Subheading · Chapter 94 · Heading 9406

9406.90

9406.90: Prefabricated buildings, other

Prefabricated buildings (not wood)

Official description Other

9406.90 is the HS subheading for prefabricated buildings (not wood), under heading 9406 in chapter 94.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 6
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9406 90 00 00 Other
  2. 9406 90 10 00 Mobile homes 2%
  3. Other
  4. Of iron or steel
  5. 9406 90 31 00 Greenhouses 2%
  6. 9406 90 38 00 Other 2%
  7. 9406 90 90 00 Of other materials 2%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 6

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition on goods for torture and repression
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/1479
    Documents
    • C064 Authorisation for export or import of goods that could be used for torture (Regulation (EU) 2019/125)
    • Y904 Goods other than those described in the TR footnotes linked to the measure
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 4 lines
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No. 748, S.I. 2020/707, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9024
    • 9032
    • 9025
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976
  • Import controlImport control of timber and timber products subject to the FLEGT licensing scheme
    Applies to goods from
    Indonesia
    Legal act
    CS Indonesia No.1/2019
    Documents
    • C690 FLEGT import licence for timber
    • Y057 Goods not requiring the presentation of a FLEGT import licence for timber

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£273.3m-2.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£3.38 per kg
Jan 2024: £15.1mFeb 2024: £14.5mMar 2024: £19.6mApr 2024: £27.1mMay 2024: £18.8mJun 2024: £24.2mJul 2024: £22.1mAug 2024: £22.2mSept 2024: £22.9mOct 2024: £21.8mNov 2024: £20.3mDec 2024: £17.5mJan 2025: £19.4mFeb 2025: £21.5mMar 2025: £27.8mApr 2025: £20.8mMay 2025: £28mJun 2025: £24.7mJul 2025: £30.3mAug 2025: £23.9mSept 2025: £22.8mOct 2025: £23.8mNov 2025: £18.8mDec 2025: £16.4mJan 2026: £17.6mFeb 2026: £21.7mMar 2026: £26.3mApr 2026: £25.8mMay 2026: £28.4mJun 2026: £25mJul 2026: £26.8mAug 2026: £20m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £66.5m 24.3% +16.7%
Italy £38.6m 14.1% -4.7%
Israel £29.5m 10.8% -29.5%
Netherlands £19.3m 7.1% -6%
Germany £14m 5.1% -25.6%
Ireland £13.7m 5% +6.2%
Poland £11.5m 4.2% +1%
Spain £10.9m 4% +255.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9406.90 · US$8bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$984kUS$984k+US$26m+US$174m+> US$272m

Exports: 159
  1. China: US$3bn
  2. United States: US$401m
  3. Italy: US$358m
  4. Netherlands: US$308m
  5. Türkiye: US$272m
  6. Czechia: US$253m
  7. Germany: US$246m
  8. Poland: US$241m
  9. Vietnam: US$237m
  10. Malaysia: US$199m
  11. France: US$194m
  12. Canada: US$193m
  13. Croatia: US$190m
  14. Spain: US$179m
  15. Israel: US$175m
  16. United Arab Emirates: US$174m
  17. United Kingdom: US$156m
  18. Belgium: US$146m
  19. Slovenia: US$136m
  20. Austria: US$109m
  21. Lithuania: US$81m
  22. India: US$78m
  23. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$69m
  24. Sweden: US$65m
  25. Portugal: US$64m
  26. South Korea: US$55m
  27. Slovakia: US$55m
  28. Romania: US$51m
  29. Brazil: US$50m
  30. South Africa: US$50m
  31. Estonia: US$43m
  32. Denmark: US$38m
  33. Finland: US$35m
  34. Russia: US$32m
  35. Latvia: US$31m
  36. Hungary: US$28m
  37. Indonesia: US$27m
  38. Mexico: US$27m
  39. Morocco: US$27m
  40. Australia: US$26m
  41. Ireland: US$24m
  42. Kuwait: US$22m
  43. Jordan: US$21m
  44. Egypt: US$19m
  45. Serbia: US$18m
  46. Belarus: US$18m
  47. Senegal: US$17m
  48. Bulgaria: US$16m
  49. Japan: US$15m
  50. Tunisia: US$14m
  51. Ukraine: US$14m
  52. Switzerland: US$12m
  53. Kenya: US$10m
  54. Chile: US$10m
  55. Norway: US$9m
  56. Thailand: US$8m
  57. Kazakhstan: US$8m
  58. Singapore: US$8m
  59. Argentina: US$8m
  60. Lebanon: US$7m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$3bn 35.3%
2 United States US$401m 4.8%
3 Italy US$358m 4.2%
4 Netherlands US$308m 3.7%
5 Türkiye US$272m 3.2%
6 Czechia US$253m 3%
7 Germany US$246m 2.9%
8 Poland US$241m 2.9%
9 Vietnam US$237m 2.8%
10 Malaysia US$199m 2.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$740m 8.8%
2 Germany US$678m 8%
3 Indonesia US$618m 7.3%
4 Saudi Arabia US$483m 5.7%
5 Canada US$339m 4%
6 France US$335m 4%
7 United Kingdom US$299m 3.6%
8 Netherlands US$263m 3.1%
9 Switzerland US$159m 1.9%
10 Hong Kong SAR China US$150m 1.8%

Import duty on this product around the world 151

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 10%median duty
  • 17number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Angola, Morocco

151

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Albania 2% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Angola 33% 0% – 50% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Argentina 22% 14% – 35% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 5% 2023
Australia 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 13% 1% – 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 23% 5% – 60% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 20% 2023
Bermuda 13% 0% – 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 10% 0% – 20% 2023
Brazil 15% 14% – 18% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 20% 2023
Burundi 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 6.5% 0% – 16% 2023
Cape Verde 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 8% 2023
Colombia 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 9.3% 0% – 14% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 3.8% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 10% 0% – 20% 2023
Ecuador 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 20% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 10% 0% – 15% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 10% 0% – 20% 2023
Ethiopia 30% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 2.7% 2023
Fiji 32% 2023
French Polynesia 8% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 20% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 20% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Guatemala 10% 0% – 15% 2023
Guinea 20% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 20% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 10% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 10% 0% – 15% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 10% 2023
Indonesia 14% 13% – 15% 2023
Iran 10% 5% – 20% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 10% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 5% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 5% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 10% 0% – 20% 2023
Liberia 20% 2023
Libya 1.7% 0% – 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 5.3%* 0.2% – 11% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 3.3% 0% – 5% 2023
Malawi 25% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 15% 5% – 30% 2023
Maldives 0% 2023
Mali 20% 2023
Mauritania 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 7.5% 0% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 33% 2.5% – 40% 2023
Mozambique 20% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 10% 0% – 20% 2023
Nepal 30% 2023
New Zealand 5% 2023
Nicaragua 11% 0% – 15% 2023
Niger 20% 2023
Nigeria 20% 2023
North Macedonia 10% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 20% 2023
Palestinian Territories 10% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 12% 0% – 15% 2023
Papua New Guinea 30% 2023
Paraguay 11% 2% – 18% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 6.1% 1% – 10% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 6.6% 5% – 15% 2023
Senegal 20% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 20% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 25% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 10% 0% – 20% 2023
South Korea 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 27% 0% – 40% 2021 · HS 2017
Switzerland 4.9%* 0.2% – 10% 2023
Tanzania 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Thailand 20% 2023
Togo 20% 2023
Tonga 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Türkiye 18% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 8.3% 0% – 25% 2023
Ukraine 5% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 2% 2023
United States 2.9% 2023
Uruguay 13% 2% – 18% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 10% 2023
Venezuela 15% 14% – 18% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 11% 3% – 15% 2023
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 13% 0% – 25% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.2% 0% – 0.6% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
8110 Prefabricated buildings
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 311220
CPC 2.1 product
38702 Prefabricated buildings, of metal
38703 Prefabricated buildings, of plastics
38704 Prefabricated buildings, of concrete
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2511 Manufacture of structural metal products
2220 Manufacture of plastics products
2395 Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20179406.90changed
20129406.00changed
20079406.00changed
20029406.00changed
19969406.00changed
19929406.00changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 25

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N360914 U.S. CBP 20 May 2026 · 9406.90.01.30

    The tariff classification prefabricated structure from China

  • N360709 U.S. CBP 7 May 2026 · 9406.90.01.30

    The tariff classification and country of origin of a prefabricated building structure

  • N360308 U.S. CBP 23 April 2026 · 9406.90.01.30

    The classification of portable storage units from Turkey

  • N360282 U.S. CBP 22 April 2026 · 9406.90.01.30

    The classification of portable storage units from China

  • N359753 U.S. CBP 7 April 2026 · 9406.90.01.30

    The tariff classification, country of origin, and trade program status of a prefabricated building structure

  • N347685 U.S. CBP 18 April 2025 · 9406.90.01.30

    The tariff classification of steel storage units from Turkey

  • 600015128 HMRC 30 March 2026 – 29 March 2029 · 9406 90 90 00

    A pre-assembled communications equipment shelter, designed to house and protect RF and antenna control equipment. The main structure is made from a prefabricated glass reinforced plastic (GRP) and incorporates the doors, walls and roof. The shelter includes a ceiling framework for overhead mounted…

  • 600011272 HMRC 4 October 2024 – 3 October 2027 · 9406 90 38 00

    Horticultural greenhouse tunnels comprising prefabricated steel frame components, advanced technology, and polyethene covers, that are presented complete and ready for assembly on site. The greenhouse tunnel environment promotes optimum horticultural growing conditions for a variety of crops and…

  • 600010429 HMRC 29 May 2024 – 28 May 2027 · 9406 90 90 00

    A portable 'sanitary container' contains a mini bathroom with toilet, shower, sink and water boiler. The container is made of a layer panel with a polyurethane core. All panels are attached to a solid metal frame. It is specifically designed to be outside and is weatherproof. All elements are…

  • 600010072 HMRC 18 March 2024 – 17 March 2027 · 9406 90 38 00

    A steel container converted to a control van with windows and a door, it is insulated and has an AC unit for heating and cooling, it contains a desk and two chairs. It is to protect the operators against the elements.

  • 600008647 HMRC 20 December 2023 – 19 December 2026 · 9406 90 38 00

    A containerised laboratory for depleted uranium hydrogen storage and experimentation, built inside a steel shipping container. Width: 2.95m Depth: 8.85m Height: 2.92m

25 rulings in total for this code

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Rules of origin · Applies from:

    Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1183 of 2 June 2026 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 as regards procedural rules on the preferential origin of goods

    CELEX 32026R1183 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

  3. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/506 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0506 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  4. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/513 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0513 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  5. EU Rules of origin · Applies from:

    Decision No 1/2026 of the Trade Committee established under the Interim Partnership Agreement between the European Community, of the one part, and the Pacific states, of the other part, of 30 January 2026 amending certain provisions of Protocol II concerning the definition of the concept of originating products and methods of administrative cooperation [2026/498]

    CELEX 22026D0498 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Code history

Since 2017; before, these goods were classified under 9406.00.

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 9406.90 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is 2%.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 9406.90 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is 2.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2%.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of prefabricated buildings (not wood) into the UK came to £273.3m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 2% on the year before); China supplied 24%, followed by Italy.

In 2024, countries exported prefabricated buildings (not wood) worth US$8bn (−0.7% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$3bn), followed by the United States.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for prefabricated buildings, other?

Prefabricated buildings, other fall under HS subheading 9406.90, part of heading 9406, in section XX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on prefabricated buildings, other in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9406.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on prefabricated buildings, other in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9406.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most prefabricated buildings, other?

China, with US$3bn in 2024 (35.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export prefabricated buildings (not wood) to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on prefabricated buildings (not wood)?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import prefabricated buildings (not wood) from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (24%), Italy (14%) and Israel (11%), out of total imports of £273.3m.

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