Heading · Chapter 48
4823: Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, cut to size or shape; other articles of paper pulp, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres
6 subheadings make up heading 4823 in chapter 48 (paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard).
Duty rates compared
Subheadings 6
- 4823.20Filter paper and paperboard
- 4823.40Rolls, sheets and dials, printed for self-recording apparatus
- 4823.61Trays, dishes, plates, cups and the like, of paper: of bamboo
- 4823.69Trays, dishes, plates, cups and the like, of paper: otherOther paper trays, plates and cups
- 4823.70Moulded or pressed articles of paper pulpMoulded paper pulp articles
- 4823.90Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs: otherOther cut paper articles
EU: imports by month
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$574kUS$574k+US$18m+US$178m+> US$316m
Exports: 197
- China: US$5bn
- United States: US$1bn
- Germany: US$822m
- Italy: US$625m
- India: US$518m
- Vietnam: US$316m
- Netherlands: US$309m
- Canada: US$308m
- Mexico: US$289m
- Poland: US$285m
- France: US$243m
- Spain: US$241m
- Finland: US$222m
- Taiwan: US$214m
- Japan: US$199m
- United Kingdom: US$188m
- Czechia: US$183m
- Türkiye: US$180m
- Denmark: US$178m
- Malaysia: US$172m
- Belgium: US$137m
- Sweden: US$127m
- South Korea: US$100m
- Austria: US$92m
- Saudi Arabia: US$88m
- Hungary: US$85m
- Thailand: US$81m
- Indonesia: US$79m
- Greece: US$62m
- Lithuania: US$56m
- Portugal: US$53m
- Ukraine: US$42m
- Croatia: US$37m
- Guatemala: US$34m
- Singapore: US$29m
- Romania: US$29m
- United Arab Emirates: US$28m
- Colombia: US$28m
- Cambodia: US$25m
- Ireland: US$24m
- Switzerland: US$20m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$20m
- Russia: US$19m
- Slovenia: US$19m
- Chile: US$18m
- Egypt: US$18m
- Australia: US$17m
- Slovakia: US$17m
- Brazil: US$17m
- Bulgaria: US$17m
- South Africa: US$17m
- Honduras: US$16m
- Tunisia: US$14m
- Dominican Republic: US$14m
- Morocco: US$13m
- Latvia: US$11m
- Philippines: US$11m
- Argentina: US$11m
- Peru: US$11m
- Serbia: US$11m
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$5mUS$5m+US$31m+US$148m+> US$421m
Imports: 223
- United States: US$2bn
- Canada: US$733m
- Germany: US$699m
- France: US$602m
- United Kingdom: US$531m
- Mexico: US$514m
- Australia: US$421m
- Japan: US$406m
- Netherlands: US$396m
- Italy: US$314m
- Poland: US$314m
- Vietnam: US$297m
- Spain: US$286m
- United Arab Emirates: US$215m
- Taiwan: US$209m
- Belgium: US$203m
- Singapore: US$172m
- Czechia: US$168m
- Malaysia: US$168m
- Thailand: US$164m
- Sweden: US$163m
- Switzerland: US$162m
- Philippines: US$148m
- Saudi Arabia: US$146m
- China: US$142m
- India: US$139m
- Austria: US$128m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$114m
- Israel: US$114m
- Denmark: US$106m
- South Korea: US$104m
- Hungary: US$103m
- Romania: US$93m
- Norway: US$91m
- Russia: US$85m
- Ireland: US$78m
- Greece: US$77m
- Türkiye: US$69m
- Chile: US$68m
- Portugal: US$67m
- Brazil: US$67m
- Finland: US$66m
- New Zealand: US$65m
- Indonesia: US$61m
- Slovakia: US$53m
- Iraq: US$51m
- Kuwait: US$50m
- Cambodia: US$50m
- South Africa: US$45m
- Croatia: US$36m
- Costa Rica: US$34m
- Ukraine: US$33m
- Egypt: US$32m
- Dominican Republic: US$32m
- Morocco: US$31m
- Lithuania: US$31m
- Kazakhstan: US$31m
- Qatar: US$31m
- Colombia: US$30m
- Bulgaria: US$29m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$5bn | 36.2% | |
| 2 | US$1bn | 8.5% | |
| 3 | US$822m | 6.4% | |
| 4 | US$625m | 4.8% | |
| 5 | US$518m | 4% | |
| 6 | US$316m | 2.4% | |
| 7 | US$309m | 2.4% | |
| 8 | US$308m | 2.4% | |
| 9 | US$289m | 2.2% | |
| 10 | US$285m | 2.2% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$2bn | 16.8% | |
| 2 | US$733m | 5.7% | |
| 3 | US$699m | 5.4% | |
| 4 | US$602m | 4.7% | |
| 5 | US$531m | 4.1% | |
| 6 | US$514m | 4% | |
| 7 | US$421m | 3.3% | |
| 8 | US$406m | 3.1% | |
| 9 | US$396m | 3.1% | |
| 10 | US$314m | 2.4% |
In the UK Global Tariff, heading 4823 covers 10 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 4823 into 9 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 4823 covers 20 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 4823 into 16 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Customs Tariff of Canada, heading 4823 covers 9 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The Mexican Tariff (TIGIE) divides heading 4823 into 19 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 30% (average 16.1%). 5 of them are duty-free.
In the Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC), heading 4823 covers 11 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 16%. 3 of them are duty-free.
The Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM) divides heading 4823 into 38 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 16% (average 14%). 4 of them are duty-free.
In the Customs Tariff of Peru, heading 4823 covers 19 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 6%. 14 of them are duty-free.
The Working Tariff Document of New Zealand divides heading 4823 into 20 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan, heading 4823 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan divides heading 4823 into 11 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the GCC Common Customs Tariff, heading 4823 covers 46 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 5%. 1 of them is duty-free.
The Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares) divides heading 4823 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Customs Tariff of Norway, heading 4823 covers 11 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The Customs Tariff of North Macedonia divides heading 4823 into 9 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria), heading 4823 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is between 10% and 20%.
World trade in heading 4823 goods reached US$13bn in 2024, up 2.7% on 2023.
China was the largest exporter with 36.2% of the total, ahead of the United States.
The United States imported the most (US$2bn).
The United Kingdom ranked 16th among 197 exporters with US$188m.
The United Kingdom imported US$531m.
Legal notes
Notes
1. For the purposes of this chapter, except where the context otherwise requires, a reference to ‘paper’ includes references to paperboard (irrespective of thickness or weight per m2).
2. This chapter does not cover:
(a) articles of Chapter 30;
(b) stamping foils of heading 3212;
(c) perfumed papers or papers impregnated or coated with cosmetics (Chapter 33);
(d) paper or cellulose wadding impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent (heading 3401) or with polishes, creams or similar preparations (heading 3405);
(e) sensitised paper or paperboard of headings 3701 to 3704;
(f) paper impregnated with diagnostic or laboratory reagents (heading 3822);
(g) paper-reinforced stratified sheeting of plastics, or one layer of paper or paperboard coated or covered with a layer of plastics, the latter constituting more than half the total thickness, or articles of such materials, other than wallcoverings of heading 4814 (Chapter 39);
(h) articles of heading 4202 (for example, travel goods);
(ij) articles of Chapter 46 (manufactures of plaiting material);
(k) paper yarn or textile articles of paper yarn (Section XI);
(l) articles of Chapter 64 or 65;
(m) abrasive paper or paperboard (heading 6805) or paper- or paperboard-backed mica (heading 6814) (paper and paperboard coated with mica powder are, however, to be classified in this chapter);
(n) metal foil backed with paper or paperboard (generally Section XIV or XV);
(o) articles of heading 9209;
(p) articles of Chapter 95 (for example, toys, games, sports requisites); or
(q) articles of Chapter 96 (for example, buttons, sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers) and napkin liners).
3. Subject to the provisions of note 7, headings 4801 to 4805 include paper and paperboard which have been subjected to calendering, supercalendering, glazing or similar finishing, false watermarking or surface sizing, and also paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, coloured or marbled throughout the mass by any method. Except where heading 4803 otherwise requires, these headings do not apply to paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres which have been otherwise processed.
4. In this chapter, the expression ‘newsprint’ means uncoated paper of a kind used for the printing of newspapers, of which not less than 50 % by weight of the total fibre content consists of wood fibres obtained by a mechanical or chemi-mechanical process, unsized or very lightly sized, having a surface roughness Parker Print Surf (1 MPa) on each side exceeding 2,5 micrometres (microns), weighing not less than 40 g/m2 and not more than 65 g/m2 and applies only to paper: (a) in strips or rolls of a width exceeding 28 cm; or (b) in rectangular (including square) sheets with one side exceeding 28 cm and the other side exceeding 15 cm in the unfolded state.
5. For the purposes of heading 4802, the expressions ‘paper and paperboard, of a kind used for writing, printing or other graphic purposes’ and ‘non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper’ mean paper and paperboard made mainly from bleached pulp or from pulp obtained by a mechanical or chemi-mechanical process and satisfying any of the following criteria:
A. For paper or paperboard weighing not more than 150 g/m2 :
(a) containing 10 % or more of fibres obtained by a mechanical or chemi-mechanical process, and
(1) weighing not more than 80 g/m2; or
(2) coloured throughout the mass; or
(b) containing more than 8 % ash, and
(1) weighing not more than 80 g/m2; or
(2) coloured throughout the mass; or
(c) Containing more than 3 % ash and having a brightness of 60 % or more; or
(d) containing more than 3 % but not more than 8 % ash, having a brightness less than 60 %, and a burst index equal to or less than 2,5 kPa·m2/g; or
(e) containing 3 % ash or less, having a brightness of 60 % or more and a burst index equal to or less than 2,5 kPa·m2/g.
B. For paper or paperboard weighing more than 150 g/m2 :
(a) coloured throughout the mass; or
(b) having a brightness of 60 % or more, and
(1) a caliper of 225 micrometres (microns) or less; or
(2) a caliper of more than 225 micrometres (microns) but not more than 508 micrometres (microns) and an ash content of more than 3 %; or
(c) having a brightness of less than 60 %, a caliper of 254 micrometres (microns) or less and an ash content of more than 8 %.
Heading 4802 does not, however, cover filter paper or paperboard (including tea-bag paper) or felt paper or paperboard.
6. In this chapter, ‘kraft paper and paperboard’ means paper and paperboard of which not less than 80 % by weight of the total fibre content consists of fibres obtained by the chemical sulphate or soda processes.
7. Except where the terms of the headings otherwise require, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres answering to a description in two or more of the headings 4801 to 4811 are to be classified under that one of such headings which occurs last in numerical order in the nomenclature.
8. Headings 4803 to 4809 apply only to paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres:
(a) in strips or rolls of a width exceeding 36 cm; or
(b) in rectangular (including square) sheets with one side exceeding 36 cm and the other side exceeding 15 cm in the unfolded state.
9. For the purposes of heading 4814, the expression ‘wallpaper and similar wallcoverings’ applies only to:
(a) paper in rolls, of a width of not less than 45 cm and not more than 160 cm, suitable for wall or ceiling decoration:
(1) grained, embossed, surface-coloured, design-printed or otherwise surface-decorated (for example, with textile flock), whether or not coated or covered with transparent protective plastics;
(2) with an uneven surface resulting from the incorporation of particles of wood, straw, etc.;
(3) coated or covered on the face side with plastics, the layer of plastics being grained, embossed, coloured, design-printed or otherwise decorated; or
(4) covered on the face side with plaiting material, whether or not bound together in parallel strands or woven;
(b) borders and friezes, of paper, treated as above, whether or not in rolls, suitable for wall or ceiling decoration;
(c) wallcoverings of paper made up of several panels, in rolls or sheets, printed so as to make up a scene, design or motif when applied to a wall.
Products on a base of paper or paperboard, suitable for use both as floor coverings and as wallcoverings, are to be classified in heading 4823.
10. Heading 4820 does not cover loose sheets or cards, cut to size, whether or not printed, embossed or perforated.
11. Heading 4823 applies, inter alia, to perforated paper or paperboard cards for jacquard or similar machines and paper lace.
12. Except for the goods of heading 4814 or 4821, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and articles thereof, printed with motifs, characters or pictorial representations, which are not merely subsidiary to the primary use of the goods, fall in Chapter 49.
Products classified here
- paper pot
- paper tub
- cups, paper
- plates, paper
- profiles - paper
- cases, paper crimped
- dress patterns - paper
- cards - for punched-card machines
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - cups
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - plates
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - typing paper
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - dress patterns
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - fans and hand screens
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - punched cards, tapes etc
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - writing paper (cut to size)
- paper and paperboard, specific type of article - disposable catering paperware
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, cut to size or shape; other articles of paper pulp, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres?
Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, cut to size or shape; other articles of paper pulp, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres fall under HS heading 4823, part of chapter 48, in section X of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 4823 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4823 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and…?
China, with US$5bn in 2024 (36.2% of world exports).