Heading · Chapter 84
8417: Industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators, non-electric
Heading 8417 is divided into 4 six-digit subheadings and sits in chapter 84, nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.
Duty rates compared
UK Free Third-country duty 7 tariff lines 
EU 1.7% Third-country duty 7 tariff lines 
Türkiye 1.7% Third-country duty 7 tariff lines 
USA 2.9% – 3.9% General (MFN) 4 tariff lines · average 3.6% 
Canada Free General (MFN) 4 tariff lines 
Mexico Free – 15% General (MFN) 13 tariff lines · average 4.2% 
Brazil 7.2% – 20% General (MFN) 8 tariff lines · average 18.4% 
Argentina Free – 12.6% General (MFN) 15 tariff lines · average 11.8% 
Peru Free General (MFN) 7 tariff lines 
New Zealand Free – 5% General (MFN) 9 tariff lines · average 2.2% 
Japan Free General (MFN) 4 tariff lines 
Taiwan Free – 4% General (MFN) 5 tariff lines · average 2.5% 
GCC 5% General (MFN) 12 tariff lines 
Switzerland Free General (MFN) 4 tariff lines 
Norway Free General (MFN) 4 tariff lines 
North Macedonia Free – 3% General (MFN) 7 tariff lines · average 2.6% 
Nigeria 5% General (MFN) 4 tariff lines Subheadings 4
- 8417.10Furnaces and ovens for the roasting, melting or other heat treatment of ores, pyrites or of metals
- 8417.20Bakery ovens, including biscuit ovens
- 8417.80Industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, including: otherOther industrial furnaces (non-electric)
- 8417.90Industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, including: partsParts of industrial furnaces
EU: imports by month
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$338kUS$338k+US$14m+US$89m+> US$220m
Exports: 147
- China: US$1.9bn
- Germany: US$769m
- Italy: US$719m
- United States: US$321m
- Spain: US$220m
- United Kingdom: US$183m
- Czechia: US$168m
- Japan: US$161m
- France: US$131m
- Türkiye: US$124m
- South Korea: US$114m
- Lithuania: US$102m
- Austria: US$97m
- Thailand: US$96m
- India: US$89m
- Netherlands: US$77m
- Canada: US$77m
- Brazil: US$76m
- Belgium: US$60m
- Denmark: US$55m
- Mexico: US$43m
- Poland: US$39m
- Australia: US$32m
- Luxembourg: US$31m
- Slovenia: US$30m
- Sweden: US$28m
- Vietnam: US$26m
- Malaysia: US$26m
- Switzerland: US$25m
- Taiwan: US$24m
- Slovakia: US$24m
- Finland: US$22m
- Portugal: US$21m
- Egypt: US$16m
- South Africa: US$15m
- Romania: US$15m
- Bulgaria: US$14m
- Ukraine: US$11m
- Norway: US$10m
- Hungary: US$9m
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$8m
- Russia: US$8m
- United Arab Emirates: US$7m
- Serbia: US$6m
- Bahrain: US$6m
- Indonesia: US$4m
- Singapore: US$3m
- Colombia: US$3m
- Israel: US$3m
- Croatia: US$3m
- Peru: US$3m
- Latvia: US$2m
- Estonia: US$2m
- Argentina: US$2m
- Ecuador: US$2m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$2m
- Lebanon: US$2m
- Kazakhstan: US$1m
- Ireland: US$1m
- Greece: US$1m
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$4mUS$4m+US$22m+US$85m+> US$198m
Imports: 216
- United States: US$539m
- India: US$454m
- Mexico: US$274m
- Germany: US$240m
- Indonesia: US$231m
- Uzbekistan: US$215m
- China: US$198m
- Saudi Arabia: US$177m
- France: US$160m
- Canada: US$156m
- Türkiye: US$154m
- Russia: US$149m
- Japan: US$146m
- United Arab Emirates: US$136m
- Malaysia: US$129m
- Vietnam: US$117m
- Brazil: US$116m
- Spain: US$112m
- Italy: US$109m
- South Korea: US$106m
- Thailand: US$90m
- Iran: US$85m
- Belgium: US$84m
- Netherlands: US$82m
- United Kingdom: US$67m
- Qatar: US$65m
- Poland: US$62m
- Austria: US$57m
- Australia: US$56m
- Kazakhstan: US$56m
- Taiwan: US$52m
- Bolivia: US$52m
- Sweden: US$50m
- Oman: US$50m
- Iraq: US$47m
- Romania: US$46m
- Egypt: US$45m
- Nigeria: US$38m
- Czechia: US$36m
- Algeria: US$33m
- Argentina: US$32m
- Slovakia: US$32m
- Philippines: US$30m
- Singapore: US$29m
- Morocco: US$29m
- Bulgaria: US$28m
- South Africa: US$27m
- Dominican Republic: US$27m
- Guatemala: US$26m
- Bangladesh: US$26m
- Switzerland: US$25m
- Chile: US$24m
- Portugal: US$23m
- Finland: US$22m
- Libya: US$21m
- Serbia: US$20m
- Kyrgyzstan: US$20m
- Ukraine: US$19m
- Hungary: US$19m
- Colombia: US$17m
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  China | US$1.9bn | 31.1% |
| 2 |  Germany | US$769m | 12.7% |
| 3 |  Italy | US$719m | 11.8% |
| 4 | United States | US$321m | 5.3% |
| 5 |  Spain | US$220m | 3.6% |
| 6 | United Kingdom | US$183m | 3% |
| 7 |  Czechia | US$168m | 2.8% |
| 8 | Japan | US$161m | 2.6% |
| 9 |  France | US$131m | 2.2% |
| 10 | Türkiye | US$124m | 2% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | US$539m | 8.9% |
| 2 |  India | US$454m | 7.5% |
| 3 | Mexico | US$274m | 4.5% |
| 4 | Germany | US$240m | 4% |
| 5 |  Indonesia | US$231m | 3.8% |
| 6 |  Uzbekistan | US$215m | 3.5% |
| 7 | China | US$198m | 3.3% |
| 8 |  Saudi Arabia | US$177m | 2.9% |
| 9 | France | US$160m | 2.6% |
| 10 | Canada | US$156m | 2.6% |
The UK Global Tariff divides heading 8417 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the EU Combined Nomenclature, heading 8417 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is 1.7%.
The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides heading 8417 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is 1.7%.
In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, heading 8417 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is between 2.9% and 3.9%.
The Customs Tariff of Canada divides heading 8417 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Mexican Tariff (TIGIE), heading 8417 covers 13 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 15%. 8 of them are duty-free.
The Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC) divides heading 8417 into 8 tariff lines; the duty is between 7.2% and 20% (average 18.4%).
In the Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM), heading 8417 covers 15 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 12.6%. 1 of them is duty-free.
The Customs Tariff of Peru divides heading 8417 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Working Tariff Document of New Zealand, heading 8417 covers 9 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 5%. 5 of them are duty-free.
The Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan divides heading 8417 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan, heading 8417 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 4%. 1 of them is duty-free.
The GCC Common Customs Tariff divides heading 8417 into 12 tariff lines; the duty is 5%.
In the Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares), heading 8417 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.
The Customs Tariff of Norway divides heading 8417 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
In the Customs Tariff of North Macedonia, heading 8417 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 3%. 1 of them is duty-free.
The ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria) divides heading 8417 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is 5%.
In 2024, countries exported heading 8417 goods worth US$6.1bn (−1.5% year on year).
The largest exporter was China (US$1.9bn), followed by Germany.
The biggest buyer was the United States, with imports of US$539m.
The United Kingdom ranked 6th among 147 exporters with US$183m.
The United Kingdom imported US$67m.
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators, non-electric?
Industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators, non-electric fall under HS heading 8417, part of chapter 84, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8417 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8417 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens?
China, with US$1.9bn in 2024 (31.1% of world exports).