Subheading · Chapter 40 · Heading 4012

4012.90

4012.90: Retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber: other

Solid tyres, treads and flaps

Official description Other

4012.90 is the HS subheading for solid tyres, treads and flaps, under heading 4012 in chapter 40.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% – 4% standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 1
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 4012 90 00 00 Other
  2. 4012 90 20 00 Solid or cushion tyres 2%
  3. 4012 90 30 00 Tyre treads 2%
  4. 4012 90 90 00 Tyre flaps 4%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate

Import requirements 1

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2% – 4%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£29.6m-18.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£2.12 per kg
Jan 2024: £3.4mFeb 2024: £2.9mMar 2024: £3.3mApr 2024: £5.1mMay 2024: £3.5mJun 2024: £3mJul 2024: £4.1mAug 2024: £3mSept 2024: £3.5mOct 2024: £4.1mNov 2024: £2.7mDec 2024: £2.8mJan 2025: £2.6mFeb 2025: £3.6mMar 2025: £4mApr 2025: £2.4mMay 2025: £2.8mJun 2025: £2.3mJul 2025: £2.9mAug 2025: £2.4mSept 2025: £2.3mOct 2025: £3.1mNov 2025: £2.2mDec 2025: £1.2mJan 2026: £2.1mFeb 2026: £2.2mMar 2026: £2.6mApr 2026: £3mMay 2026: £2.5mJun 2026: £2.6mJul 2026: £3mAug 2026: £2.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Sri Lanka £10.6m 36% -14.4%
Germany £3.4m 11.6% -22.4%
Vietnam £3.3m 11.2% -10.8%
Poland £2.6m 8.7% +2.1%
China £2.5m 8.4% +0.4%
France £1.8m 6.2% +60.2%
India £1.1m 3.6% -75.9%
Taiwan £1m 3.4% +31.4%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

4012.90 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$114kUS$114k+US$2m+US$31m+> US$109m

Exports: 124
  1. Sri Lanka: US$451m
  2. China: US$164m
  3. Mexico: US$119m
  4. Brazil: US$109m
  5. Germany: US$103m
  6. United States: US$103m
  7. Vietnam: US$80m
  8. India: US$73m
  9. France: US$63m
  10. Belgium: US$63m
  11. Italy: US$33m
  12. Poland: US$32m
  13. South Korea: US$31m
  14. Thailand: US$30m
  15. Malaysia: US$25m
  16. Netherlands: US$23m
  17. Austria: US$18m
  18. Taiwan: US$18m
  19. Spain: US$11m
  20. Peru: US$10m
  21. Australia: US$9m
  22. South Africa: US$9m
  23. Finland: US$7m
  24. Slovenia: US$7m
  25. Indonesia: US$7m
  26. Japan: US$7m
  27. Türkiye: US$4m
  28. Canada: US$3m
  29. Portugal: US$3m
  30. Czechia: US$3m
  31. United Kingdom: US$2m
  32. Latvia: US$2m
  33. Slovakia: US$2m
  34. Sweden: US$2m
  35. Singapore: US$1m
  36. Lithuania: US$1m
  37. Cambodia: US$1m
  38. Colombia: US$995k
  39. Argentina: US$935k
  40. Switzerland: US$856k
  41. Hungary: US$799k
  42. Kuwait: US$787k
  43. Ukraine: US$661k
  44. Serbia: US$660k
  45. Venezuela: US$574k
  46. Guatemala: US$537k
  47. Denmark: US$529k
  48. Croatia: US$496k
  49. Chile: US$480k
  50. Russia: US$473k
  51. Saudi Arabia: US$473k
  52. Romania: US$420k
  53. Ireland: US$347k
  54. New Zealand: US$236k
  55. Norway: US$196k
  56. Israel: US$169k
  57. Estonia: US$169k
  58. Kazakhstan: US$160k
  59. Hong Kong SAR China: US$135k
  60. United Arab Emirates: US$118k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Sri Lanka US$451m 27.4%
2 China US$164m 10%
3 Mexico US$119m 7.3%
4 Brazil US$109m 6.6%
5 Germany US$103m 6.3%
6 United States US$103m 6.3%
7 Vietnam US$80m 4.9%
8 India US$73m 4.4%
9 France US$63m 3.9%
10 Belgium US$63m 3.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$429m 26.2%
2 Germany US$143m 8.7%
3 Canada US$104m 6.3%
4 Italy US$67m 4.1%
5 Netherlands US$60m 3.7%
6 Belgium US$55m 3.3%
7 United Kingdom US$50m 3%
8 France US$42m 2.5%
9 Türkiye US$39m 2.4%
10 Mexico US$36m 2.2%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 12%median duty
  • 17number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 50%highest: Angola, Maldives, Bermuda

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 2.5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 15% 2023
Algeria 15% 2023
Angola 50% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 15% 2023
Aruba 15% 12% – 22% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 0% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 15% 5% – 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 20% 2023
Bermuda 35% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 12% 10% – 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 25% 2023
Brazil 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 20% 2023
Burundi 18% 10% – 25% 2023
Cambodia 33% 15% – 35% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 30% 2023
Canada 3.3% 0% – 6.5% 2023
Cape Verde 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 30% 2023
Chad 30% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 16% 3% – 22% 2023
Colombia 3% 0% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 30% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 6.4% 0% – 9% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 20% 2023
Ecuador 12% 0% – 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 10% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 7% 0% – 10% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 30% 2023
Eswatini 25% 2023
Ethiopia 20% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 3% 2.5% – 4% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 13% 2023
Gabon 30% 2023
Gambia 20% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 20% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 7% 0% – 10% 2023
Guinea 20% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 20% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 7% 0% – 10% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 10% 2023
Indonesia 15% 2023
Iran 19% 5% – 32% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 12% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 5% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 15% 2023
Kenya 18% 10% – 25% 2023
Kiribati 20% 0% – 40% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 25% 2023
Liberia 20% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 3.8%* 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 20% 2023
Malawi 25% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 19% 5% – 30% 2023
Maldives 50% 2023
Mali 20% 2023
Mauritania 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 7.5% 0% – 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 25% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 35% 2.5% – 40% 2023
Mozambique 20% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 25% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 20% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 7.5% 0% – 10% 2023
Niger 20% 2023
Nigeria 20% 2023
North Macedonia 13% 12% – 15% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 30% 20% – 35% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 12% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 8.8% 0% – 15% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 10% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 18% 10% – 25% 2023
Samoa 20% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 20% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 20% 2023
Seychelles 18% 10% – 25% 2023
Sierra Leone 20% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 25% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 25% 2023
South Korea 7.5% 5% – 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 15% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 5% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 3% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 25% 10% – 40% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 3.5%* 2023
Syria 30% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 15% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 18% 10% – 25% 2023
Thailand 10% 2023
Togo 20% 2023
Tonga 18% 15% – 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 9.7% 4% – 13% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 18% 10% – 25% 2023
Ukraine 10% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 2.7% 2% – 4% 2023
United States 1.4% 0% – 4.2% 2023
Uruguay 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 30% 2023
Venezuela 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 14% 5% – 30% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.2% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
62594 Solid/cushion tyres, interchangeable tyre treads & tyre flaps
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 511210
CPC 2.1 product
36114 Inner tubes, solid or cushion tyres, interchangeable tyre treads and tyre flaps, of rubber
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2211 Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20174012.90unchanged
20124012.90unchanged
20074012.90unchanged
20024012.90unchanged
19964012.90unchanged
19924012.90unchanged

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 5

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N356987 U.S. CBP 29 December 2025 · 4012.90.10.00

    The tariff classification of a pallet jack and wheel from China

  • N354436 U.S. CBP 17 October 2025 · 4012.90.10.00

    The tariff classification of solid tires from China

  • N317439 U.S. CBP 3 March 2021 · 4012.90.10.00

    The tariff classification of a cured-on tire and press-on tire from Sri Lanka

  • N280251 U.S. CBP 24 October 2016 · 4012.90.10.00

    The tariff classification of solid tires from China and Taiwan

  • 600016040 HMRC 20 August 2026 – 19 August 2029 · 4012 90 20 00

    A spare replacement solid wheel mounted on a metal rim. Made of rubber and measuring 15" × 3". It is intended for use with a wheelbarrow.

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. TR Import and export controls

    İthalatta Gözetim Uygulanmasına İlişkin Tebliğ (Tebliğ No: 2025/9)’de Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Tebliğ

    RG 11.07.2026 sayı 33307 · Tebliğ 2025/9 · Source: resmigazete.gov.tr

  2. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 4012.90 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is between 2% and 4% (average 2.7%).

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 4012.90 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is between 2.5% and 4%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2% – 4%.

Imports of solid tyres, treads and flaps into the UK came to £29.6m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 18% on the year before); Sri Lanka supplied 36%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported solid tyres, treads and flaps worth US$2bn (−3.4% year on year).

The largest exporter was Sri Lanka (US$451m), followed by China.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber: other?

Retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber: other fall under HS subheading 4012.90, part of heading 4012, in section VII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber: other in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 4012.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2% to 4%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber: other in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4012.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.5% to 4%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber: other?

Sri Lanka, with US$451m in 2024 (27.4% of world exports).

Which countries can export solid tyres, treads and flaps to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% – 4% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import solid tyres, treads and flaps from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Sri Lanka (36%), Germany (12%) and Vietnam (11%), out of total imports of £29.6m.

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