Subheading · Chapter 29 · Heading 2905
2905.31: Acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated: diols, ethylene glycol (ethanediol)
Ethylene glycol (MEG)
Official description Ethylene glycol (ethanediol)
2905.31 is the HS subheading for ethylene glycol (MEG), under heading 2905 in chapter 29.
What you pay
Importing into UK
Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 2905 31 00 00 Ethylene glycol (ethanediol) 4%
- 2905 31 00 10 Mono ethylene glycol (current ec-number 203-473-3) 4%
- 2905 31 00 90 Other 4%
- 2905 31 00 00 Ethylene glycol (ethanediol) 4%
- 2905 31 00 10 Mono ethylene glycol (current ec-number 203-473-3) 4%
- 2905 31 00 90 Other 4%
Additional duties and import rules
Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 2
- Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- In force
- until 31 December 2026
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1435
- Tariff lines
- on 1 of 2 lines
- Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1431
- Documents
- C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
Import requirements 2
- Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
- Applies to goods from
- Russia, Ukraine
- Legal act
- 2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
- Documents
- 9015
- 9016
- 9009
- 9010
- 9017
- Import control
- Applies to goods from
- Iran
- Legal act
- 2023 No.1314
- Documents
- 9011
- 9022
Preferential rates by country
| Agreement or scheme | Countries | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| standard rate (no agreement) | — | 4% |
| DCTS Comprehensive | Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 moreAfghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia | Free |
| European Union (including code " EU") | Free | |
| DCTS Enhanced | Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 moreAlgeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu | Free |
| CARIFORUM | Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 moreAntigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago | Free |
| OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) | Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 moreAnguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands | Free |
| Central America | Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama | Free |
| SADC EPA | Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia | Free |
| Eastern and Southern Africa States | Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe | Free |
| CPTPP | Brunei, Malaysia | Free |
| UK–Andorra agreement | Andorra | Free |
| UK–Albania agreement | Albania | Free |
| UK–Australia agreement | Australia | Free |
| UK–Canada agreement | Canada | Free |
| UK–Switzerland agreement | Switzerland | Free |
| UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement | Côte d’Ivoire | Free |
| UK–Chile agreement | Chile | Free |
| UK–Cameroon agreement | Cameroon | Free |
| UK–Colombia agreement | Colombia | Free |
| UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement | Ceuta & Melilla | Free |
| UK–Ecuador agreement | Ecuador | Free |
| UK–Egypt agreement | Egypt | Free |
| UK–Fiji agreement | Fiji | Free |
| UK–Faroe Islands agreement | Faroe Islands | Free |
| UK–Georgia agreement | Georgia | Free |
| UK–Ghana agreement | Ghana | Free |
| DCTS Standard | Indonesia | Free |
| UK–Israel agreement | Israel | Free |
| UK–India agreement | India | Free |
| UK–Iceland agreement | Iceland | Free |
| UK–Jordan agreement | Jordan | Free |
| UK–Japan agreement | Japan | Free |
| UK–Kenya agreement | Kenya | Free |
| UK–South Korea agreement | South Korea | Free |
| UK–Lebanon agreement | Lebanon | Free |
| UK–Liechtenstein agreement | Liechtenstein | Free |
| UK–Morocco agreement | Morocco | Free |
| UK–Moldova agreement | Moldova | Free |
| UK–North Macedonia agreement | North Macedonia | Free |
| UK–Mexico agreement | Mexico | Free |
| UK–Norway agreement | Norway | Free |
| UK–New Zealand agreement | New Zealand | Free |
| UK–Peru agreement | Peru | Free |
| UK–Papua New Guinea agreement | Papua New Guinea | Free |
| UK–Palestinian Territories agreement | Palestinian Territories | Free |
| UK–Serbia agreement | Serbia | Free |
| UK–Solomon Islands agreement | Solomon Islands | Free |
| UK–Singapore agreement | Singapore | Free |
| UK–San Marino agreement | San Marino | Free |
| UK–Tunisia agreement | Tunisia | Free |
| UK–Türkiye agreement | Türkiye | Free |
| UK–Ukraine agreement | Ukraine | Free |
| UK–Vietnam agreement | Vietnam | Free |
| UK–Samoa agreement | Samoa | Free |
| UK–Kosovo agreement | Kosovo | Free |
| UK–South Africa agreement | South Africa | Free |
UK: imports by month
Main suppliers, last 12 months
| Country | Value | Share | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| £44.6m | 89.8% | +44.9% | |
| £3.3m | 6.7% | -26% | |
| £923k | 1.9% | +22.7% | |
| £449k | 0.9% | +17.2% | |
| £74k | 0.1% | -1.1% | |
| £65k | 0.1% | -30.8% | |
| £48k | 0.1% | -9.4% | |
| £30k | 0.1% | — |
Same subheading in other tariffs
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$216kUS$216k+US$6m+US$146m+> US$779m
Exports: 94
- Saudi Arabia: US$3bn
- United States: US$2bn
- Kuwait: US$779m
- Canada: US$777m
- Belgium: US$390m
- Singapore: US$225m
- Oman: US$169m
- Netherlands: US$167m
- Iran: US$163m
- Malaysia: US$146m
- South Korea: US$120m
- China: US$108m
- Germany: US$82m
- Taiwan: US$56m
- India: US$41m
- Poland: US$19m
- Thailand: US$15m
- United Arab Emirates: US$14m
- Japan: US$8m
- Spain: US$8m
- Russia: US$7m
- France: US$6m
- Lithuania: US$6m
- Ireland: US$5m
- Italy: US$5m
- Indonesia: US$4m
- Türkiye: US$4m
- Slovakia: US$3m
- Sweden: US$3m
- Denmark: US$3m
- United Kingdom: US$2m
- Austria: US$2m
- Czechia: US$1m
- Slovenia: US$1m
- Venezuela: US$1m
- South Africa: US$737k
- Brazil: US$645k
- Australia: US$575k
- British Virgin Islands: US$568k
- Norway: US$505k
- Israel: US$498k
- Bulgaria: US$409k
- Portugal: US$255k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$246k
- Switzerland: US$218k
- Finland: US$216k
- Hungary: US$156k
- Romania: US$145k
- Uzbekistan: US$107k
- Mozambique: US$94k
- Greece: US$89k
- Tunisia: US$80k
- Luxembourg: US$66k
- Argentina: US$65k
- Serbia: US$45k
- Senegal: US$40k
- Lebanon: US$39k
- Georgia: US$31k
- Cyprus: US$24k
- New Zealand: US$23k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$464kUS$464k+US$6m+US$68m+> US$222m
Imports: 175
- China: US$3bn
- India: US$609m
- Türkiye: US$547m
- Belgium: US$285m
- United States: US$278m
- Indonesia: US$222m
- South Korea: US$214m
- Germany: US$190m
- Vietnam: US$189m
- Mexico: US$182m
- Thailand: US$159m
- Lithuania: US$157m
- Egypt: US$152m
- Brazil: US$148m
- Spain: US$136m
- Pakistan: US$133m
- Oman: US$89m
- Italy: US$68m
- Singapore: US$62m
- Taiwan: US$62m
- United Kingdom: US$59m
- Russia: US$51m
- France: US$48m
- South Africa: US$43m
- Norway: US$40m
- Poland: US$40m
- Argentina: US$35m
- Japan: US$24m
- United Arab Emirates: US$21m
- Netherlands: US$20m
- Australia: US$20m
- Bangladesh: US$18m
- Kazakhstan: US$11m
- Romania: US$9m
- Mauritania: US$9m
- Ukraine: US$8m
- Portugal: US$8m
- Switzerland: US$8m
- Czechia: US$7m
- Qatar: US$7m
- Uzbekistan: US$7m
- Greece: US$7m
- Slovakia: US$6m
- Austria: US$6m
- Azerbaijan: US$6m
- Hungary: US$5m
- Algeria: US$5m
- Slovenia: US$5m
- Serbia: US$4m
- Estonia: US$4m
- Canada: US$4m
- Malaysia: US$4m
- Israel: US$4m
- New Zealand: US$4m
- Chile: US$3m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$3m
- Peru: US$3m
- Denmark: US$3m
- Colombia: US$3m
- Angola: US$3m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$3bn | 35.9% | |
| 2 | US$2bn | 21.8% | |
| 3 | US$779m | 9.8% | |
| 4 | US$777m | 9.8% | |
| 5 | US$390m | 4.9% | |
| 6 | US$225m | 2.8% | |
| 7 | US$169m | 2.1% | |
| 8 | US$167m | 2.1% | |
| 9 | US$163m | 2.1% | |
| 10 | US$146m | 1.8% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$3bn | 43.1% | |
| 2 | US$609m | 7.7% | |
| 3 | US$547m | 6.9% | |
| 4 | US$285m | 3.6% | |
| 5 | US$278m | 3.5% | |
| 6 | US$222m | 2.8% | |
| 7 | US$214m | 2.7% | |
| 8 | US$190m | 2.4% | |
| 9 | US$189m | 2.4% | |
| 10 | US$182m | 2.3% |
Import duty on this product around the world 165
The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.
- 5%median duty
- 57number of duty-free countries (MFN)
- 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands
165
| Importing country | MFN duty | lines from – to | data year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5% | 2018 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 45% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 6.7% | 0% – 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 5% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5.5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 7% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 22% | 2021 · HS 2002 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 3.5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2002 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5.5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.4%* | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 4% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 1% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5.5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 8% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2007 | ||
| 2.8%* | 2023 | ||
| 1% | 2020 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5.5% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 4% | 2023 | ||
| 5.5% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0.1% | 2023 |
Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)
Classifications and correspondences
Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.
- SITC Rev. 4
- 51221 Ethylene glycol (ethanediol)
- End use (BEC Rev. 5)
- Intermediate goods · BEC 211220
- CPC 2.1 product
- 34139 Other alcohols, phenols, phenol-alcohols, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives; industrial fatty alcohols
- ISIC Rev. 4 activity
- 2011 Manufacture of basic chemicals
Earlier HS editions
| HS | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2905.31 | unchanged |
| 2012 | 2905.31 | unchanged |
| 2007 | 2905.31 | unchanged |
| 2002 | 2905.31 | unchanged |
| 1996 | 2905.31 | unchanged |
| 1992 | 2905.31 | unchanged |
Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)
Recent rule changes mentioning this code
Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.
-
UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 1015 commodity codes
Trade Tariff changes 2026-09-29 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk
-
The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
S.I. 2026/983 · Source: legislation.gov.uk
-
FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov
-
CELEX 32026R0759 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu
-
Update to Autonomous Suspension Coverage – 8 January 2026
Trade Tariff news 3959 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk
The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 2905.31 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 4%.
Subheading 2905.31 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 5.5%.
174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 4%.
Imports of ethylene glycol (MEG) into the UK came to £49.7m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 35% on the year before); United States supplied 90%, followed by Saudi Arabia.
In 2024, countries exported ethylene glycol (MEG) worth US$8bn (−0.7% year on year).
The largest exporter was Saudi Arabia (US$3bn), followed by the United States.
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated: diols, ethylene glycol (ethanediol)?
Acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated: diols, ethylene glycol (ethanediol) fall under HS subheading 2905.31, part of heading 2905, in section VI of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on acyclic alcohols and their halogenated… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2905.31 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 4%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on acyclic alcohols and their halogenated… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2905.31 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 5.5%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most acyclic alcohols and their halogenated…?
Saudi Arabia, with US$3bn in 2024 (35.9% of world exports).
Which countries can export ethylene glycol (MEG) to the UK duty-free?
174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 4% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.
Where does the UK import ethylene glycol (MEG) from?
In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (90%), Saudi Arabia (7%) and Belgium (2%), out of total imports of £49.7m.