Subheading · Chapter 29 · Heading 2901

2901.24

2901.24: Acyclic hydrocarbons, unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene and isoprene

Butadiene and isoprene

Official description Buta-1,3-diene and isoprene

2901.24 is the HS subheading for butadiene and isoprene, under heading 2901 in chapter 29.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 1
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2901 24 00 00 Buta-1.3-diene and isoprene Free
  2. 2901 24 00 00 Buta-1.3-diene and isoprene Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 1

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9015
    • 9016
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
CPTPP Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£8.9m+33.5% · previous 12 months
Average import price£1.24 per kg
Jan 2024: £2.6mFeb 2024: £1.5mMar 2024: £318kApr 2024: £422kMay 2024: £735kJun 2024: £717kJul 2024: £254kAug 2024: £505kSept 2024: £542kOct 2024: £236kNov 2024: £322kDec 2024: £558kJan 2025: £748kFeb 2025: £623kMar 2025: £542kApr 2025: £622kMay 2025: £1.2mJun 2025: £396kJul 2025: £648kAug 2025: £286kSept 2025: £410kOct 2025: £397kNov 2025: £464kDec 2025: £749kJan 2026: £1mFeb 2026: £367kMar 2026: £889kApr 2026: £817kMay 2026: £413kJun 2026: £842kJul 2026: £1.3mAug 2026: £1.2m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
South Korea £4.8m 54.1% +63.8%
Germany £1.8m 19.9% -6%
Netherlands £1.6m 17.4% +27.3%
China £567k 6.4% +49.9%
United States £171k 1.9% -19.7%
France £28k 0.3% +194.9%
Taiwan £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2901.24 · US$2.8bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$35mUS$35m+US$119m+US$227m+> US$304m

Exports: 40
  1. South Korea: US$431m
  2. Netherlands: US$304m
  3. Singapore: US$237m
  4. Germany: US$227m
  5. India: US$205m
  6. China: US$198m
  7. Malaysia: US$183m
  8. Belgium: US$164m
  9. Brazil: US$143m
  10. United States: US$119m
  11. Thailand: US$81m
  12. Iran: US$72m
  13. Philippines: US$67m
  14. Hungary: US$53m
  15. Taiwan: US$51m
  16. Austria: US$44m
  17. Japan: US$41m
  18. Canada: US$36m
  19. Vietnam: US$35m
  20. Oman: US$32m
  21. France: US$15m
  22. Saudi Arabia: US$8m
  23. Portugal: US$7m
  24. Finland: US$3m
  25. Spain: US$3m
  26. Indonesia: US$3m
  27. Czechia: US$2m
  28. Poland: US$1m
  29. Egypt: US$749k
  30. Denmark: US$742k
  31. United Kingdom: US$474k
  32. Italy: US$108k
  33. Switzerland: US$30k
  34. Hong Kong SAR China: US$22k
  35. Greece: US$100
  36. Kazakhstan: US$100
  37. South Africa: US$100
  38. Bulgaria: US$0
  39. Ireland: US$0
  40. Luxembourg: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 South Korea US$431m 15.6%
2 Netherlands US$304m 11%
3 Singapore US$237m 8.5%
4 Germany US$227m 8.2%
5 India US$205m 7.4%
6 China US$198m 7.2%
7 Malaysia US$183m 6.6%
8 Belgium US$164m 5.9%
9 Brazil US$143m 5.2%
10 United States US$119m 4.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$663m 23.9%
2 South Korea US$486m 17.5%
3 France US$209m 7.5%
4 Taiwan US$204m 7.4%
5 Malaysia US$195m 7%
6 United States US$168m 6.1%
7 Poland US$107m 3.9%
8 Indonesia US$103m 3.7%
9 Germany US$101m 3.6%
10 Japan US$98m 3.5%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 2%median duty
  • 70number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 15% 2023
Angola 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 1.5% 0% – 3% 2023
Aruba 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 0% 2023
Azerbaijan 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 0% 2023
Bangladesh 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 1.5% 0% – 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 5% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 7% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 2% 2023
Colombia 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 2% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 0% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 8% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 5% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 2.5% 2023
Indonesia 0% 2023
Iran 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 1.5% 0% – 3% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 0% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 0% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 1.5% 0% – 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 5% 2023
Malawi 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 15% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritania 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 2.5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 10% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 0% 2023
Pakistan 0% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 3% 2023
Qatar 0% 2023
Russia 1.5% 0% – 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 0% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 0% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 5% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 8% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 0% 2023
Syria 1% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 1.5% 0% – 3% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Tonga 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 0% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 0% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 0% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Uruguay 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 5% 2023
Venezuela 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 0% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 7.5% 0% – 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.1% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
51113 Butylenes, butadienes & methylbutadienes
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 211220
CPC 2.1 product
34110 Hydrocarbons and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2011 Manufacture of basic chemicals

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20172901.24unchanged
20122901.24unchanged
20072901.24unchanged
20022901.24unchanged
19962901.24unchanged
19922901.24unchanged

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 2901.24; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 2901.24 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is duty-free.

146 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

Imports of butadiene and isoprene into the UK came to £8.9m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 34% on the year before); South Korea supplied 54%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported butadiene and isoprene worth US$2.8bn (+45.6% year on year).

The largest exporter was South Korea (US$431m), followed by the Netherlands.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for acyclic hydrocarbons, unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene and isoprene?

Acyclic hydrocarbons, unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene and isoprene fall under HS subheading 2901.24, part of heading 2901, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on acyclic hydrocarbons, unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2901.24 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on acyclic hydrocarbons, unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2901.24 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most acyclic hydrocarbons, unsaturated, buta-1,3-diene…?

South Korea, with US$431m in 2024 (15.6% of world exports).

Which countries can export butadiene and isoprene to the UK duty-free?

146 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import butadiene and isoprene from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were South Korea (54%), Germany (20%) and Netherlands (17%), out of total imports of £8.9m.

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