Heading · Chapter 85

8544

8544: Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including coaxial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors

8 subheadings make up heading 8544 in chapter 85 (electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof).

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 8

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€25.7bn+12.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price€15.29 per kg
Jan 2024: €1.7bnFeb 2024: €1.8bnMar 2024: €1.8bnApr 2024: €1.8bnMay 2024: €1.9bnJun 2024: €1.8bnJul 2024: €1.9bnAug 2024: €1.6bnSept 2024: €1.9bnOct 2024: €2bnNov 2024: €1.9bnDec 2024: €1.5bnJan 2025: €1.9bnFeb 2025: €1.9bnMar 2025: €2.1bnApr 2025: €1.9bnMay 2025: €2bnJun 2025: €2bnJul 2025: €2.1bnAug 2025: €1.7bnSept 2025: €2.1bnOct 2025: €2.2bnNov 2025: €2.1bnDec 2025: €1.7bnJan 2026: €1.9bnFeb 2026: €2.1bnMar 2026: €2.4bnApr 2026: €2.2bnMay 2026: €2.2bnJun 2026: €2.4bnJul 2026: €2.4bnAug 2026: €2bn 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

8544 · US$174bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$3mUS$3m+US$295m+US$2bn+> US$5bn

Exports: 224
  1. China: US$34bn
  2. Mexico: US$19bn
  3. United States: US$11bn
  4. Germany: US$9bn
  5. Vietnam: US$8bn
  6. Morocco: US$8bn
  7. Italy: US$5bn
  8. South Korea: US$4bn
  9. Türkiye: US$4bn
  10. Poland: US$4bn
  11. Czechia: US$4bn
  12. Romania: US$4bn
  13. Tunisia: US$4bn
  14. Philippines: US$3bn
  15. France: US$3bn
  16. Spain: US$3bn
  17. Hungary: US$3bn
  18. India: US$2bn
  19. Serbia: US$2bn
  20. Indonesia: US$2bn
  21. Japan: US$2bn
  22. Thailand: US$2bn
  23. Slovakia: US$2bn
  24. Netherlands: US$2bn
  25. United Kingdom: US$2bn
  26. Egypt: US$2bn
  27. Austria: US$1bn
  28. Portugal: US$1bn
  29. Sweden: US$1bn
  30. Ukraine: US$1bn
  31. Taiwan: US$1bn
  32. Honduras: US$1bn
  33. Malaysia: US$1bn
  34. Belgium: US$931m
  35. Canada: US$930m
  36. Switzerland: US$907m
  37. North Macedonia: US$826m
  38. Nicaragua: US$802m
  39. Greece: US$724m
  40. Bulgaria: US$674m
  41. Hong Kong SAR China: US$637m
  42. Cambodia: US$598m
  43. Finland: US$563m
  44. Saudi Arabia: US$550m
  45. Singapore: US$548m
  46. Moldova: US$540m
  47. Brazil: US$508m
  48. United Arab Emirates: US$505m
  49. Croatia: US$454m
  50. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$383m
  51. Costa Rica: US$350m
  52. Paraguay: US$349m
  53. Norway: US$349m
  54. Denmark: US$325m
  55. Lithuania: US$312m
  56. Russia: US$295m
  57. Ireland: US$273m
  58. Estonia: US$262m
  59. South Africa: US$231m
  60. Oman: US$219m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$34bn 19.8%
2 Mexico US$19bn 10.8%
3 United States US$11bn 6.4%
4 Germany US$9bn 5.4%
5 Vietnam US$8bn 4.8%
6 Morocco US$8bn 4.6%
7 Italy US$5bn 2.7%
8 South Korea US$4bn 2.4%
9 Türkiye US$4bn 2.3%
10 Poland US$4bn 2.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$32bn 18.4%
2 Germany US$17bn 9.5%
3 Japan US$8bn 4.9%
4 Mexico US$8bn 4.7%
5 France US$7bn 4%
6 United Kingdom US$5bn 3.1%
7 Spain US$5bn 2.7%
8 South Korea US$4bn 2.6%
9 Czechia US$4bn 2.5%
10 China US$4bn 2.4%

In the UK Global Tariff, heading 8544 covers 41 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 2%. 5 of them are duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 8544 into 15 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 3.7% (average 2.9%). 3 of them are duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 8544 covers 20 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 3.7%. 3 of them are duty-free.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 8544 into 15 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 5.3% (average 2.9%). 4 of them are duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of Canada, heading 8544 covers 16 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Mexican Tariff (TIGIE) divides heading 8544 into 27 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 35% (average 6.7%). 5 of them are duty-free.

In the Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC), heading 8544 covers 13 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 20%. 2 of them are duty-free.

The Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM) divides heading 8544 into 44 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 35% (average 16.3%). 2 of them are duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of Peru, heading 8544 covers 14 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 6%. 12 of them are duty-free.

The Working Tariff Document of New Zealand divides heading 8544 into 64 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 10% (average 3.8%). 18 of them are duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan, heading 8544 covers 14 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 4.8%. 12 of them are duty-free.

The Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan divides heading 8544 into 14 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 10% (average 4.3%). 3 of them are duty-free.

In the GCC Common Customs Tariff, heading 8544 covers 32 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 5%. 14 of them are duty-free.

The Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares) divides heading 8544 into 8 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of Norway, heading 8544 covers 18 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of North Macedonia divides heading 8544 into 17 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 15% (average 5.4%). 6 of them are duty-free.

In the ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria), heading 8544 covers 9 tariff lines and the duty is between 5% and 20%.

World trade in heading 8544 goods reached US$174bn in 2024, up 4.3% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 19.8% of the total, ahead of Mexico.

The United States imported the most (US$32bn).

The United Kingdom ranked 25th among 224 exporters with US$2bn.

The United Kingdom imported US$5bn.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including coaxial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors?

Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including coaxial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors fall under HS heading 8544, part of chapter 85, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8544 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8544 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 3.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire…?

China, with US$34bn in 2024 (19.8% of world exports).

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