Subheading · Chapter 89 · Heading 8901

8901.90

8901.90: Other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods

Cargo ships and other goods vessels

8901.90 is the HS subheading for cargo ships and other goods vessels, under heading 8901 in chapter 89.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 6
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8901 90 00 00 Other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods
  2. 8901 90 10 00 Seagoing Freep/st
  3. 8901 90 90 00 Other Freect/l

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 6

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/707, 2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9015
    • 9016
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/583
    Documents
    • L100 Import licence "controlled substances" (ozone), issued by the Commission
    • Y902
    • 9Y06
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976
  • Import controlImport control on luxury goods
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y945 Travellers' personal effects or goods of a non-commercial nature for travellers' personal use contained in their luggage (Art 10.2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y946 Goods necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y948 Goods other than those described in Annex VIII (Luxury goods) of Reg. (EU) 2017/1509

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£35.4m-16.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price£16.20 per kg
Jan 2024: £3kFeb 2024: £8.5mMar 2024: £68kApr 2024: £46kMay 2024: £35kJun 2024: £318kJul 2024: £11.9mAug 2024: £21.6mSept 2024: £11kOct 2024: £1mNov 2024: £62kDec 2024: £20kJan 2025: £65kFeb 2025: £20.2mMar 2025: £15.9mApr 2025: £5mMay 2025: £220kJun 2025: £23kJul 2025: £39kAug 2025: £7kSept 2025: £5.2mOct 2025: £380Nov 2025: £7kDec 2025: £1.6mJan 2026: £7kFeb 2026: £802kMar 2026: £650kApr 2026: £8.9mMay 2026: £985Jun 2026: £14.9mJul 2026: £3.4m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Vietnam £13.5m 38.1% —
Singapore £8.9m 25.3% -46.6%
Netherlands £7.8m 22% +34.2%
Türkiye £5.2m 14.6% -68.4%
Italy £4k 0% —
China £985 0% -96.5%
Australia £0 0% -100%
Germany £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8901.90 · US$56.9bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$19mUS$19m+US$128m+US$525m+> US$7.3bn

Exports: 96
  1. China: US$21.4bn
  2. South Korea: US$17.4bn
  3. Japan: US$7.3bn
  4. Germany: US$1.3bn
  5. Denmark: US$871m
  6. Philippines: US$645m
  7. Poland: US$642m
  8. Angola: US$627m
  9. Saudi Arabia: US$623m
  10. Singapore: US$525m
  11. Finland: US$524m
  12. Cyprus: US$492m
  13. Romania: US$382m
  14. Liberia: US$345m
  15. Norway: US$319m
  16. Hong Kong SAR China: US$318m
  17. Netherlands: US$299m
  18. Marshall Islands: US$252m
  19. India: US$214m
  20. Türkiye: US$211m
  21. Indonesia: US$208m
  22. Sweden: US$199m
  23. Panama: US$164m
  24. Thailand: US$128m
  25. Vietnam: US$119m
  26. Bahamas: US$102m
  27. Belgium: US$98m
  28. Serbia: US$91m
  29. Antigua & Barbuda: US$89m
  30. Spain: US$79m
  31. Côte d’Ivoire: US$73m
  32. United States: US$70m
  33. France: US$61m
  34. Sri Lanka: US$51m
  35. Malaysia: US$49m
  36. Switzerland: US$45m
  37. Malta: US$43m
  38. Tunisia: US$36m
  39. Australia: US$35m
  40. Iceland: US$34m
  41. United Kingdom: US$34m
  42. Cayman Islands: US$24m
  43. Nigeria: US$22m
  44. Taiwan: US$22m
  45. Chile: US$21m
  46. Barbados: US$20m
  47. Ukraine: US$20m
  48. Greece: US$19m
  49. Lithuania: US$18m
  50. Italy: US$12m
  51. Gibraltar: US$12m
  52. North Macedonia: US$10m
  53. Canada: US$9m
  54. Luxembourg: US$9m
  55. Russia: US$8m
  56. Ireland: US$7m
  57. South Africa: US$7m
  58. Croatia: US$5m
  59. United Arab Emirates: US$5m
  60. Palau: US$4m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$21.4bn 37.7%
2 South Korea US$17.4bn 30.6%
3 Japan US$7.3bn 12.9%
4 Germany US$1.3bn 2.2%
5 Denmark US$871m 1.5%
6 Philippines US$645m 1.1%
7 Poland US$642m 1.1%
8 Angola US$627m 1.1%
9 Saudi Arabia US$623m 1.1%
10 Singapore US$525m 0.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Liberia US$14.4bn 25.3%
2 Marshall Islands US$6.1bn 10.7%
3 Panama US$5.9bn 10.4%
4 Malta US$4.1bn 7.3%
5 France US$2.9bn 5.2%
6 Germany US$2.7bn 4.7%
7 Singapore US$2.6bn 4.5%
8 Denmark US$2bn 3.6%
9 Bermuda US$1.5bn 2.6%
10 South Korea US$1.2bn 2.2%

Import duty on this product around the world 163

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 3.3%median duty
  • 61number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 35%highest: Bermuda, Syria, Maldives

163

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 2.5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 2% 2023
Algeria 0% 2023
Angola 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 5% 2023
Aruba 12% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 15% 0% – 30% 2022
Bahrain 0% 2023
Bangladesh 11% 0% – 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 35% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 5% 0% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 2.5% 0% – 5% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 22% 15% – 25% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 12% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 3% 0% – 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 8.4% 6% – 9% 2023
Colombia 3.3% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 4.5% 0% – 9% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 5% 0% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 1% 0% – 2% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 5% 0% – 10% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 0% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 0.9% 0% – 1.7% 2023
Fiji 0% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 5% 2023
Gibraltar 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 10% 2023
Indonesia 2% 0% – 5% 2023
Iran 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 0% 2023
Kazakhstan 5% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 10% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 0% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 9.4%* 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 5% 2023
Malawi 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 5% 0% – 25% 2023
Maldives 25% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritania 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 11% 5% – 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 2.5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 5% 2023
New Zealand 3.3% 0% – 5% 2023
Nicaragua 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 7% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 0% 2023
Pakistan 3% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 2.6% 1% – 5% 2023
Qatar 0% 2023
Russia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 20% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 0% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 0% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 0% 2023
St Lucia 0% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 0% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 2.8%* 2023
Syria 30% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 5% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 6% 0% – 10% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Tonga 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 0.9% 0% – 1.7% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 5% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 0% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Uruguay 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 0% 2023
Venezuela 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 8% 0% – 10% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 0% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 0% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.2% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
79327 Other vessels for the transport of goods (including vessels for the transport of both passengers & goods)
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Capital goods · BEC 512
CPC 2.1 product
49314 Other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
3011 Building of ships and floating structures

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178901.90unchanged
20128901.90unchanged
20078901.90unchanged
20028901.90unchanged
19968901.90unchanged
19928901.90unchanged

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/983 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8901.90 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 8901.90 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 1.7% (average 0.9%). 1 of them is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported cargo ships and other goods vessels worth £35.4m (down 17% on the year before), at an average of £16.20 per kg; Vietnam supplied 38%, followed by Singapore.

World trade in cargo ships and other goods vessels reached US$56.9bn in 2024, up 20.5% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 37.7% of the total, ahead of South Korea.

Legal notes

Additional notes

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods?

Other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods fall under HS subheading 8901.90, part of heading 8901, in section XVII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on other vessels for the transport of goods and… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8901.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on other vessels for the transport of goods and… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8901.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 1.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most other vessels for the transport of goods and…?

China, with US$21.4bn in 2024 (37.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export cargo ships and other goods vessels to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on cargo ships and other goods vessels?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import cargo ships and other goods vessels from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Vietnam (38%), Singapore (25%) and Netherlands (22%), out of total imports of £35.4m.

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