Subheading · Chapter 38 · Heading 3809

3809.10

3809.10: With a basis of amylaceous substances

3809.10 is a six-digit subheading of heading 3809, finishing agents, dye carriers to accelerate the dyeing or fixing of dyestuffs…, chapter 38.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 8% standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 1
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 3809 10 00 00 With a basis of amylaceous substances
  2. 3809 10 10 00 Containing by weight less than 55% of such substances 8%
  3. 3809 10 30 00 Containing by weight 55% or more but less than 70% of such substances 8%
  4. 3809 10 50 00 Containing by weight 70% or more but less than 83% of such substances 8%
  5. 3809 10 90 00 Containing by weight 83% or more of such substances 8%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate

Import requirements 1

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—8%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
CPTPP Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Vietnam Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel 0% + 7.4 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 10 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 12 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 14 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8%
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon 0% + 7.4 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 10 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 12 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 14 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8%
UK–Norway agreement Norway 0% + 6 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 8.3 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 10 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 11 GBP / 100 kg
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia 0% + 7.4 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 10 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 12 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 14 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8%
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye 0% + 7.4 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 10 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 12 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 0% + 14 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8%
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa 5% + 7.4 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 5% + 10 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 5% + 12 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8% / 5% + 14 GBP / 100 kg MAX 8%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£854k+5.6% · previous 12 months
Average import price£0.96 per kg
Jan 2024: £45kFeb 2024: £95kMar 2024: £83kApr 2024: £44kMay 2024: £69kJun 2024: £71kJul 2024: £59kAug 2024: £95kSept 2024: £68kOct 2024: £45kNov 2024: £75kDec 2024: £31kJan 2025: £52kFeb 2025: £47kMar 2025: £158kApr 2025: £62kMay 2025: £32kJun 2025: £38kJul 2025: £96kAug 2025: £105kSept 2025: £113kOct 2025: £66kNov 2025: £32kDec 2025: £69kJan 2026: £56kFeb 2026: £44kMar 2026: £90kApr 2026: £75kMay 2026: £75kJun 2026: £73kJul 2026: £98kAug 2026: £61k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £429k 50.2% +3.2%
San Marino £197k 23% -14.4%
France £110k 12.9% +29.1%
United States £55k 6.5% +178.4%
Netherlands £41k 4.8% +47%
Ireland £20k 2.3% -6.2%
Italy £1k 0.1% -64.7%
Denmark £1k 0.1% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

3809.10 · US$89m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$63kUS$63k+US$583k+US$4m+> US$11m

Exports: 85
  1. Mexico: US$15m
  2. Germany: US$13m
  3. United States: US$11m
  4. Austria: US$7m
  5. Italy: US$5m
  6. Netherlands: US$4m
  7. Thailand: US$4m
  8. France: US$4m
  9. Spain: US$3m
  10. India: US$3m
  11. Belgium: US$3m
  12. China: US$3m
  13. United Kingdom: US$2m
  14. Saudi Arabia: US$1m
  15. Taiwan: US$1m
  16. Egypt: US$1m
  17. South Africa: US$896k
  18. United Arab Emirates: US$743k
  19. South Korea: US$665k
  20. Türkiye: US$583k
  21. Norway: US$453k
  22. Brazil: US$404k
  23. San Marino: US$299k
  24. Japan: US$287k
  25. Poland: US$265k
  26. Lithuania: US$250k
  27. Finland: US$238k
  28. Australia: US$215k
  29. Israel: US$198k
  30. Denmark: US$181k
  31. Switzerland: US$176k
  32. Czechia: US$159k
  33. Honduras: US$158k
  34. Canada: US$145k
  35. Tunisia: US$98k
  36. Mauritius: US$96k
  37. Sri Lanka: US$82k
  38. Hong Kong SAR China: US$66k
  39. Malaysia: US$64k
  40. Slovenia: US$63k
  41. Argentina: US$52k
  42. Colombia: US$50k
  43. Trinidad & Tobago: US$49k
  44. Kenya: US$48k
  45. Peru: US$38k
  46. Ireland: US$29k
  47. Portugal: US$28k
  48. Greece: US$24k
  49. Tanzania: US$20k
  50. Slovakia: US$19k
  51. Sweden: US$17k
  52. Singapore: US$14k
  53. Indonesia: US$13k
  54. Suriname: US$12k
  55. Bulgaria: US$10k
  56. Panama: US$8k
  57. Vietnam: US$7k
  58. Latvia: US$7k
  59. Hungary: US$6k
  60. Zambia: US$6k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Mexico US$15m 17.1%
2 Germany US$13m 14.6%
3 United States US$11m 12.2%
4 Austria US$7m 7.9%
5 Italy US$5m 6%
6 Netherlands US$4m 4.9%
7 Thailand US$4m 4.7%
8 France US$4m 4.5%
9 Spain US$3m 3.9%
10 India US$3m 3.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$17m 18.9%
2 Saudi Arabia US$9m 9.8%
3 Portugal US$6m 7.2%
4 Slovakia US$5m 5.4%
5 France US$3m 3.4%
6 Italy US$3m 3.1%
7 Germany US$2m 2.7%
8 Laos US$2m 2.7%
9 Poland US$2m 2.6%
10 Mexico US$2m 2.2%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 5%median duty
  • 45number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cuba

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 2% 2023
Algeria 5% 2023
Angola 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 5% 2023
Aruba 12% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 0% 2023
Azerbaijan 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 0% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 7% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 10% 2023
Colombia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 5% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 3% 2023
Ecuador 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 0% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 5% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 13%* 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 8% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 5% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 5% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 5% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 20% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Iran 10% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 21%* 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 5% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 0% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 10% 2023
Malawi 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 15% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritania 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 6.5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 7.5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 10% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 5% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 16% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 5% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 3% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 5% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 0% 2023
Syria 5% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 5% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 3% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Tonga 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 12%* 11% – 13% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 5% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 8% 2023
United States 5%* 2023
Uruguay 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 5% 2023
Venezuela 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 0% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 5% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.1% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
59891 Finishing agents, dye carriers to accelerate the dyeing/fixing of dyestruffs & other products & preparations (e.g., dressings & mordants) of a kind used in the textile, paper, leather/like industries, n.e.s.
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 411210
CPC 2.1 product
35499 Other chemical products n.e.c.
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2029 Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20173809.10unchanged
20123809.10unchanged
20073809.10unchanged
20023809.10unchanged
19963809.10unchanged
19923809.10unchanged

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Quota · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1455 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 June 2026 on the adjustment of customs duties on imports of certain goods originating in the United States of America and opening of tariff quotas for imports of certain goods originating in the United States of America

    CELEX 32026R1455 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  3. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 3809.10 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is 8%.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature all 4 lines under subheading 3809.10 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

Goods from 146 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 8%; 140 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £854k (up 6% on the year before), at an average of £0.96 per kg; Germany supplied 50%, followed by San Marino.

World trade in these goods reached US$89m in 2024, down 11.3% on 2023.

Mexico was the largest exporter with 17.1% of the total, ahead of Germany.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for with a basis of amylaceous substances?

With a basis of amylaceous substances fall under HS subheading 3809.10, part of heading 3809, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on with a basis of amylaceous substances in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 3809.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 8%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on with a basis of amylaceous substances in Türkiye?

Under the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, imports under 3809.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 8.3%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most with a basis of amylaceous substances?

Mexico, with US$15m in 2024 (17.1% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

140 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 8% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (50%), San Marino (23%) and France (13%), out of total imports of £854k.

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