Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8517

8517.71

8517.71: Aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds; parts suitable for use therewith

Phone and network antennas and parts

8517.71 is the HS subheading for phone and network antennas and parts, under heading 8517 in chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8517 71 00 00 Aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds; parts suitable for use therewith Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No. 748, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9024
    • 9032
    • 9025
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Syria
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/792
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£59.7m-21.2% · previous 12 months
Average import price£7.80 per kg
Jan 2024: £4.6mFeb 2024: £6.4mMar 2024: £7.4mApr 2024: £7.2mMay 2024: £6.5mJun 2024: £5.3mJul 2024: £4.9mAug 2024: £7.2mSept 2024: £6mOct 2024: £7.8mNov 2024: £6.5mDec 2024: £4.2mJan 2025: £6.1mFeb 2025: £9.1mMar 2025: £4.9mApr 2025: £6.9mMay 2025: £4.3mJun 2025: £5.5mJul 2025: £8.9mAug 2025: £5.8mSept 2025: £6.5mOct 2025: £5.2mNov 2025: £5.4mDec 2025: £3.9mJan 2026: £4.3mFeb 2026: £4.7mMar 2026: £4.5mApr 2026: £6.1mMay 2026: £4.3mJun 2026: £3.9mJul 2026: £5.2mAug 2026: £5.8m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £23.5m 39.4% -16.4%
United States £10.3m 17.3% -40.8%
United Kingdom £3.9m 6.6% +39.7%
Taiwan £3.3m 5.4% -29%
Germany £3m 5% -18.1%
Thailand £2.4m 4% +1,681.1%
Vietnam £1.3m 2.2% +301.5%
Malaysia £1.2m 2.1% -25.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8517.71 · US$4.7bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$86kUS$86k+US$8m+US$57m+> US$142m

Exports: 145
  1. China: US$2.2bn
  2. Vietnam: US$355m
  3. United States: US$268m
  4. Germany: US$239m
  5. South Korea: US$142m
  6. Hungary: US$138m
  7. Hong Kong SAR China: US$132m
  8. Taiwan: US$122m
  9. India: US$121m
  10. Mexico: US$97m
  11. Netherlands: US$91m
  12. Romania: US$88m
  13. United Kingdom: US$75m
  14. Sweden: US$61m
  15. Czechia: US$57m
  16. Canada: US$41m
  17. Malaysia: US$40m
  18. Norway: US$35m
  19. Japan: US$33m
  20. Singapore: US$31m
  21. France: US$29m
  22. Thailand: US$27m
  23. Poland: US$24m
  24. Israel: US$22m
  25. Estonia: US$20m
  26. Portugal: US$18m
  27. Italy: US$18m
  28. Denmark: US$16m
  29. North Macedonia: US$14m
  30. Spain: US$14m
  31. Switzerland: US$13m
  32. Finland: US$12m
  33. Australia: US$10m
  34. Ireland: US$9m
  35. Belgium: US$8m
  36. Austria: US$8m
  37. Brazil: US$7m
  38. Türkiye: US$5m
  39. Colombia: US$5m
  40. Slovakia: US$4m
  41. Lithuania: US$4m
  42. Slovenia: US$4m
  43. United Arab Emirates: US$3m
  44. Philippines: US$3m
  45. Tunisia: US$3m
  46. Latvia: US$3m
  47. Costa Rica: US$3m
  48. Indonesia: US$2m
  49. South Africa: US$2m
  50. Luxembourg: US$2m
  51. Russia: US$2m
  52. Greece: US$2m
  53. New Zealand: US$2m
  54. Croatia: US$2m
  55. Bahrain: US$793k
  56. Serbia: US$713k
  57. Kazakhstan: US$702k
  58. Bulgaria: US$687k
  59. Saudi Arabia: US$324k
  60. Chile: US$290k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$2.2bn 46.8%
2 Vietnam US$355m 7.6%
3 United States US$268m 5.7%
4 Germany US$239m 5.1%
5 South Korea US$142m 3%
6 Hungary US$138m 2.9%
7 Hong Kong SAR China US$132m 2.8%
8 Taiwan US$122m 2.6%
9 India US$121m 2.6%
10 Mexico US$97m 2.1%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$827m 17.6%
2 Vietnam US$398m 8.5%
3 Germany US$320m 6.8%
4 Hungary US$171m 3.6%
5 India US$170m 3.6%
6 Hong Kong SAR China US$168m 3.6%
7 Netherlands US$160m 3.4%
8 Mexico US$137m 2.9%
9 China US$130m 2.8%
10 France US$125m 2.7%

Import duty on this product around the world 93

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 0%median duty
  • 48number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 30%highest: Algeria, Bermuda, India

93

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Armenia 0% 2023
Australia 0% 2023
Bahamas 0% 2022
Bahrain 0% 2023
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bosnia & Herzegovina 5% 0% – 10% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 10% 2023
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
China 0% 2023
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
European Union (27 countries) 0% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 6% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Ghana 5% 2023
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 20% 2023
Indonesia 0% 2023
Jamaica 5% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 0% 2023
Kenya 10% 2023
Kuwait 0% 2023
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 10% 2023
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mongolia 5% 2023
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 7.5% 2023
Namibia 0% 2023
Nepal 0% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 5% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 0% 2023
Pakistan 11% 2023
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Philippines 0% 2023
Qatar 0% 2023
Rwanda 10% 2023
Saudi Arabia 0% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 0% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Switzerland 0% 2023
Tanzania 10% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Türkiye 5% 2023
Uganda 10% 2023
United Arab Emirates 0% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Vanuatu 0% 2023
Vietnam 0% 2023
Zambia 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.1% 2023

Tariff data years 2022–2023; rates may have changed since. · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
76418 Parts of sub-heading 764.1
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 611220
CPC 2.1 product
47401 Parts for the goods of subclasses 47221 to 47223
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2630 Manufacture of communication equipment

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178517.70changed
20128517.70changed
20078517.70changed
20028473.30, 8517.90, 8529.90changed
19968473.30, 8517.90, 8529.90changed
19928473.30, 8517.90, 8529.90changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 8

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N345860 U.S. CBP 19 February 2025 · 8517.71.00.00

    The tariff classification of an antenna from China

  • N338027 U.S. CBP 15 February 2024 · 8517.71.00.00

    The tariff classification of antennas from China

  • N329192 U.S. CBP 10 November 2022 · 8517.71.00.00

    The tariff classification of Antennas from China

  • 600014372 HMRC 21 January 2026 – 20 January 2029 · 8517 71 00 00

    The L-Band Platform Antenna, compatible with GENSS telecommunications products, enables L-Band Main Radio Units to transmit and receive voice and data via Inmarsat UHF commercial L-Band satellites. It features electro-mechanical assembly, electronic components, circuit boards, and a dielectric…

  • 600014376 HMRC 14 January 2026 – 13 January 2029 · 8517 71 00 00

    A Structural Stability Kit which is a critical component for the secure installation of fixed earth station antennas. Designed specifically for structural stability and precision, this kit includes high-strength threaded rods, heavy-duty nuts and washers, and circular alignment template plate.…

  • 600012718 HMRC 1 April 2025 – 31 March 2028 · 8517 71 00 00

    A feed window which serves as a protective and transparent barrier that shields the internal components of the antenna while permitting the necessary signals to pass through. Its' function is to seal the feed horn and as a part of the feed, the feed window needs to be replaced in time to prevent…

  • 600012212 HMRC 28 January 2025 – 27 January 2028 · 8517 71 00 00

    The 3.5m LEO (Low Earth Orbit) antenna is a receive only antenna. It operates in ku-band (12GHz) and ka-band frequency ranges (20GHz). The antenna receive signals from LEO satellites. The 3.5m parabolic shaped main reflector collects the RF energy transmit from the LEO satellites, and focuses it…

  • 600011944 HMRC 7 January 2025 – 6 January 2028 · 8517 71 00 00

    A Rotary Joint which is a mechanical device that allows the transmission of electrical signals between a rotating component and a stationary component without disrupting the flow or causing wear over time. They are used in satellite communications to allow signals to pass between a rotating…

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/983 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

  2. US Import and export controls

    Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov

  3. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

  4. US Tariff change

    Implementing Certain Tariff-Related Elements of a Trade and Security Agreement Between the American Institute in Taiwan and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States

    FR Doc. 2026-10571 · 91 FR 31818 · Source: federalregister.gov

  5. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/506 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0506 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  6. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/271 of 29 January 2026 amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1529 concerning restrictive measures in view of Iran’s military support to Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and to armed groups and entities in the Middle East and the Red Sea region

    CELEX 32026R0271 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 8517.70.

Subheading 8517.71 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8517.71; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported phone and network antennas and parts worth £59.7m (down 21% on the year before), at an average of £7.80 per kg; China supplied 39%, followed by United States.

World trade in phone and network antennas and parts reached US$4.7bn in 2024, down 5.2% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 46.8% of the total, ahead of Vietnam.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds; parts suitable for use therewith?

Aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds; parts suitable for use therewith fall under HS subheading 8517.71, part of heading 8517, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8517.71 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8517.71 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most aerials and aerial reflectors of all kinds?

China, with US$2.2bn in 2024 (46.8% of world exports).

Which countries can export phone and network antennas and parts to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on phone and network antennas and parts?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import phone and network antennas and parts from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (39%), United States (17%) and United Kingdom (7%), out of total imports of £59.7m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.