Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8403

8403.90

8403.90: Central heating boilers other than those of heading 8402: parts

Central heating boiler parts

Official description Parts

8403.90 is the HS subheading for central heating boiler parts, under heading 8403 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8403 90 00 00 Parts
  2. 8403 90 10 00 Of cast iron Free
  3. 8403 90 90 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£179.4m-1.3% · previous 12 months
Average import price£11.57 per kg
Jan 2024: £19.4mFeb 2024: £18.9mMar 2024: £14.7mApr 2024: £14.7mMay 2024: £12.6mJun 2024: £15.5mJul 2024: £15.1mAug 2024: £10.9mSept 2024: £13.5mOct 2024: £16.1mNov 2024: £20.2mDec 2024: £17.5mJan 2025: £16.6mFeb 2025: £17.2mMar 2025: £18.8mApr 2025: £14.2mMay 2025: £14.2mJun 2025: £10.7mJul 2025: £10.8mAug 2025: £12.2mSept 2025: £14.9mOct 2025: £18.5mNov 2025: £17.4mDec 2025: £16.2mJan 2026: £16.1mFeb 2026: £17.9mMar 2026: £16.4mApr 2026: £13.8mMay 2026: £11.3mJun 2026: £12.9mJul 2026: £12.7mAug 2026: £11.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Slovakia £71.1m 39.6% +5.2%
Germany £28.8m 16.1% -13.3%
China £19.2m 10.7% +2.3%
Netherlands £14.2m 7.9% +7.7%
Italy £12.3m 6.9% -13.4%
France £8.4m 4.7% +2.2%
Poland £5.2m 2.9% -31.9%
Türkiye £4.8m 2.7% +1.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8403.90 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$290kUS$290k+US$6m+US$35m+> US$249m

Exports: 112
  1. Germany: US$305m
  2. France: US$267m
  3. Slovakia: US$261m
  4. Italy: US$249m
  5. Austria: US$194m
  6. Netherlands: US$161m
  7. China: US$136m
  8. Poland: US$102m
  9. Türkiye: US$42m
  10. Czechia: US$40m
  11. United Kingdom: US$36m
  12. South Korea: US$35m
  13. Spain: US$26m
  14. Romania: US$24m
  15. Tunisia: US$23m
  16. United States: US$22m
  17. Denmark: US$20m
  18. Hungary: US$19m
  19. Belgium: US$17m
  20. Canada: US$15m
  21. Switzerland: US$14m
  22. Sweden: US$11m
  23. Russia: US$10m
  24. Portugal: US$10m
  25. Indonesia: US$9m
  26. Ireland: US$7m
  27. Serbia: US$6m
  28. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$6m
  29. Croatia: US$4m
  30. Bulgaria: US$4m
  31. Iran: US$4m
  32. Ukraine: US$4m
  33. Albania: US$3m
  34. Slovenia: US$3m
  35. Finland: US$3m
  36. Thailand: US$2m
  37. Lithuania: US$2m
  38. Norway: US$2m
  39. India: US$2m
  40. Singapore: US$1m
  41. Malaysia: US$1m
  42. Estonia: US$1m
  43. Japan: US$898k
  44. Taiwan: US$848k
  45. United Arab Emirates: US$843k
  46. Mexico: US$775k
  47. Moldova: US$678k
  48. Greece: US$638k
  49. Latvia: US$624k
  50. Philippines: US$531k
  51. South Africa: US$421k
  52. Kazakhstan: US$369k
  53. Armenia: US$369k
  54. Australia: US$323k
  55. Belarus: US$316k
  56. Hong Kong SAR China: US$290k
  57. Brazil: US$212k
  58. Vietnam: US$155k
  59. Luxembourg: US$135k
  60. Colombia: US$104k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$305m 14.4%
2 France US$267m 12.6%
3 Slovakia US$261m 12.4%
4 Italy US$249m 11.8%
5 Austria US$194m 9.2%
6 Netherlands US$161m 7.6%
7 China US$136m 6.4%
8 Poland US$102m 4.8%
9 Türkiye US$42m 2%
10 Czechia US$40m 1.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$360m 17.1%
2 United Kingdom US$242m 11.4%
3 France US$180m 8.5%
4 Italy US$157m 7.4%
5 Slovakia US$134m 6.3%
6 United States US$112m 5.3%
7 Netherlands US$108m 5.1%
8 Türkiye US$90m 4.2%
9 Switzerland US$85m 4%
10 Austria US$78m 3.7%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 5%median duty
  • 57number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Morocco, Algeria

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Angola 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 10% 2023
Aruba 12% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 1% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 6% 2023
Colombia 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 2% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 10% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 2.7% 2023
Fiji 0% 2023
French Polynesia 10% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 5% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Guyana 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 7.5% 2023
Indonesia 10% 2023
Iran 18% 10% – 26% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 12% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 3.3% 0% – 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 10% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 25% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 1.1%* 0.7% – 1.5% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 10% 2023
Malawi 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritania 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 40% 2023
Mozambique 5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 5% 2023
New Zealand 5% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 15% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 11% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 12% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 4% 3% – 5% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 0% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 0% 2023
Sudan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 1%* 0.6% – 1.3% 2023
Syria 5% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 5% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 10% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Tonga 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 13% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 0% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Uruguay 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 0% 2023
Venezuela 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 0% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.1% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
81219 Parts for the boilers of heading 812.17
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 211210
CPC 2.1 product
44833 Parts of central heating boilers for producing hot water or low pressure steam
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2512 Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178403.90changed
20128403.90changed
20078403.90changed
20028403.90changed
19968403.90changed
19928403.90changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8403.90 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8403.90 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 2.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of central heating boiler parts into the UK came to £179.4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 1% on the year before); Slovakia supplied 40%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported central heating boiler parts worth US$2bn (−14.1% year on year).

The largest exporter was Germany (US$305m), followed by France.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for central heating boilers other than those of heading 8402: parts?

Central heating boilers other than those of heading 8402: parts fall under HS subheading 8403.90, part of heading 8403, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on central heating boilers other than those of… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8403.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on central heating boilers other than those of… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8403.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most central heating boilers other than those of…?

Germany, with US$305m in 2024 (14.4% of world exports).

Which countries can export central heating boiler parts to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on central heating boiler parts?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import central heating boiler parts from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Slovakia (40%), Germany (16%) and China (11%), out of total imports of £179.4m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.