Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8419

8419.35

8419.35: Other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard

Subheading 8419.35 belongs to heading 8419 (machinery, plant or laboratory equipment) in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8419 35 00 00 Other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£1m-23.3% · previous 12 months
Average import price£7.55 per kg
Jan 2024: £1.1mFeb 2024: £78kApr 2024: £148kMay 2024: £15kJun 2024: £448kJul 2024: £1mAug 2024: £5kSept 2024: £137kOct 2024: £264kNov 2024: £413kDec 2024: £4kJan 2025: £339kFeb 2025: £9kMar 2025: £1kApr 2025: £94kMay 2025: £10kJun 2025: £59kJul 2025: £20kAug 2025: £13kSept 2025: £42kOct 2025: £145kNov 2025: £3kDec 2025: £42kJan 2026: £407kFeb 2026: £2kMar 2026: £13kApr 2026: £286kMay 2026: £23kJun 2026: £29kJul 2026: £24kAug 2026: £28k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £357k 34.2% +320.4%
China £344k 32.9% +2,129.6%
India £153k 14.6% —
Italy £65k 6.2% -89%
Germany £46k 4.4% -80.2%
Poland £41k 3.9% +14.4%
Japan £21k 2% +9.5%
Belgium £18k 1.7% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8419.35 · US$396m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$804kUS$804k+US$3m+US$11m+> US$63m

Exports: 64
  1. China: US$105m
  2. Germany: US$63m
  3. Italy: US$52m
  4. Austria: US$37m
  5. Finland: US$32m
  6. Sweden: US$18m
  7. Taiwan: US$11m
  8. United States: US$8m
  9. Estonia: US$7m
  10. Spain: US$6m
  11. France: US$6m
  12. Romania: US$6m
  13. Canada: US$5m
  14. Brazil: US$4m
  15. Switzerland: US$3m
  16. Czechia: US$3m
  17. Australia: US$3m
  18. Poland: US$3m
  19. Netherlands: US$3m
  20. United Kingdom: US$2m
  21. Malaysia: US$2m
  22. Hungary: US$2m
  23. India: US$1m
  24. Slovenia: US$1m
  25. Belgium: US$1m
  26. Latvia: US$1m
  27. Vietnam: US$1m
  28. Thailand: US$892k
  29. Lithuania: US$870k
  30. Japan: US$826k
  31. Portugal: US$804k
  32. Serbia: US$764k
  33. Türkiye: US$694k
  34. Chile: US$604k
  35. South Korea: US$541k
  36. Croatia: US$369k
  37. Bulgaria: US$340k
  38. Singapore: US$216k
  39. Russia: US$214k
  40. Cyprus: US$186k
  41. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$145k
  42. Ukraine: US$131k
  43. Sierra Leone: US$129k
  44. Saudi Arabia: US$115k
  45. Slovakia: US$102k
  46. Denmark: US$78k
  47. Indonesia: US$66k
  48. South Africa: US$54k
  49. Mauritius: US$40k
  50. New Zealand: US$29k
  51. Moldova: US$26k
  52. Peru: US$19k
  53. Norway: US$18k
  54. Guatemala: US$13k
  55. Mexico: US$10k
  56. Israel: US$7k
  57. Colombia: US$5k
  58. Morocco: US$3k
  59. Hong Kong SAR China: US$800
  60. Egypt: US$600

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$105m 26.7%
2 Germany US$63m 15.9%
3 Italy US$52m 13.1%
4 Austria US$37m 9.4%
5 Finland US$32m 8.1%
6 Sweden US$18m 4.6%
7 Taiwan US$11m 2.8%
8 United States US$8m 2%
9 Estonia US$7m 1.7%
10 Spain US$6m 1.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Indonesia US$83m 20.9%
2 United States US$29m 7.2%
3 China US$23m 5.9%
4 France US$23m 5.8%
5 Uruguay US$19m 4.7%
6 Finland US$15m 3.7%
7 Vietnam US$14m 3.5%
8 Canada US$13m 3.3%
9 Brazil US$13m 3.3%
10 Germany US$12m 3.1%

Import duty on this product around the world 93

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 5%median duty
  • 38number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Maldives

93

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 5% 2023
Armenia 0% 2023
Australia 5% 2023
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
China 9% 2023
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Costa Rica 4.5% 0% – 9% 2023
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
El Salvador 5% 0% – 10% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
European Union (27 countries) 1.7% 2023
Fiji 0% 2023
French Polynesia 10% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Ghana 5% 2023
Guatemala 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Honduras 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 7.5% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 0% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kuwait 5% 2023
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 5% 2023
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mongolia 5% 2023
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 5% 2023
Namibia 0% 2023
Nepal 5% 2023
New Zealand 5% 2023
Nicaragua 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 5% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 0% 2023
Panama 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Philippines 0% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Rwanda 0% 2023
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 0% 2023
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Switzerland 0.7%* 2023
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Türkiye 1.7% 2023
Uganda 0% 2023
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Vanuatu 0% 2023
Vietnam 0% 2023
Zambia 0% 2023
Zimbabwe 0% 2023

Tariff data years 2022–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
74185 Driers for wood, paper pulp, paper/paperboard
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Capital goods · BEC 112010
CPC 2.1 product
44912 Dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard and for other materials except agriculture products
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2829 Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178419.32changed
20128419.32changed
20078419.32changed
20028419.32changed
19968419.32changed
19928419.32changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 8419.32.

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 8419.35; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 8419.35 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 1.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £1m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 23% on the year before); United States supplied 34%, followed by China.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$396m (−3.9% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$105m), followed by Germany.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard?

Other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard fall under HS subheading 8419.35, part of heading 8419, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8419.35 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8419.35 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard?

China, with US$105m in 2024 (26.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (34%), China (33%) and India (15%), out of total imports of £1m.

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