Countries

El Salvador: trade by HS code

  • US$7bnExports 2024
  • US$16bnImports 2024
  • 3,169HS6 · Exports
  • Latin AmericaRegion
  • US Dollar (USD)Currency

In 2024, exports from El Salvador came to US$7bn and imports to US$16bn.

Its main exports were cotton T-shirts and vests, knitted (6109.10), synthetic sweaters and cardigans, knitted (6110.30) and t-shirts and vests of other fibres, knitted (6109.90).

Its largest customer was the United States and its largest supplier the United States.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported goods worth £23m from El Salvador (-2% on the year before), above all green coffee (not decaffeinated), tantalum capacitors and molasses resulting from the extraction…, and exported £17.9m to it.

Under Central America, 93% of the UK tariff lines are duty-free for goods from El Salvador that meet the rules of origin.

El Salvador and the UK

UK imports£23m-2% · last 12 months
UK exports£17.9m-6% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the UK93%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: Central America

What the UK imports from El Salvador

  1. 0901.11Green coffee (not decaffeinated)£7m
  2. 8532.21Tantalum capacitors£3.2m
  3. 1703.10Molasses resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar: cane molasses£2.1m
  4. 6109.90T-shirts and vests of other fibres, knitted£1.9m
  5. 6403.99Leather shoes (not ankle-covering)£1m
  6. 3808.93Herbicides£979.4k
  7. 6110.20Cotton sweaters and cardigans, knitted£952.5k
  8. 6110.30Synthetic sweaters and cardigans, knitted£933.1k
  9. 6109.10Cotton T-shirts and vests, knitted£723.5k
  10. 1604.14Prepared or preserved tuna£650.8k

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · HMRC

El Salvador and the EU

EU imports€274.8m+10% · last 12 months
EU exports€692.1m-11% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the EU90%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: Central America

What the EU imports from El Salvador

  1. 1604.14Prepared or preserved tuna€74.7m
  2. 8532.21Tantalum capacitors€40.2m
  3. 0901.11Green coffee (not decaffeinated)€34.7m
  4. 1701.99Refined sugar (other)€18.9m
  5. 1701.14Raw cane sugar (other)€17.9m
  6. 8532.24Multilayer ceramic capacitors€13.5m
  7. 6109.90T-shirts and vests of other fibres, knitted€10.2m
  8. 6109.10Cotton T-shirts and vests, knitted€9.5m
  9. 3808.93Herbicides€6.8m
  10. 0303.42Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares)€4.8m

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Eurostat Comext

Top exports

  1. 6109.10Cotton T-shirts and vests, knittedUS$423m
  2. 6110.30Synthetic sweaters and cardigans, knittedUS$249m
  3. 6109.90T-shirts and vests of other fibres, knittedUS$188m
  4. 1701.14Raw cane sugar (other)US$182m
  5. 3923.30Plastic bottles and flasksUS$174m
  6. 4818.10Toilet paperUS$163m
  7. 3004.90Other medicines, dosed or for retail saleUS$161m
  8. 0901.11Green coffee (not decaffeinated)US$149m
  9. 6110.20Cotton sweaters and cardigans, knittedUS$142m
  10. 2202.99Other non-alcoholic beveragesUS$126m
  11. 1905.90Other bakery productsUS$119m
  12. 8544.30Vehicle wiring harnessesUS$116m
  13. 6115.96Synthetic socks and hosieryUS$98m
  14. 1604.14Prepared or preserved tunaUS$98m
  15. 6107.11Men's cotton underpants and briefs, knittedUS$86m
  16. 2106.90Other food preparationsUS$85m
  17. 2711.12Liquefied propaneUS$80m
  18. 3920.20Polypropylene film and sheetUS$75m
  19. 3923.21Polyethylene bags and sacksUS$70m
  20. 6115.95Cotton socks and hosieryUS$68m

Top imports

  1. 3004.90Other medicines, dosed or for retail saleUS$364m
  2. 2711.12Liquefied propaneUS$321m
  3. 8704.21Diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 tUS$294m
  4. 8517.13SmartphonesUS$261m
  5. 2106.90Other food preparationsUS$257m
  6. 8802.40Aircraft over 15,000 kgUS$241m
  7. 2711.11Liquefied natural gas (LNG)US$201m
  8. 8703.23Petrol cars, 1500-3000 ccUS$183m
  9. 1005.90Maize (corn), not for sowingUS$178m
  10. 3907.61PET resin, viscosity 78 ml/g or moreUS$154m
  11. 0201.30Fresh or chilled boneless beefUS$128m
  12. 8471.30Laptops and portable computers (max 10 kg)US$127m
  13. 2304.00Soybean mealUS$111m
  14. 2716.00ElectricityUS$99m
  15. 0406.30Processed cheeseUS$98m
  16. 1511.90Refined palm oil and fractionsUS$93m
  17. 5201.00Raw cotton (not carded or combed)US$93m
  18. 8517.62Network switching and routing equipmentUS$91m
  19. 8528.72Colour televisionsUS$83m
  20. 2711.19Other liquefied petroleum gasesUS$82m

Main buyers from El Salvador

  1. United States US$2bn
  2. Guatemala US$1bn
  3. Honduras US$894m
  4. Nicaragua US$470m
  5. Mexico US$234m
  6. Costa Rica US$228m
  7. Dominican Republic US$99m
  8. Panama US$80m
  9. South Korea US$62m
  10. Spain US$53m

Main suppliers of El Salvador

  1. United States US$2bn
  2. China US$2bn
  3. Guatemala US$2bn
  4. Mexico US$1bn
  5. Honduras US$596m
  6. Nicaragua US$450m
  7. Costa Rica US$417m
  8. France US$300m
  9. South Korea US$230m
  10. Japan US$222m

Economy, trade and logistics

Key figures on the size of the economy, its place in world trade and how fast goods cross its borders, from the World Bank and UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Each value shows the year it refers to.

IndicatorValueYear
Economy
Population6.4m2025
GDP (current US$)US$36.7bn2025
GDP per person (current US$)US$5,7672025
Trade in goods and services, % of GDP88%2025
Trade
Share of world goods exports0.02%2025
Share of world goods imports0.07%2025
Products exported (SITC 3-digit groups)1982025
Export concentration index · 0 = exports spread evenly across products, 1 = a single product0.152025
Average applied tariff, simple mean, all products3.1%2022
Average applied tariff, trade-weighted, all products2.2%2022
Logistics
Logistics Performance Index (LPI) · score from 1 (low) to 5 (high)2.72022
LPI: efficiency of customs and border clearance2.42022
Liner shipping connectivity index · rank 128 in the world25.42026 Q3
Container port throughput (TEU)255,0172024

Time and cost at the border (2019)

For one shipment of the country's typical traded product, as measured by the World Bank's Doing Business survey in its last edition; the survey has since been discontinued.

IndicatorImportExport
Border compliance (hours)3624
Documentary compliance (hours)13.39.3
Border compliance (US$)US$128US$128
Documentary compliance (US$)US$67US$50

World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0); UNCTADstat (CC BY 3.0 IGO)

Questions and answers

What does El Salvador export most?

In 2024, its largest export at the six-digit level was cotton T-shirts and vests, knitted (HS 6109.10), worth US$423m.

Does the UK have a trade agreement with El Salvador?

Yes: goods from El Salvador can enter at preferential rates under Central America, duty-free on 93% of tariff lines, provided they meet the rules of origin and come with proof of origin.