulgaria: US$13m
  30. Cyprus: US$12m
  31. Mexico: US$12m
  32. Brazil: US$12m
  33. Hungary: US$12m
  34. Morocco: US$9m
  35. Denmark: US$9m
  36. United Arab Emirates: US$6m
  37. Kazakhstan: US$6m
  38. Australia: US$5m
  39. Ecuador: US$5m
  40. Romania: US$5m
  41. Russia: US$5m
  42. South Korea: US$4m
  43. Luxembourg: US$4m
  44. Sweden: US$4m
  45. Slovenia: US$3m
  46. Armenia: US$3m
  47. Taiwan: US$3m
  48. Georgia: US$3m
  49. Saudi Arabia: US$3m
  50. Syria: US$2m
  51. Guatemala: US$2m
  52. Singapore: US$2m
  53. Switzerland: US$2m
  54. Indonesia: US$2m
  55. Latvia: US$2m
  56. Iran: US$2m
  57. Colombia: US$2m
  58. Serbia: US$1m
  59. Finland: US$1m
  60. Tunisia: US$1m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$438m 17.8%
2 China US$328m 13.3%
3 Türkiye US$189m 7.7%
4 India US$164m 6.7%
5 Spain US$151m 6.1%
6 Germany US$130m 5.3%
7 Netherlands US$124m 5%
8 France US$106m 4.3%
9 Ukraine US$104m 4.2%
10 Greece US$57m 2.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Italy US$228m 9.2%
2 Germany US$183m 7.5%
3 Netherlands US$183m 7.5%
4 Canada US$114m 4.6%
5 Poland US$108m 4.4%
6 France US$93m 3.8%
7 Japan US$84m 3.4%
8 China US$83m 3.4%
9 Spain US$82m 3.3%
10 United Kingdom US$72m 2.9%

In the UK Global Tariff, heading 2508 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 2508 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 2508 covers 10 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 2508 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of Canada, heading 2508 covers 8 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Mexican Tariff (TIGIE) divides heading 2508 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC), heading 2508 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is 3.6%.

The Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM) divides heading 2508 into 10 tariff lines; the duty is 3.6%.

In the Customs Tariff of Peru, heading 2508 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 6%. 5 of them are duty-free.

The Working Tariff Document of New Zealand divides heading 2508 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan, heading 2508 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan divides heading 2508 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the GCC Common Customs Tariff, heading 2508 covers 21 tariff lines and the duty is 5%.

The Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares) divides heading 2508 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of Norway, heading 2508 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of North Macedonia divides heading 2508 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 4% (average 0.7%). 5 of them are duty-free.

In the ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria), heading 2508 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is 5%.

World trade in heading 2508 goods reached US$2bn in 2024, down 0.3% on 2023.

The United States was the largest exporter with 17.8% of the total, ahead of China.

Italy imported the most (US$228m).

The United Kingdom ranked 14th among 159 exporters with US$40m.

The United Kingdom imported US$72m.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for other clays (not including expanded clays of heading 6806), andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite, whether or not calcined; mullite; chamotte or dinas earths?

Other clays (not including expanded clays of heading 6806), andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite, whether or not calcined; mullite; chamotte or dinas earths fall under HS heading 2508, part of chapter 25, in section V of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on other clays (not including expanded clays of… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2508 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on other clays (not including expanded clays of… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2508 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most other clays (not including expanded clays of…?

The United States, with US$438m in 2024 (17.8% of world exports).

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