Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8541
8541.90: Semiconductor devices: parts
Semiconductor device parts
Official description Parts
8541.90 is the HS subheading for semiconductor device parts, under heading 8541 in chapter 85.
What you pay
Importing into UK
Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 8541 90 00 00 Parts Free
Additional duties and import rules
Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 2
- Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 376
- Documents
- 9008
- Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1431
- Documents
- C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
Import requirements 3
- Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
- Applies to goods from
- North Korea
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/411
- Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
- Applies to goods from
- Russia, Ukraine
- Legal act
- 2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
- Documents
- 9011
- 9022
- 9038
- 9009
- 9010
- 9017
- Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
- Applies to goods from
- Iran, North Korea
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
Preferential rates by country
| Agreement or scheme | Countries | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| standard rate (no agreement) | — | Free |
| DCTS Comprehensive | Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 moreAfghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia | Free |
| European Union (including code " EU") | Free | |
| DCTS Enhanced | Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 moreAlgeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu | Free |
| CARIFORUM | Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 moreAntigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago | Free |
| OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) | Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 moreAnguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands | Free |
| Central America | Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama | Free |
| SADC EPA | Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia | Free |
| Eastern and Southern Africa States | Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe | Free |
| CPTPP | Brunei, Malaysia | Free |
| UK–Andorra agreement | Andorra | Free |
| UK–Albania agreement | Albania | Free |
| UK–Australia agreement | Australia | Free |
| UK–Canada agreement | Canada | Free |
| UK–Switzerland agreement | Switzerland | Free |
| UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement | Côte d’Ivoire | Free |
| UK–Chile agreement | Chile | Free |
| UK–Cameroon agreement | Cameroon | Free |
| UK–Colombia agreement | Colombia | Free |
| UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement | Ceuta & Melilla | Free |
| UK–Ecuador agreement | Ecuador | Free |
| UK–Egypt agreement | Egypt | Free |
| UK–Fiji agreement | Fiji | Free |
| UK–Faroe Islands agreement | Faroe Islands | Free |
| UK–Georgia agreement | Georgia | Free |
| UK–Ghana agreement | Ghana | Free |
| DCTS Standard | Indonesia | Free |
| UK–Israel agreement | Israel | Free |
| UK–India agreement | India | Free |
| UK–Iceland agreement | Iceland | Free |
| UK–Jordan agreement | Jordan | Free |
| UK–Japan agreement | Japan | Free |
| UK–Kenya agreement | Kenya | Free |
| UK–South Korea agreement | South Korea | Free |
| UK–Lebanon agreement | Lebanon | Free |
| UK–Liechtenstein agreement | Liechtenstein | Free |
| UK–Morocco agreement | Morocco | Free |
| UK–Moldova agreement | Moldova | Free |
| UK–North Macedonia agreement | North Macedonia | Free |
| UK–Mexico agreement | Mexico | Free |
| UK–Norway agreement | Norway | Free |
| UK–New Zealand agreement | New Zealand | Free |
| UK–Peru agreement | Peru | Free |
| UK–Papua New Guinea agreement | Papua New Guinea | Free |
| UK–Palestinian Territories agreement | Palestinian Territories | Free |
| UK–Serbia agreement | Serbia | Free |
| UK–Solomon Islands agreement | Solomon Islands | Free |
| UK–Singapore agreement | Singapore | Free |
| UK–San Marino agreement | San Marino | Free |
| UK–Tunisia agreement | Tunisia | Free |
| UK–Türkiye agreement | Türkiye | Free |
| UK–Ukraine agreement | Ukraine | Free |
| UK–Vietnam agreement | Vietnam | Free |
| UK–Samoa agreement | Samoa | Free |
| UK–Kosovo agreement | Kosovo | Free |
| UK–South Africa agreement | South Africa | Free |
UK: imports by month
Main suppliers, last 12 months
| Country | Value | Share | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| £15.5m | 27% | +8.9% | |
| £13.4m | 23.5% | +14.3% | |
| £12.8m | 22.3% | +52.1% | |
| £3.9m | 6.7% | +6,141.6% | |
| £2.1m | 3.6% | +84.8% | |
| £1.2m | 2.1% | -32.2% | |
| £1.1m | 2% | -12.5% | |
| £975k | 1.7% | +72.8% |
Same subheading in other tariffs
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$159kUS$159k+US$6m+US$56m+> US$568m
Exports: 115
- China: US$1bn
- Japan: US$911m
- Malaysia: US$745m
- Singapore: US$568m
- Taiwan: US$450m
- United States: US$355m
- Germany: US$286m
- Vietnam: US$241m
- Thailand: US$135m
- South Korea: US$128m
- Mexico: US$69m
- Philippines: US$56m
- Netherlands: US$53m
- United Kingdom: US$51m
- Italy: US$47m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$33m
- Switzerland: US$29m
- France: US$28m
- Austria: US$26m
- Belgium: US$24m
- Denmark: US$22m
- Czechia: US$22m
- Israel: US$15m
- Hungary: US$12m
- Canada: US$11m
- Spain: US$10m
- Sweden: US$8m
- India: US$7m
- Indonesia: US$6m
- Türkiye: US$5m
- Lithuania: US$4m
- Poland: US$4m
- Romania: US$3m
- Cambodia: US$2m
- Slovenia: US$2m
- South Africa: US$2m
- Estonia: US$2m
- Ireland: US$2m
- Russia: US$1m
- Australia: US$1m
- Bulgaria: US$1m
- Greece: US$1m
- Slovakia: US$1m
- Bahrain: US$940k
- United Arab Emirates: US$910k
- New Zealand: US$667k
- Norway: US$649k
- Brazil: US$585k
- Sri Lanka: US$475k
- Finland: US$400k
- Portugal: US$352k
- Costa Rica: US$328k
- Croatia: US$238k
- Jordan: US$210k
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$166k
- Ukraine: US$164k
- Guatemala: US$159k
- Tanzania: US$126k
- Tunisia: US$94k
- Cyprus: US$93k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$233kUS$233k+US$2m+US$28m+> US$211m
Imports: 203
- Malaysia: US$1bn
- China: US$958m
- United States: US$579m
- Singapore: US$401m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$364m
- Vietnam: US$278m
- Germany: US$211m
- Thailand: US$172m
- Philippines: US$158m
- Taiwan: US$139m
- Japan: US$137m
- South Korea: US$99m
- Mexico: US$83m
- Türkiye: US$77m
- United Kingdom: US$66m
- Hungary: US$64m
- Indonesia: US$39m
- India: US$39m
- France: US$33m
- Russia: US$33m
- Switzerland: US$28m
- Morocco: US$27m
- Canada: US$24m
- Cambodia: US$22m
- Czechia: US$22m
- Italy: US$18m
- Netherlands: US$16m
- Romania: US$13m
- Norway: US$12m
- Poland: US$11m
- South Africa: US$8m
- Saudi Arabia: US$7m
- Austria: US$7m
- Spain: US$7m
- Belgium: US$6m
- Israel: US$6m
- Ireland: US$5m
- Brazil: US$5m
- Maldives: US$5m
- Lithuania: US$4m
- Iran: US$4m
- Macao SAR China: US$4m
- United Arab Emirates: US$4m
- Australia: US$3m
- Slovenia: US$3m
- Egypt: US$3m
- Sweden: US$3m
- Chile: US$2m
- Serbia: US$2m
- Nigeria: US$2m
- Denmark: US$2m
- Tunisia: US$2m
- Finland: US$2m
- New Zealand: US$2m
- Portugal: US$2m
- Cyprus: US$2m
- Kenya: US$2m
- Slovakia: US$2m
- Greece: US$1m
- Guatemala: US$1m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$1bn | 18.7% | |
| 2 | US$911m | 16.9% | |
| 3 | US$745m | 13.8% | |
| 4 | US$568m | 10.5% | |
| 5 | US$450m | 8.3% | |
| 6 | US$355m | 6.6% | |
| 7 | US$286m | 5.3% | |
| 8 | US$241m | 4.5% | |
| 9 | US$135m | 2.5% | |
| 10 | US$128m | 2.4% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$1bn | 20.9% | |
| 2 | US$958m | 17.8% | |
| 3 | US$579m | 10.7% | |
| 4 | US$401m | 7.4% | |
| 5 | US$364m | 6.8% | |
| 6 | US$278m | 5.2% | |
| 7 | US$211m | 3.9% | |
| 8 | US$172m | 3.2% | |
| 9 | US$158m | 2.9% | |
| 10 | US$139m | 2.6% |
Import duty on this product around the world 165
The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.
- 0%median duty
- 93number of duty-free countries (MFN)
- 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Montserrat
165
| Importing country | MFN duty | lines from – to | data year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | 2018 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 7% | 2% – 12% | 2021 · HS 2012 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 45% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 22% | 2021 · HS 2002 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2002 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 4% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 7.5% | 2023 | ||
| 7.5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 7% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 0% – 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 1% | 2020 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 23% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 0.1% | 2023 |
Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)
Classifications and correspondences
Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.
- SITC Rev. 4
- 77688 Parts of the devices of subgroup 776.3 & of the mounted piezoelectric crystals of heading 776.81
- End use (BEC Rev. 5)
- Intermediate goods · BEC 611220
- CPC 2.1 product
- 47173 Parts for the goods of subclasses 47140 to 47160
- ISIC Rev. 4 activity
- 2610 Manufacture of electronic components and boards
Earlier HS editions
| HS | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 8541.90 | changed |
| 2012 | 8541.90 | changed |
| 2007 | 8541.90 | changed |
| 2002 | 8541.90 | changed |
| 1996 | 8541.90 | changed |
| 1992 | 8541.90 | changed |
Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)
Binding rulings for similar goods 9
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
- N349448 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of composite frames for photovoltaic (PV) solar panels from China
- N328203 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of Solar Panel Frames from Vietnam
- N310335 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of solar panel frames from Canada
- N305782 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of solar panel frames from the Philippines and Indonesia
- N305886 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of solar panel frames from Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and the Dominican Republic
- N301481 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of extruded anodized aluminum solar panel frames from China
9 rulings in total for this code
Recent rule changes mentioning this code
Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.
-
UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 103 commodity codes
Trade Tariff changes 2026-09-21 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk
-
Update to VATZ Coverage – 8 September 2026
Trade Tariff news 8315 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk
-
FR Doc. 2026-16362 · 91 FR 51662 · Source: federalregister.gov
-
FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov
-
İthalatta Haksız Rekabetin Önlenmesine İlişkin Tebliğ (No: 2026/23)
RG 24.06.2026 sayı 33290 · Tebliğ 2026/23 · Source: resmigazete.gov.tr
-
FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov
-
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States — 2026 HTS Revision 2
2026HTSRev2 · Source: hts.usitc.gov
Subheading 8541.90 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.
The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8541.90; the duty is duty-free.
Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.
In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported semiconductor device parts worth £57.2m (up 18% on the year before), at an average of £19.55 per kg; China supplied 27%, followed by Germany.
World trade in semiconductor device parts reached US$5bn in 2024, down 24.2% on 2023.
China was the largest exporter with 18.7% of the total, ahead of Japan.
Products classified here
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for semiconductor devices: parts?
Semiconductor devices: parts fall under HS subheading 8541.90, part of heading 8541, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on semiconductor devices: parts in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8541.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on semiconductor devices: parts in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8541.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most semiconductor devices: parts?
China, with US$1bn in 2024 (18.7% of world exports).
Which countries can export semiconductor device parts to the UK duty-free?
174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.
Is there anti-dumping duty on semiconductor device parts?
The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.
Where does the UK import semiconductor device parts from?
In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (27%), Germany (24%) and United States (22%), out of total imports of £57.2m.
Typical products
Everyday names, not part of the legal text.