Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8422
8422.20: Machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers
Subheading 8422.20 belongs to heading 8422 (dishwashing machines) in chapter 84.
What you pay
Importing into UK
Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 8422 20 00 00 Machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers Free
Additional duties and import rules
Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 3
- Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 376
- Documents
- 9008
- Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1431
- Documents
- C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
- Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- S.I. 2018/1249
- Documents
- C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
Import requirements 2
- Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
- Applies to goods from
- North Korea
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/411
- Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
- Applies to goods from
- Russia, Ukraine
- Legal act
- 2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
- Documents
- 9011
- 9022
- 9038
- 9009
- 9010
- 9017
Preferential rates by country
| Agreement or scheme | Countries | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| standard rate (no agreement) | — | Free |
| DCTS Comprehensive | Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 moreAfghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia | Free |
| European Union (including code "EU") | Free | |
| DCTS Enhanced | Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 moreAlgeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu | Free |
| CARIFORUM | Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 moreAntigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago | Free |
| OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) | Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 moreAnguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands | Free |
| Central America | Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama | Free |
| SADC EPA | Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia | Free |
| Eastern and Southern Africa States | Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe | Free |
| CPTPP | Brunei, Malaysia | Free |
| UK–Andorra agreement | Andorra | Free |
| UK–Albania agreement | Albania | Free |
| UK–Australia agreement | Australia | Free |
| UK–Canada agreement | Canada | Free |
| UK–Switzerland agreement | Switzerland | Free |
| UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement | Côte d’Ivoire | Free |
| UK–Chile agreement | Chile | Free |
| UK–Cameroon agreement | Cameroon | Free |
| UK–Colombia agreement | Colombia | Free |
| UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement | Ceuta & Melilla | Free |
| UK–Ecuador agreement | Ecuador | Free |
| UK–Egypt agreement | Egypt | Free |
| UK–Fiji agreement | Fiji | Free |
| UK–Faroe Islands agreement | Faroe Islands | Free |
| UK–Georgia agreement | Georgia | Free |
| UK–Ghana agreement | Ghana | Free |
| DCTS Standard | Indonesia | Free |
| UK–Israel agreement | Israel | Free |
| UK–India agreement | India | Free |
| UK–Iceland agreement | Iceland | Free |
| UK–Jordan agreement | Jordan | Free |
| UK–Japan agreement | Japan | Free |
| UK–Kenya agreement | Kenya | Free |
| UK–South Korea agreement | South Korea | Free |
| UK–Lebanon agreement | Lebanon | Free |
| UK–Liechtenstein agreement | Liechtenstein | Free |
| UK–Morocco agreement | Morocco | Free |
| UK–Moldova agreement | Moldova | Free |
| UK–North Macedonia agreement | North Macedonia | Free |
| UK–Mexico agreement | Mexico | Free |
| UK–Norway agreement | Norway | Free |
| UK–New Zealand agreement | New Zealand | Free |
| UK–Peru agreement | Peru | Free |
| UK–Papua New Guinea agreement | Papua New Guinea | Free |
| UK–Palestinian Territories agreement | Palestinian Territories | Free |
| UK–Serbia agreement | Serbia | Free |
| UK–Solomon Islands agreement | Solomon Islands | Free |
| UK–Singapore agreement | Singapore | Free |
| UK–San Marino agreement | San Marino | Free |
| UK–Tunisia agreement | Tunisia | Free |
| UK–Türkiye agreement | Türkiye | Free |
| UK–Ukraine agreement | Ukraine | Free |
| UK–Vietnam agreement | Vietnam | Free |
| UK–Samoa agreement | Samoa | Free |
| UK–Kosovo agreement | Kosovo | Free |
| UK–South Africa agreement | South Africa | Free |
UK: imports by month
Main suppliers, last 12 months
| Country | Value | Share | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| £4.7m | 22.4% | -13.5% | |
| £3.9m | 18.6% | -14.4% | |
| £3.7m | 17.5% | -1.1% | |
| £2.1m | 9.8% | -53.4% | |
| £1.5m | 7.2% | -24% | |
| £1.1m | 5.2% | +122.6% | |
| £812k | 3.8% | +36.4% | |
| £758k | 3.6% | +90% |
Same subheading in other tariffs
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$292kUS$292k+US$5m+US$22m+> US$107m
Exports: 98
- Germany: US$217m
- Italy: US$157m
- China: US$107m
- Canada: US$99m
- Sweden: US$42m
- Slovenia: US$35m
- Netherlands: US$34m
- United Kingdom: US$31m
- Switzerland: US$26m
- United States: US$22m
- Spain: US$20m
- Poland: US$19m
- Taiwan: US$18m
- Denmark: US$14m
- France: US$12m
- Austria: US$11m
- Japan: US$10m
- South Korea: US$8m
- Hungary: US$7m
- Czechia: US$7m
- Türkiye: US$7m
- Thailand: US$6m
- India: US$5m
- Brazil: US$5m
- Singapore: US$4m
- Belgium: US$4m
- Portugal: US$4m
- Australia: US$3m
- Lithuania: US$2m
- Estonia: US$2m
- Israel: US$2m
- Bulgaria: US$2m
- Argentina: US$2m
- Finland: US$1m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$987k
- Russia: US$943k
- Malaysia: US$915k
- Mexico: US$894k
- Latvia: US$701k
- Indonesia: US$634k
- Peru: US$569k
- Ireland: US$500k
- Serbia: US$446k
- Greece: US$365k
- Slovakia: US$342k
- South Africa: US$320k
- Colombia: US$295k
- Belarus: US$292k
- New Zealand: US$264k
- Norway: US$211k
- Saudi Arabia: US$207k
- Romania: US$201k
- Egypt: US$162k
- Kazakhstan: US$158k
- Armenia: US$156k
- Vietnam: US$129k
- Iran: US$129k
- Moldova: US$128k
- Ukraine: US$110k
- Morocco: US$87k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$668kUS$668k+US$4m+US$12m+> US$33m
Imports: 190
- United States: US$208m
- China: US$59m
- Germany: US$49m
- United Kingdom: US$36m
- Mexico: US$34m
- France: US$33m
- Russia: US$26m
- Netherlands: US$24m
- Switzerland: US$21m
- India: US$19m
- Indonesia: US$19m
- Australia: US$18m
- Spain: US$17m
- Italy: US$16m
- Japan: US$15m
- Belgium: US$14m
- Austria: US$13m
- Canada: US$13m
- Poland: US$12m
- Brazil: US$12m
- South Korea: US$12m
- South Africa: US$12m
- Denmark: US$11m
- Thailand: US$11m
- Czechia: US$10m
- Malaysia: US$10m
- Chile: US$9m
- Sweden: US$8m
- Türkiye: US$8m
- United Arab Emirates: US$8m
- Hungary: US$8m
- Saudi Arabia: US$7m
- Guatemala: US$7m
- Vietnam: US$7m
- Uzbekistan: US$7m
- Taiwan: US$7m
- Singapore: US$7m
- Portugal: US$7m
- Romania: US$6m
- Norway: US$6m
- Kazakhstan: US$5m
- Israel: US$5m
- Bangladesh: US$5m
- Ukraine: US$5m
- Cameroon: US$4m
- Croatia: US$4m
- Ecuador: US$4m
- Ireland: US$4m
- Colombia: US$4m
- Benin: US$4m
- Lithuania: US$3m
- Argentina: US$3m
- Finland: US$3m
- Greece: US$3m
- Jamaica: US$3m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$2m
- Angola: US$2m
- Madagascar: US$2m
- Slovenia: US$2m
- Sierra Leone: US$2m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$217m | 22.7% | |
| 2 | US$157m | 16.4% | |
| 3 | US$107m | 11.2% | |
| 4 | US$99m | 10.4% | |
| 5 | US$42m | 4.4% | |
| 6 | US$35m | 3.6% | |
| 7 | US$34m | 3.6% | |
| 8 | US$31m | 3.2% | |
| 9 | US$26m | 2.7% | |
| 10 | US$22m | 2.3% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$208m | 21.8% | |
| 2 | US$59m | 6.2% | |
| 3 | US$49m | 5.2% | |
| 4 | US$36m | 3.8% | |
| 5 | US$34m | 3.6% | |
| 6 | US$33m | 3.4% | |
| 7 | US$26m | 2.8% | |
| 8 | US$24m | 2.6% | |
| 9 | US$21m | 2.2% | |
| 10 | US$19m | 2% |
Import duty on this product around the world 165
The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.
- 5%median duty
- 64number of duty-free countries (MFN)
- 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands
165
| Importing country | MFN duty | lines from – to | data year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5% | 2018 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 15% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2007 | ||
| 14% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 45% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 1% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 14% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 7% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 22% | 2021 · HS 2002 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 8% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 1.7% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 7.5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2002 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0.2%* | 0.2% – 0.3% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 13% | 0% – 25% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6.7% | 0% – 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | |
| 4% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 3% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0.2%* | 0.2% – 0.3% | 2023 | |
| 1% | 2020 · HS 2012 | ||
| 8% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 6.7% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 14% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 |
Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)
Classifications and correspondences
Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.
- SITC Rev. 4
- 74523 Machinery for cleaning/drying bottles/other containers
- End use (BEC Rev. 5)
- Capital goods · BEC 112010
- CPC 2.1 product
- 43921 Machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers; machinery for filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling bottles, cans, boxes, bags or other containers; machinery for aerating beverages; other packing or wrapping machinery
- ISIC Rev. 4 activity
- 2819 Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery
Earlier HS editions
| HS | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 8422.20 | changed |
| 2012 | 8422.20 | changed |
| 2007 | 8422.20 | changed |
| 2002 | 8422.20 | changed |
| 1996 | 8422.20 | changed |
| 1992 | 8422.20 | changed |
Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)
Binding rulings for similar goods 4
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
- H246715 U.S. CBP
Internal advice request concerning the classification of washer-disinfectors
- 600009380 HMRC
Automatic laboratory Glassware Washer which is a cabinet-type washer, it is intended for laboratory environments for point-of-use automatic cleaning and drying of typical laboratory glassware and plastic items. These environments include analytical and quality control, university, waste water…
- 600009273 HMRC
A Reliance Pharmaceutical Grade Washer it is a cabinet-type washer which is intended for thorough, efficient cleaning of various materials and components utilized in biotechnology and pharmaceutical manufacturing process industries, such as glassware, vessels, filling line components and exchange…
- 600009082 HMRC
The Reliance 380PG Pharmaceutical Grade Washer uses water and a controlled amount of chemical detergent to treat and clean. It is used in biotechnology and pharmaceutical manufacturing process industries for cleaning such items as glassware, vessels, filling line components and exchange parts. It…
Recent rule changes mentioning this code
Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.
-
The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk
The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 8422.20; the duty is duty-free.
Subheading 8422.20 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 1.7%.
174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.
In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
Imports of these goods into the UK came to £21.2m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 23% on the year before); Italy supplied 22%, followed by Germany.
In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$957m (−8.8% year on year).
The largest exporter was Germany (US$217m), followed by Italy.
Products classified here
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers?
Machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers fall under HS subheading 8422.20, part of heading 8422, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8422.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8422.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other…?
Germany, with US$217m in 2024 (22.7% of world exports).
Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?
174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.
Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?
The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.
Where does the UK import these goods from?
In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Italy (22%), Germany (19%) and China (18%), out of total imports of £21.2m.
Typical products
Everyday names, not part of the legal text.