Countries

Burkina Faso: trade by HS code

  • US$9bnExports 2024
  • US$6bnImports 2024
  • 1,695HS6 · Exports
  • Sub-Saharan AfricaRegion
  • Least developed country · Landlocked developing countryCountry groups
  • West African CFA Franc (XOF)Currency

Burkina Faso exported goods worth US$9bn and imported US$6bn in 2024, in 1,695 and 3,875 different six-digit products.

Its main exports were semi-manufactured gold (non-monetary) (7108.13), unwrought gold (non-monetary) (7108.12) and raw cotton (not carded or combed) (5201.00).

Its largest customer was Switzerland and its largest supplier China.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported goods worth £9m from Burkina Faso (+4% on the year before), above all mangoes, guavas and mangosteens, shelled cashew nuts and other chocolate products, and exported £11.4m to it.

Under DCTS Comprehensive, 98% of the UK tariff lines are duty-free for goods from Burkina Faso that meet the rules of origin.

Burkina Faso and the UK

UK imports£9m+4% · last 12 months
UK exports£11.4m-4% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the UK98%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: DCTS Comprehensive

What the UK imports from Burkina Faso

  1. 0804.50Mangoes, guavas and mangosteens£8.1m
  2. 0801.32Shelled cashew nuts£419k
  3. 1806.90Other chocolate products£140.9k
  4. 1515.90Other vegetable oils (incl. jojoba)£90k
  5. 8712.00Bicycles (non-motorised)£59.1k
  6. 0812.90Fruit and nuts provisionally preserved, but unsuitable: other£47.7k
  7. 0714.90Manioc, arrowroot, salep, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet: other£34.2k
  8. 1008.40Buckwheat, millet and canary seed; other cereals: fonio (Digitaria spp.)£27.7k
  9. 6111.20Babies' cotton clothing, knitted£21k
  10. 1106.20Of sago or of roots or tubers of heading 0714£13.3k

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · HMRC

Burkina Faso and the EU

EU imports€224.3m+164% · last 12 months
EU exports€873.6m+11% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the EU97%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)

What the EU imports from Burkina Faso

  1. 7108.12Unwrought gold (non-monetary)€119.6m
  2. 1515.90Other vegetable oils (incl. jojoba)€54.3m
  3. 0804.50Mangoes, guavas and mangosteens€24.4m
  4. 0801.32Shelled cashew nuts€15.6m
  5. 1207.40Sesame seeds€2.5m
  6. 0714.90Manioc, arrowroot, salep, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet: other€1m
  7. 1211.90Other medicinal and aromatic plants€601.2k
  8. 2008.19Other prepared nuts and seeds€578.4k
  9. 1212.99Other vegetable products of ch. 12 n.e.s.€575.2k
  10. 8501.64AC generators over 750 kVA€567.4k

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Eurostat Comext

Top exports

  1. 7108.13Semi-manufactured gold (non-monetary)US$5bn
  2. 7108.12Unwrought gold (non-monetary)US$4bn
  3. 5201.00Raw cotton (not carded or combed)US$352m
  4. 0801.31Cashew nuts in shellUS$152m
  5. 1207.40Sesame seedsUS$112m
  6. 2523.29Portland cement (non-white)US$71m
  7. 0804.50Mangoes, guavas and mangosteensUS$55m
  8. 1515.90Other vegetable oils (incl. jojoba)US$34m
  9. 1207.99Other oilseedsUS$30m
  10. 1201.90Soybeans (not for sowing)US$29m
  11. 0702.00Tomatoes, fresh or chilledUS$23m
  12. 0801.32Shelled cashew nutsUS$18m
  13. 2402.20Cigarettes containing tobaccoUS$16m
  14. 0104.10Live sheepUS$13m
  15. 2306.10Oilcake and other solid residues, whether or not ground: of cotton seedsUS$12m
  16. 7801.99Other unwrought lead (alloys)US$12m
  17. 8704.10Off-highway dump trucksUS$8m
  18. 1005.90Maize (corn), not for sowingUS$7m
  19. 0703.10Onions and shallots, freshUS$7m
  20. 2202.99Other non-alcoholic beveragesUS$7m

Top imports

  1. 2716.00ElectricityUS$176m
  2. 3004.90Other medicines, dosed or for retail saleUS$152m
  3. 2523.10Cement clinkerUS$143m
  4. 2711.13Liquefied butaneUS$117m
  5. 8711.20Motorcycles 50-250 ccUS$84m
  6. 1701.99Refined sugar (other)US$81m
  7. 1511.90Refined palm oil and fractionsUS$81m
  8. 1006.40Broken riceUS$79m
  9. 1001.99Wheat and meslin (not seed, not durum)US$67m
  10. 3105.20NPK fertilisersUS$63m
  11. 8513.10Portable battery lamps (torches)US$59m
  12. 2403.19Other smoking tobaccoUS$58m
  13. 2837.11Sodium cyanideUS$57m
  14. 1902.19Uncooked pasta (no egg)US$53m
  15. 7213.91Steel wire rod under 14 mmUS$53m
  16. 0303.54Frozen mackerelUS$46m
  17. 1006.30Milled riceUS$43m
  18. 3002.41Vaccines for human medicineUS$43m
  19. 8429.52Excavators (360° revolving)US$43m
  20. 0303.55Jack and horse mackerel (Trachurus spp.)US$42m

Main buyers from Burkina Faso

  1. Switzerland US$6bn
  2. United Arab Emirates US$1bn
  3. Uganda US$433m
  4. India US$176m
  5. Côte d’Ivoire US$150m
  6. Mali US$112m
  7. Ghana US$73m
  8. Greece US$55m
  9. Togo US$54m
  10. China US$54m

Main suppliers of Burkina Faso

  1. China US$799m
  2. Côte d’Ivoire US$432m
  3. Ghana US$329m
  4. India US$253m
  5. France US$200m
  6. United States US$103m
  7. Togo US$78m
  8. Brazil US$72m
  9. Chile US$69m
  10. Vietnam US$69m

Economy, trade and logistics

Key figures on the size of the economy, its place in world trade and how fast goods cross its borders, from the World Bank and UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Each value shows the year it refers to.

IndicatorValueYear
Economy
Population24.1m2025
GDP (current US$)US$27.6bn2025
GDP per person (current US$)US$1,1482025
Trade in goods and services, % of GDP65%2025
Trade
Share of world goods exports0.04%2025
Share of world goods imports0.03%2025
Products exported (SITC 3-digit groups)1642025
Export concentration index · 0 = exports spread evenly across products, 1 = a single product0.8412025
Average applied tariff, simple mean, all products11.4%2022
Average applied tariff, trade-weighted, all products7.3%2022
Logistics
Logistics Performance Index (LPI) · score from 1 (low) to 5 (high)2.32022
LPI: efficiency of customs and border clearance22022

Time and cost at the border (2019)

For one shipment of the country's typical traded product, as measured by the World Bank's Doing Business survey in its last edition; the survey has since been discontinued.

IndicatorImportExport
Border compliance (hours)10274.5
Documentary compliance (hours)9684
Border compliance (US$)US$265US$261
Documentary compliance (US$)US$197US$86

World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0); UNCTADstat (CC BY 3.0 IGO)

Questions and answers

What does Burkina Faso export most?

In 2024, its largest export at the six-digit level was semi-manufactured gold (non-monetary) (HS 7108.13), worth US$5bn.

Does the UK have a trade agreement with Burkina Faso?

Yes: goods from Burkina Faso can enter at preferential rates under DCTS Comprehensive, duty-free on 98% of tariff lines, provided they meet the rules of origin and come with proof of origin.