Heading · Chapter 25

2523

2523: Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers

Heading 2523 is divided into 5 six-digit subheadings and sits in chapter 25, salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement.

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 5

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€990.6m+2.6% · previous 12 months
Average import price€0.08 per kg
Jan 2024: €45.5mFeb 2024: €67.1mMar 2024: €80mApr 2024: €80.6mMay 2024: €90.4mJun 2024: €80mJul 2024: €84.1mAug 2024: €67.9mSept 2024: €72.6mOct 2024: €84.6mNov 2024: €71mDec 2024: €64.6mJan 2025: €64.2mFeb 2025: €65.1mMar 2025: €89.1mApr 2025: €94.4mMay 2025: €88.3mJun 2025: €98.5mJul 2025: €101mAug 2025: €71.7mSept 2025: €108.8mOct 2025: €91.8mNov 2025: €93.7mDec 2025: €109.2mJan 2026: €36mFeb 2026: €53.6mMar 2026: €81.7mApr 2026: €76.3mMay 2026: €92.5mJun 2026: €85.1mJul 2026: €90.5mAug 2026: €71.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

2523 · US$14.5bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$19mUS$19m+US$103m+US$310m+> US$562m

Exports: 153
  1. Vietnam: US$1.4bn
  2. Türkiye: US$1.3bn
  3. Egypt: US$1bn
  4. Germany: US$721m
  5. Canada: US$562m
  6. Spain: US$464m
  7. Indonesia: US$426m
  8. United Arab Emirates: US$396m
  9. Japan: US$371m
  10. China: US$365m
  11. Algeria: US$354m
  12. Pakistan: US$345m
  13. Thailand: US$322m
  14. France: US$321m
  15. Slovakia: US$310m
  16. Saudi Arabia: US$293m
  17. Belgium: US$283m
  18. Greece: US$224m
  19. Ireland: US$215m
  20. Mexico: US$214m
  21. Croatia: US$208m
  22. Italy: US$199m
  23. United States: US$187m
  24. Senegal: US$180m
  25. Zambia: US$164m
  26. Iran: US$154m
  27. South Korea: US$150m
  28. Kenya: US$147m
  29. Portugal: US$141m
  30. Tunisia: US$140m
  31. Switzerland: US$132m
  32. Ukraine: US$126m
  33. Austria: US$121m
  34. Poland: US$114m
  35. Dominican Republic: US$113m
  36. South Africa: US$107m
  37. Malaysia: US$103m
  38. Colombia: US$102m
  39. Denmark: US$101m
  40. Netherlands: US$99m
  41. Uganda: US$86m
  42. Latvia: US$85m
  43. Togo: US$73m
  44. Burkina Faso: US$71m
  45. Albania: US$68m
  46. Luxembourg: US$67m
  47. India: US$64m
  48. Sweden: US$59m
  49. Nigeria: US$58m
  50. Morocco: US$57m
  51. Laos: US$55m
  52. Romania: US$54m
  53. Azerbaijan: US$53m
  54. Kazakhstan: US$47m
  55. Guatemala: US$43m
  56. Slovenia: US$43m
  57. Russia: US$42m
  58. Czechia: US$42m
  59. Lithuania: US$42m
  60. United Kingdom: US$41m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Vietnam US$1.4bn 9.5%
2 Türkiye US$1.3bn 9%
3 Egypt US$1bn 7%
4 Germany US$721m 5%
5 Canada US$562m 3.9%
6 Spain US$464m 3.2%
7 Indonesia US$426m 2.9%
8 United Arab Emirates US$396m 2.7%
9 Japan US$371m 2.6%
10 China US$365m 2.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$2.3bn 15.8%
2 France US$565m 3.9%
3 Philippines US$509m 3.5%
4 Netherlands US$498m 3.4%
5 United Kingdom US$455m 3.1%
6 Italy US$397m 2.7%
7 Bangladesh US$364m 2.5%
8 Israel US$353m 2.4%
9 Hungary US$307m 2.1%
10 Australia US$274m 1.9%

The UK Global Tariff divides heading 2523 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, heading 2523 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is 1.7%.

The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides heading 2523 into 9 tariff lines; the duty is 1.7%.

In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, heading 2523 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Canada divides heading 2523 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Mexican Tariff (TIGIE), heading 2523 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC) divides heading 2523 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is 3.6%.

In the Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM), heading 2523 covers 9 tariff lines and the duty is 3.6%.

The Customs Tariff of Peru divides heading 2523 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Working Tariff Document of New Zealand, heading 2523 covers 8 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan divides heading 2523 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is 2.2%.

In the Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan, heading 2523 covers 8 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 5%. 4 of them are duty-free.

The GCC Common Customs Tariff divides heading 2523 into 19 tariff lines; the duty is 5%.

In the Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares), heading 2523 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Norway divides heading 2523 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of North Macedonia, heading 2523 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 15%. 2 of them are duty-free.

The ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria) divides heading 2523 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is between 10% and 20% (average 18%).

In 2024, countries exported heading 2523 goods worth US$14.5bn (−8.3% year on year).

The largest exporter was Vietnam (US$1.4bn), followed by Türkiye.

The biggest buyer was the United States, with imports of US$2.3bn.

The United Kingdom ranked 60th among 153 exporters with US$41m.

The United Kingdom imported US$455m.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers?

Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement, supersulphate cement and similar hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured or in the form of clinkers fall under HS heading 2523, part of chapter 25, in section V of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2523 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2523 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement…?

Vietnam, with US$1.4bn in 2024 (9.5% of world exports).

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