Countries

Mozambique: trade by HS code

  • US$13bnExports 2024
  • US$16bnImports 2024
  • 2,500HS6 · Exports

In 2024, exports from Mozambique came to US$13bn and imports to US$16bn.

Its main exports were liquefied natural gas (LNG) (2711.11), other coal (2701.19) and unwrought aluminium, not alloyed (7601.10).

Its largest customer was India and its largest supplier South Africa.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported goods worth £20.6m from Mozambique (-21% on the year before), above all molasses resulting from the extraction…, worked rubies, sapphires and emeralds and other worked precious and semi-precious…, and exported £33.8m to it.

Under SADC EPA and the UK–Mozambique agreement, 98% of the UK tariff lines are duty-free for goods from Mozambique that meet the rules of origin.

Mozambique and the UK

UK imports£20.6m-21% · last 12 months
UK exports£33.8m+68% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the UK98%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: SADC EPA · UK–Mozambique agreement

What the UK imports from Mozambique

  1. 1703.10Molasses resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar: cane molasses£5.8m
  2. 7103.91Worked rubies, sapphires and emeralds£4.5m
  3. 7103.99Other worked precious and semi-precious stones£2.8m
  4. 8479.89Other machines with individual functions£1.9m
  5. 0804.40Avocados£1.1m
  6. 7112.92Platinum waste and scrap£514.9k
  7. 9031.80Other measuring and checking instruments£502.7k
  8. 2504.10In powder or in flakes£351.4k
  9. 9032.89Other automatic regulating instruments£322.4k
  10. 0902.40Black tea (bulk, over 3 kg)£321.7k

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · HMRC

Mozambique and the EU

EU imports€1.5bn-19% · last 12 months
EU exports€783.2m-9% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the EU98%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms) · SADC EPA

What the EU imports from Mozambique

  1. 7601.10Unwrought aluminium, not alloyed€938.9m
  2. 2401.20Stemmed/stripped tobacco leaf€132.6m
  3. 7605.11Aluminium wire rod over 7 mm€110.9m
  4. 2701.12Bituminous coal€65.7m
  5. 7103.91Worked rubies, sapphires and emeralds€39.5m
  6. 2615.10Zirconium ores (zircon)€28.6m
  7. 2614.00Titanium ores (ilmenite, rutile)€23.7m
  8. 7103.99Other worked precious and semi-precious stones€21.5m
  9. 0306.17Frozen shrimps and prawns€19m
  10. 2401.10Tobacco leaf, not stemmed€13.1m

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Eurostat Comext

Top exports

  1. 2711.11Liquefied natural gas (LNG)US$2bn
  2. 2701.19Other coalUS$2bn
  3. 7601.10Unwrought aluminium, not alloyedUS$2bn
  4. 2711.21Natural gas in gaseous stateUS$1bn
  5. 2701.12Bituminous coalUS$861m
  6. 2716.00ElectricityUS$617m
  7. 2614.00Titanium ores (ilmenite, rutile)US$380m
  8. 7108.12Unwrought gold (non-monetary)US$370m
  9. 0713.60Dried pigeon peasUS$358m
  10. 2704.00Coke and semi-cokeUS$257m
  11. 1207.40Sesame seedsUS$255m
  12. 7103.91Worked rubies, sapphires and emeraldsUS$240m
  13. 2401.20Stemmed/stripped tobacco leafUS$224m
  14. 7605.11Aluminium wire rod over 7 mmUS$215m
  15. 2709.00Crude oilUS$129m
  16. 2615.10Zirconium ores (zircon)US$113m
  17. 0801.31Cashew nuts in shellUS$112m
  18. 2505.90Natural sands of all kinds, whether or not coloured, other: otherUS$105m
  19. 1507.10Crude soybean oilUS$99m
  20. 7103.99Other worked precious and semi-precious stonesUS$69m

Top imports

  1. 2610.00Chromium oresUS$2bn
  2. 7202.41Ferro-chromium, over 4% carbonUS$1bn
  3. 2601.11Iron ore, non-agglomeratedUS$670m
  4. 1006.30Milled riceUS$457m
  5. 2716.00ElectricityUS$262m
  6. 1001.99Wheat and meslin (not seed, not durum)US$230m
  7. 2713.12Calcined petroleum cokeUS$206m
  8. 1511.90Refined palm oil and fractionsUS$201m
  9. 2818.20Aluminium oxide (alumina)US$188m
  10. 1511.10Crude palm oilUS$178m
  11. 2826.12Fluorides: fluorides, of aluminiumUS$174m
  12. 1507.10Crude soybean oilUS$135m
  13. 3004.90Other medicines, dosed or for retail saleUS$133m
  14. 2603.00Copper ores and concentratesUS$118m
  15. 2701.12Bituminous coalUS$108m
  16. 7214.20Steel rebar (deformed bars)US$78m
  17. 3102.10UreaUS$76m
  18. 8704.21Diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 tUS$73m
  19. 3907.61PET resin, viscosity 78 ml/g or moreUS$67m
  20. 0207.14Frozen chicken cuts and offalUS$65m

Main buyers from Mozambique

  1. India US$3bn
  2. China US$2bn
  3. Singapore US$1bn
  4. South Korea US$1bn
  5. South Africa US$1bn
  6. Italy US$457m
  7. Thailand US$412m
  8. Uganda US$356m
  9. United Kingdom US$352m
  10. Vietnam US$346m

Main suppliers of Mozambique

  1. South Africa US$6bn
  2. China US$2bn
  3. India US$505m
  4. Malaysia US$373m
  5. Australia US$318m
  6. Zimbabwe US$221m
  7. Thailand US$181m
  8. Singapore US$176m
  9. Russia US$162m
  10. Japan US$153m

Questions and answers

What does Mozambique export most?

In 2024, its largest export at the six-digit level was liquefied natural gas (LNG) (HS 2711.11), worth US$2bn.

Does the UK have a trade agreement with Mozambique?

Yes: goods from Mozambique can enter at preferential rates under SADC EPA and the UK–Mozambique agreement, duty-free on 98% of tariff lines, provided they meet the rules of origin and come with proof of origin.