Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8535

8535.30

8535.30: Isolating switches and make-and-break switches

Isolating switches over 1000 V

8535.30 is the HS subheading for isolating switches over 1000 V, under heading 8535 in chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 4 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8535 30 00 00 Isolating switches and make-and-break switches 2%
  2. 8535 30 10 00 For a voltage of less than 72.5 kv 2%
  3. 8535 30 10 10 For use in certain types of aircraft 2%
  4. 8535 30 10 90 Other 2%
  5. 8535 30 90 00 Other 2%
  6. 8535 30 90 10 For use in certain types of aircraft 2%
  7. 8535 30 90 90 Other 2%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 4

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionAutonomous suspension under end-use Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
    Documents
    • N990 EUS - Authorisation for the use of end use procedure (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 4 lines
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 4 lines

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£188.5m+98.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£39.36 per kg
Jan 2024: £2.1mFeb 2024: £1.7mMar 2024: £4.3mApr 2024: £9.8mMay 2024: £5.3mJun 2024: £19.7mJul 2024: £4.2mAug 2024: £9.2mSept 2024: £6.4mOct 2024: £3.2mNov 2024: £3.9mDec 2024: £8.4mJan 2025: £8.3mFeb 2025: £8.8mMar 2025: £5.7mApr 2025: £25.5mMay 2025: £7.1mJun 2025: £7.8mJul 2025: £4.8mAug 2025: £5.1mSept 2025: £4.3mOct 2025: £17.3mNov 2025: £7.1mDec 2025: £18mJan 2026: £14.1mFeb 2026: £31.7mMar 2026: £16.9mApr 2026: £22mMay 2026: £20.2mJun 2026: £13.6mJul 2026: £17.3mAug 2026: £5.9m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Switzerland £110.6m 58.7% +133.2%
Netherlands £24.6m 13.1% +515.4%
Italy £15.3m 8.1% -12.7%
France £11.7m 6.2% +159%
Sweden £11.2m 6% +204.7%
China £3.6m 1.9% +151.2%
United Arab Emirates £3.2m 1.7% +60.8%
Germany £2.4m 1.3% -37.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8535.30 · US$3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$408kUS$408k+US$10m+US$55m+> US$180m

Exports: 122
  1. Switzerland: US$769m
  2. Italy: US$416m
  3. China: US$312m
  4. Mexico: US$180m
  5. Germany: US$143m
  6. France: US$124m
  7. United States: US$112m
  8. South Korea: US$109m
  9. Canada: US$108m
  10. Türkiye: US$69m
  11. Bulgaria: US$69m
  12. Netherlands: US$55m
  13. Japan: US$54m
  14. Poland: US$54m
  15. India: US$47m
  16. Spain: US$31m
  17. United Kingdom: US$29m
  18. Australia: US$24m
  19. Czechia: US$23m
  20. Brazil: US$22m
  21. Sweden: US$18m
  22. Tunisia: US$18m
  23. Saudi Arabia: US$17m
  24. Hungary: US$15m
  25. Slovenia: US$15m
  26. Hong Kong SAR China: US$15m
  27. Singapore: US$13m
  28. Vietnam: US$12m
  29. South Africa: US$10m
  30. Finland: US$10m
  31. Thailand: US$9m
  32. Russia: US$9m
  33. Croatia: US$8m
  34. Malaysia: US$8m
  35. Lesotho: US$7m
  36. Austria: US$7m
  37. Morocco: US$6m
  38. Denmark: US$5m
  39. Belgium: US$5m
  40. United Arab Emirates: US$5m
  41. Portugal: US$4m
  42. Panama: US$3m
  43. Taiwan: US$3m
  44. Colombia: US$2m
  45. Estonia: US$2m
  46. Norway: US$1m
  47. Ireland: US$1m
  48. Ukraine: US$1m
  49. Kazakhstan: US$1m
  50. Slovakia: US$963k
  51. New Zealand: US$957k
  52. Lithuania: US$939k
  53. Romania: US$773k
  54. Dominican Republic: US$607k
  55. Indonesia: US$438k
  56. Serbia: US$419k
  57. Argentina: US$416k
  58. Qatar: US$411k
  59. Malta: US$408k
  60. North Macedonia: US$353k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Switzerland US$769m 25.7%
2 Italy US$416m 13.9%
3 China US$312m 10.4%
4 Mexico US$180m 6%
5 Germany US$143m 4.8%
6 France US$124m 4.2%
7 United States US$112m 3.7%
8 South Korea US$109m 3.7%
9 Canada US$108m 3.6%
10 Türkiye US$69m 2.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$448m 15%
2 Saudi Arabia US$283m 9.5%
3 Germany US$162m 5.4%
4 China US$117m 3.9%
5 Canada US$99m 3.3%
6 United Kingdom US$97m 3.2%
7 Spain US$79m 2.6%
8 Belgium US$71m 2.4%
9 Thailand US$66m 2.2%
10 France US$60m 2%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 6%median duty
  • 37number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 30%highest: Algeria, Bermuda, Jordan

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 2.5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Angola 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 13% 2% – 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 9.8% 9% – 10% 2023
Aruba 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 5% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 9.8% 9% – 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 10% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 5% 0% – 10% 2022
Botswana 10% 5% – 15% 2023
Brazil 13% 2% – 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 10% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 10% 2023
Colombia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 8.3% 5% – 10% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 10% 5% – 15% 2023
Ethiopia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 2.7% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 6% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 10% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 10% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 10% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 10% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 10% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Iran 23% 20% – 26% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 8% 0% – 12% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 25% 2023
Kazakhstan 5% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 0% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 9.8% 9% – 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 10% 5% – 15% 2023
Liberia 10% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 2.3%* 1.6% – 3% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 10% 2023
Malawi 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 15% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 10% 2023
Mauritania 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 8% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 14% 2.5% – 40% 2023
Mozambique 7.5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 10% 5% – 15% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 15% 2023
New Zealand 5% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 10% 2023
Nigeria 10% 2023
North Macedonia 10% 7% – 13% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 16% 11% – 20% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 8% 0% – 12% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 13% 2% – 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 1% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 9.8% 9% – 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 15% 2023
Senegal 10% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 10% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 10% 5% – 15% 2023
South Korea 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 15% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 0% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 2%* 1.4% – 2.6% 2023
Syria 1% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 5.3% 0% – 7% 2023
Togo 10% 2023
Tonga 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 7.7% 2.7% – 13% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 0% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 2% 2023
United States 2.7% 2023
Uruguay 13% 2% – 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 15% 2023
Venezuela 13% 2% – 16% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 5% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.1% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
77244 Isolating switches & make-and-break switches
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 3112
CPC 2.1 product
46211 Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connexions to or in electrical circuits, for a voltage exceeding 1000 V
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2710 Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution and control apparatus

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178535.30changed
20128535.30changed
20078535.30changed
20028535.30changed
19968535.30changed
19928535.30changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 103 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-09-21 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  2. GB Tariff change

    Update to VATZ Coverage – 8 September 2026

    Trade Tariff news 8315 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  3. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/983 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

  4. GB Other

    Update to VAT Z Coverage on Aircraft and Aircraft Parts – 19 May 2026

    Trade Tariff news 6334 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  5. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8535.30 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is 2%.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8535.30 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 2.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2%.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of isolating switches over 1000 V into the UK came to £188.5m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 99% on the year before); Switzerland supplied 59%, followed by Netherlands.

In 2024, countries exported isolating switches over 1000 V worth US$3bn (+10% year on year).

The largest exporter was Switzerland (US$769m), followed by Italy.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for isolating switches and make-and-break switches?

Isolating switches and make-and-break switches fall under HS subheading 8535.30, part of heading 8535, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on isolating switches and make-and-break switches in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8535.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on isolating switches and make-and-break switches in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8535.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most isolating switches and make-and-break switches?

Switzerland, with US$769m in 2024 (25.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export isolating switches over 1000 V to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on isolating switches over 1000 V?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import isolating switches over 1000 V from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Switzerland (59%), Netherlands (13%) and Italy (8%), out of total imports of £188.5m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.