Subheading · Chapter 24 · Heading 2404

2404.12

2404.12: Products intended for inhalation without combustion: other, containing nicotine

Nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids)

Official description Other, containing nicotine

2404.12 is the HS subheading for nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids), under heading 2404 in chapter 24.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 6% standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 5
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2404 12 00 00 Other, containing nicotine 6%
  2. 2404 12 00 10 Cartridges and refills, filled, for electronic cigarettes; preparations for use in cartridges and refills for electronic cigarettes 6%
  3. 2404 12 00 90 Other 6%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2023 No. 1203
    Documents
    • 9062
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Excise dutyExcises
    Applies to goods from
    all countries

Import requirements 5

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2019/742
    Documents
    • Y944 Goods other than those described in Annex VI (Petroleum products) of Reg. (EU) 2017/1509
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—6%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£910.9m+10.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£24.15 per kg
Jan 2024: £72.3mFeb 2024: £53.1mMar 2024: £46.7mApr 2024: £64.6mMay 2024: £89.9mJun 2024: £90.8mJul 2024: £73.6mAug 2024: £59.6mSept 2024: £59.2mOct 2024: £72.8mNov 2024: £59.8mDec 2024: £67mJan 2025: £57.3mFeb 2025: £49.3mMar 2025: £49.9mApr 2025: £60.5mMay 2025: £87mJun 2025: £83mJul 2025: £103.9mAug 2025: £73.5mSept 2025: £64.5mOct 2025: £66.8mNov 2025: £57.9mDec 2025: £67.6mJan 2026: £63.1mFeb 2026: £69.4mMar 2026: £68.1mApr 2026: £72.7mMay 2026: £74.9mJun 2026: £77.9mJul 2026: £86.5mAug 2026: £141.6m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £866.3m 95.1% +12.1%
United States £14.6m 1.6% -40.3%
Indonesia £6.8m 0.7% +219.3%
Ireland £5.4m 0.6% +366.5%
Sweden £4.7m 0.5% +604.3%
Poland £3.9m 0.4% -13.8%
Hong Kong SAR China £3.9m 0.4% +45.1%
United Arab Emirates £2.1m 0.2% -80.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2404.12 · US$6bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$301kUS$301k+US$5m+US$42m+> US$209m

Exports: 94
  1. China: US$5bn
  2. Indonesia: US$248m
  3. Croatia: US$209m
  4. Netherlands: US$88m
  5. United States: US$79m
  6. Germany: US$79m
  7. United Kingdom: US$74m
  8. Poland: US$55m
  9. Belgium: US$42m
  10. Hong Kong SAR China: US$40m
  11. Italy: US$31m
  12. Latvia: US$29m
  13. Malaysia: US$27m
  14. Hungary: US$25m
  15. France: US$23m
  16. Laos: US$18m
  17. Czechia: US$17m
  18. Lithuania: US$13m
  19. Sweden: US$8m
  20. Spain: US$7m
  21. United Arab Emirates: US$7m
  22. Greece: US$5m
  23. South Korea: US$5m
  24. Ireland: US$4m
  25. New Zealand: US$3m
  26. Singapore: US$2m
  27. Austria: US$2m
  28. Canada: US$2m
  29. Bulgaria: US$1m
  30. Serbia: US$998k
  31. Saudi Arabia: US$983k
  32. Switzerland: US$962k
  33. Macao SAR China: US$918k
  34. Estonia: US$914k
  35. Portugal: US$849k
  36. Denmark: US$667k
  37. Guatemala: US$659k
  38. Dominican Republic: US$634k
  39. South Africa: US$616k
  40. Japan: US$485k
  41. Romania: US$481k
  42. Sri Lanka: US$450k
  43. Philippines: US$428k
  44. Australia: US$416k
  45. Slovakia: US$302k
  46. Tajikistan: US$238k
  47. Cyprus: US$198k
  48. India: US$190k
  49. Cameroon: US$181k
  50. Georgia: US$154k
  51. Kazakhstan: US$142k
  52. Colombia: US$138k
  53. Armenia: US$120k
  54. Luxembourg: US$116k
  55. Thailand: US$100k
  56. Russia: US$90k
  57. Honduras: US$74k
  58. Vietnam: US$59k
  59. Curaçao: US$56k
  60. North Macedonia: US$52k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$5bn 80.3%
2 Indonesia US$248m 4.2%
3 Croatia US$209m 3.6%
4 Netherlands US$88m 1.5%
5 United States US$79m 1.3%
6 Germany US$79m 1.3%
7 United Kingdom US$74m 1.3%
8 Poland US$55m 0.9%
9 Belgium US$42m 0.7%
10 Hong Kong SAR China US$40m 0.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United Kingdom US$995m 16.9%
2 Germany US$417m 7.1%
3 United States US$404m 6.9%
4 Russia US$395m 6.7%
5 Netherlands US$375m 6.4%
6 Malaysia US$333m 5.7%
7 Canada US$253m 4.3%
8 Italy US$242m 4.1%
9 United Arab Emirates US$231m 3.9%
10 Poland US$173m 2.9%

Import duty on this product around the world 93

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 15%median duty
  • 19number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 267%highest: Fiji, Sri Lanka, Maldives

93

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 15% 2023
Armenia 5% 2023
Australia 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Bahamas 0% 2022
Bahrain 100% 2023
Belize 15% 2023
Benin 20% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 100% 2022
Bosnia & Herzegovina 0% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Burkina Faso 20% 2023
Burundi 35% 2023
Cameroon 30% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Central African Republic 30% 2023
Chad 30% 2023
China 6.5% 2023
Congo - Brazzaville 30% 2023
Costa Rica 9% 2023
Dominican Republic 3% 2023
El Salvador 10% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 30% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
European Union (27 countries) 6.5% 2023
Fiji 267%* 2023
French Polynesia 10% 2023
Gabon 30% 2023
Gambia 20% 2023
Ghana 20% 2023
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 20% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 20% 2023
Honduras 10% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 30% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Jamaica 15% 2023
Japan 2.6% 2023
Jordan 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 5% 2023
Kenya 35% 2023
Kuwait 100% 2023
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 20% 2023
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 20% 2023
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 200% 2023
Mali 20% 2023
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mongolia 5% 2023
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 20% 2023
Namibia 0% 2023
Nepal 40% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 10% 2023
Niger 20% 2023
Nigeria 20% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 100% 2023
Pakistan 20% 2023
Panama 6.5% 2023
Papua New Guinea 15% 2023
Philippines 3% 2023
Qatar 100% 2023
Rwanda 35% 2023
Saudi Arabia 100% 2023
Senegal 20% 2023
Seychelles 200% 2023
Sierra Leone 20% 2023
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 6.5% 2023
Sri Lanka 255% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 15% 2023
St Vincent & the Grenadines 15% 2023
Switzerland 8.3%* 0.1% – 17% 2023
Tanzania 35% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 20% 2023
Türkiye 6.5% 2023
Uganda 35% 2023
United Arab Emirates 100% 2023
United Kingdom 6% 2023
United States 6% 5% – 6.5% 2023
Vanuatu 40% 2023
Vietnam 50% 2023
Zambia 25% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.8% 2023

Tariff data years 2022–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
59899 Other chemical products & preparations
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 211220
CPC 2.1 product
35499 Other chemical products n.e.c.
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2029 Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20173824.99changed
20123824.90changed
20073824.90changed
20023824.20, 3824.90changed
19963824.20, 3824.90changed
19923823.20, 3823.90changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 9

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N346661 U.S. CBP 28 March 2025 · 2404.12.05.00

    The tariff classification of e-cigarettes and capsules from China

  • H335916 U.S. CBP 4 October 2024 · 2404.12.05

    Request for Internal Advice; Classification of pre-filled disposable electric personal vaping devices; non-refillable; non-rechargeable battery; rechargeable battery

  • H338618 U.S. CBP 4 October 2024 · 2404.12.05

    Request for Internal Advice; Classification of disposable electric personal vaping devices; pre-filled; non-refillable; rechargeable batteries

  • 600013062 HMRC 14 May 2025 – 13 May 2028 · 2404 12 00 10

    Replacement pods containing liquid and nicotine. These are designed to be used with an electronic device for inhalation without combustion. The pods are packaged in a sealed wrapper. There are two pods per package.

  • 600013067 HMRC 14 May 2025 – 13 May 2028 · 2404 12 00 10

    A replacement pod containing liquid and nicotine. This is designed to be used with an electronic device for inhalation without combustion. The pod is packaged in a sealed wrapper. There is one pod per package.

  • 600013070 HMRC 14 May 2025 – 13 May 2028 · 2404 12 00 10

    Replacement pods containing liquid and nicotine. This are designed to be used with an electronic device for inhalation without combustion. The pods are packaged in a sealed wrapper. There are two pods per package.

  • 600013071 HMRC 14 May 2025 – 13 May 2028 · 2404 12 00 10

    A replacement pod containing liquid and nicotine. This is designed to be used with an electronic device for inhalation without combustion. The pod is packaged in a sealed wrapper. There is one pod per package.

  • 600013061 HMRC 13 May 2025 – 12 May 2028 · 2404 12 00 10

    A replacement pod containing liquid and nicotine. This is designed to be used with an electronic device for inhalation without combustion. The item is packaged in a sealed wrapper. Composite materials: Nicotine Containing: Propylene Glycol, Vegetable Glycerate, Flavourings, Nicotine.

  • 600013069 HMRC 13 May 2025 – 12 May 2028 · 2404 12 00 10

    Replacement pods containing liquid and nicotine. This is designed to be used with an electronic device for inhalation without combustion. The pods are packaged in a sealed wrapper. There are two pods per package.

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 367 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-10-01 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  2. US Tariff change · Applies from:

    Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States — 2026 HTS Revision 2

    2026HTSRev2 · Source: hts.usitc.gov

Rule changes →

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 3824.99.

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 2404.12 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 6%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2404.12; the duty is 6.5%.

Goods from 173 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 6%; 173 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids) worth £910.9m (up 11% on the year before), at an average of £24.15 per kg; China supplied 95%, followed by United States.

World trade in nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids) reached US$6bn in 2024, up 3.9% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 80.3% of the total, ahead of Indonesia.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for products intended for inhalation without combustion: other, containing nicotine?

Products intended for inhalation without combustion: other, containing nicotine fall under HS subheading 2404.12, part of heading 2404, in section IV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on products intended for inhalation without… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2404.12 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on products intended for inhalation without… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2404.12 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6.5%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most products intended for inhalation without…?

China, with US$5bn in 2024 (80.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids) to the UK duty-free?

173 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 6% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids)?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import nicotine products for inhalation (e-liquids) from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (95%), United States (2%) and Indonesia (1%), out of total imports of £910.9m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.