Subheading · Chapter 29 · Heading 2917
2917.11: Oxalic acid, its salts and esters
2917.11 is a six-digit subheading of heading 2917, polycarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids, chapter 29.
What you pay
Importing into UK
Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 2917 11 00 00 Oxalic acid, its salts and esters 6%
- 2917 11 00 20 Bis(p-methylbenzyl) oxalate (cas rn 18241-31-1) 6%
- 2917 11 00 30 Cobalt oxalate (cas rn 814-89-1) 6%
- 2917 11 00 40 Diethyl oxalate (cas rn 95-92-1) 6%
- Other 6%
- 2917 11 00 91 Oxalic acid, whether in dihydrate (cus number 0028635-1 and cas number 6153-56-6) or anhydrous form (cus number 0021238-4 and cas number 144-62-7) and whether or not in aqueous solution 6%
- 2917 11 00 99 Other 6%
Additional duties and import rules
Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 3
- Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 833
- Documents
- 9018
- Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- In force
- until 31 December 2028
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1435
- Tariff lines
- on 3 of 5 lines
- Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1431
- Documents
- C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
Import requirements 1
- Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
- Applies to goods from
- Russia, Ukraine
- Legal act
- 2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
- Documents
- 9011
- 9022
- 9038
- 9009
- 9010
- 9017
Preferential rates by country
| Agreement or scheme | Countries | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| standard rate (no agreement) | — | 6% |
| DCTS Comprehensive | Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 moreAfghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia | Free |
| European Union (including code "EU") | Free | |
| DCTS Enhanced | Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 moreAlgeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu | Free |
| CARIFORUM | Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 moreAntigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago | Free |
| OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) | Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 moreAnguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands | Free |
| Central America | Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama | Free |
| SADC EPA | Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia | Free |
| Eastern and Southern Africa States | Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe | Free |
| CPTPP | Brunei, Malaysia | Free |
| UK–Andorra agreement | Andorra | Free |
| UK–Albania agreement | Albania | Free |
| UK–Australia agreement | Australia | Free |
| UK–Canada agreement | Canada | Free |
| UK–Switzerland agreement | Switzerland | Free |
| UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement | Côte d’Ivoire | Free |
| UK–Chile agreement | Chile | Free |
| UK–Cameroon agreement | Cameroon | Free |
| UK–Colombia agreement | Colombia | Free |
| UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement | Ceuta & Melilla | Free |
| UK–Ecuador agreement | Ecuador | Free |
| UK–Egypt agreement | Egypt | Free |
| UK–Fiji agreement | Fiji | Free |
| UK–Faroe Islands agreement | Faroe Islands | Free |
| UK–Georgia agreement | Georgia | Free |
| UK–Ghana agreement | Ghana | Free |
| UK–Israel agreement | Israel | Free |
| UK–India agreement | India | Free |
| UK–Iceland agreement | Iceland | Free |
| UK–Jordan agreement | Jordan | Free |
| UK–Japan agreement | Japan | Free |
| UK–Kenya agreement | Kenya | Free |
| UK–South Korea agreement | South Korea | Free |
| UK–Lebanon agreement | Lebanon | Free |
| UK–Liechtenstein agreement | Liechtenstein | Free |
| UK–Morocco agreement | Morocco | Free |
| UK–Moldova agreement | Moldova | Free |
| UK–North Macedonia agreement | North Macedonia | Free |
| UK–Mexico agreement | Mexico | Free |
| UK–Norway agreement | Norway | Free |
| UK–New Zealand agreement | New Zealand | Free |
| UK–Peru agreement | Peru | Free |
| UK–Papua New Guinea agreement | Papua New Guinea | Free |
| UK–Palestinian Territories agreement | Palestinian Territories | Free |
| UK–Serbia agreement | Serbia | Free |
| UK–Solomon Islands agreement | Solomon Islands | Free |
| UK–Singapore agreement | Singapore | Free |
| UK–San Marino agreement | San Marino | Free |
| UK–Tunisia agreement | Tunisia | Free |
| UK–Türkiye agreement | Türkiye | Free |
| UK–Ukraine agreement | Ukraine | Free |
| UK–Vietnam agreement | Vietnam | Free |
| UK–Samoa agreement | Samoa | Free |
| UK–Kosovo agreement | Kosovo | Free |
| UK–South Africa agreement | South Africa | Free |
| DCTS Standard | Indonesia | 2.5% |
UK: imports by month
Main suppliers, last 12 months
| Country | Value | Share | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| £168k | 28.5% | -21.7% | |
| £132k | 22.4% | -39.1% | |
| £100k | 16.9% | -61.5% | |
| £53k | 9% | -38% | |
| £51k | 8.7% | +70.6% | |
| £40k | 6.8% | -51.3% | |
| £20k | 3.4% | +91.5% | |
| £11k | 1.8% | +41.3% |
Same subheading in other tariffs
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$43kUS$43k+US$462k+US$4m+> US$16m
Exports: 71
- China: US$164m
- India: US$17m
- Spain: US$16m
- France: US$8m
- Germany: US$8m
- South Korea: US$7m
- Taiwan: US$4m
- Czechia: US$3m
- United Kingdom: US$2m
- Mexico: US$2m
- Netherlands: US$2m
- United States: US$2m
- Japan: US$2m
- Finland: US$1m
- Belgium: US$1m
- Italy: US$1m
- Switzerland: US$821k
- Norway: US$462k
- South Africa: US$461k
- Poland: US$332k
- Greece: US$305k
- Canada: US$270k
- Malaysia: US$233k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$225k
- Thailand: US$205k
- Türkiye: US$155k
- Brazil: US$123k
- Denmark: US$98k
- Austria: US$84k
- Sweden: US$61k
- Australia: US$59k
- New Zealand: US$59k
- Slovenia: US$52k
- Bulgaria: US$51k
- Russia: US$43k
- Lithuania: US$33k
- Singapore: US$32k
- Israel: US$30k
- Guatemala: US$27k
- Hungary: US$26k
- Vietnam: US$25k
- Serbia: US$17k
- Indonesia: US$14k
- Latvia: US$14k
- Slovakia: US$14k
- United Arab Emirates: US$13k
- Kazakhstan: US$11k
- Croatia: US$10k
- Ireland: US$10k
- Luxembourg: US$8k
- Albania: US$6k
- Ukraine: US$6k
- Romania: US$5k
- Uruguay: US$4k
- Saudi Arabia: US$4k
- Costa Rica: US$4k
- Sri Lanka: US$3k
- Portugal: US$3k
- Kenya: US$3k
- Dominican Republic: US$1k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$63kUS$63k+US$427k+US$4m+> US$9m
Imports: 170
- Myanmar (Burma): US$55m
- Peru: US$32m
- Japan: US$16m
- Switzerland: US$14m
- United States: US$13m
- Malaysia: US$9m
- Laos: US$8m
- India: US$8m
- Germany: US$8m
- Canada: US$7m
- Italy: US$7m
- Côte d’Ivoire: US$6m
- South Korea: US$5m
- France: US$5m
- Belgium: US$4m
- Netherlands: US$4m
- Taiwan: US$4m
- Vietnam: US$4m
- Brazil: US$3m
- China: US$3m
- Indonesia: US$2m
- Thailand: US$2m
- Türkiye: US$2m
- Czechia: US$2m
- Russia: US$2m
- Pakistan: US$2m
- United Kingdom: US$1m
- Philippines: US$1m
- Hungary: US$1m
- Finland: US$1m
- Spain: US$1m
- Argentina: US$807k
- Mexico: US$802k
- Poland: US$669k
- United Arab Emirates: US$651k
- Australia: US$647k
- Serbia: US$593k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$518k
- Singapore: US$510k
- Ecuador: US$497k
- Denmark: US$447k
- Colombia: US$427k
- Egypt: US$400k
- Austria: US$381k
- Sweden: US$381k
- Israel: US$363k
- Slovenia: US$349k
- Portugal: US$297k
- Cambodia: US$274k
- Algeria: US$235k
- Greece: US$220k
- Senegal: US$211k
- South Africa: US$198k
- Norway: US$198k
- Bangladesh: US$196k
- Romania: US$192k
- Saudi Arabia: US$184k
- Iran: US$181k
- Kenya: US$178k
- Tajikistan: US$154k
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$164m | 66.7% | |
| 2 | US$17m | 6.7% | |
| 3 | US$16m | 6.4% | |
| 4 | US$8m | 3.4% | |
| 5 | US$8m | 3.4% | |
| 6 | US$7m | 2.8% | |
| 7 | US$4m | 1.6% | |
| 8 | US$3m | 1.4% | |
| 9 | US$2m | 0.9% | |
| 10 | US$2m | 0.9% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$55m | 22.3% | |
| 2 | US$32m | 12.9% | |
| 3 | US$16m | 6.7% | |
| 4 | US$14m | 5.9% | |
| 5 | US$13m | 5.2% | |
| 6 | US$9m | 3.7% | |
| 7 | US$8m | 3.4% | |
| 8 | US$8m | 3.3% | |
| 9 | US$8m | 3.1% | |
| 10 | US$7m | 2.7% |
Import duty on this product around the world 165
The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.
- 5%median duty
- 59number of duty-free countries (MFN)
- 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands
165
| Importing country | MFN duty | lines from – to | data year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5% | 2018 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2007 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 45% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 6.5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 7% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 22% | 2021 · HS 2002 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 7.3% | 6.5% – 9% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 6.5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 7.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 3.3% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 · HS 2002 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 6.5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0.7%* | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 4% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 3% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 6.5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6.5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 8% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0.6%* | 2023 | ||
| 1% | 2020 · HS 2012 | ||
| 6.5% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 6.5% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6.5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 | ||
| 3.1% | 2023 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0.1% | 2023 |
Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)
Classifications and correspondences
Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.
- SITC Rev. 4
- 51389 Polycarboxylic acids, n.e.s.; anhydrides, halides, peroxides & peroxyacids of polycarboxylic acids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated/nitrosated derivatives.
- End use (BEC Rev. 5)
- Intermediate goods · BEC 211220
- CPC 2.1 product
- 34140 Carboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, except salicylic acid and its salts and esters and their salts
- ISIC Rev. 4 activity
- 2011 Manufacture of basic chemicals
Earlier HS editions
| HS | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2917.11 | unchanged |
| 2012 | 2917.11 | unchanged |
| 2007 | 2917.11 | unchanged |
| 2002 | 2917.11 | unchanged |
| 1996 | 2917.11 | unchanged |
| 1992 | 2917.11 | unchanged |
Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)
Binding rulings for similar goods 2
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
Recent rule changes mentioning this code
Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.
-
CELEX 32026R1465 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu
-
CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu
In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 2917.11 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is 6%.
The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2917.11; the duty is 6.5%.
Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 6%; 173 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.
In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £588.7k (down 36% on the year before), at an average of £1.56 per kg; France supplied 29%, followed by India.
World trade in these goods reached US$246m in 2024, up 6.8% on 2023.
China was the largest exporter with 66.7% of the total, ahead of India.
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for oxalic acid, its salts and esters?
Oxalic acid, its salts and esters fall under HS subheading 2917.11, part of heading 2917, in section VI of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on oxalic acid, its salts and esters in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2917.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on oxalic acid, its salts and esters in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2917.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6.5%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most oxalic acid, its salts and esters?
China, with US$164m in 2024 (66.7% of world exports).
Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?
173 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 6% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.
Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?
The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.
Where does the UK import these goods from?
In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were France (29%), India (22%) and Spain (17%), out of total imports of £588.7k.