Subheading · Chapter 38 · Heading 3808

3808.91

3808.91: Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides: other, insecticides

Insecticides

Official description Insecticides

3808.91 is the HS subheading for insecticides, under heading 3808 in chapter 38.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 6% standard rate · across 12 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 3808 91 00 00 Insecticides
  2. 3808 91 10 00 Based on pyrethroids 6%
  3. 3808 91 10 10 Technical aerosols that contain hydrofluorocarbons (hfcs) with global warming potential (gwp) of 150 or more 6%
  4. 3808 91 10 90 Other 6%
  5. 3808 91 20 00 Based on chlorinated hydrocarbons 6%
  6. 3808 91 20 10 Preparation containing mirex, used as insecticide (cas 2385-85-5) 6%
  7. 3808 91 20 90 Other 6%
  8. 3808 91 30 00 Based on carbamates 6%
  9. 3808 91 40 00 Based on organophosphorus compounds 6%
  10. 3808 91 90 00 Other 6%
  11. 3808 91 90 15 Preparation containing endrin (iso), used as insecticide (cas 72-20-8) 6%
  12. 3808 91 90 25 Preparation containing chlordecone (iso), used as insecticide (cas 143-50-0) 6%
  13. 3808 91 90 30 Preparation containing endospores or spores and protein crystals derived from either: - bacillus thuringiensis berliner subsp. aizawai and kurstaki or, - bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki or, - bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis or, - bacillus thuringiensis subsp. aizawai or, - bacillus thuringiensis subsp. tenebrionis 6%
  14. 3808 91 90 40 Spinosad (iso) 6%
  15. 3808 91 90 60 Spinetoram (iso) (cas rn 935545-74-7), preparation of two spinosyn components (3'-ethoxy-5.6-dihydro spinosyn j) and (3'-ethoxy- spinosyn l) 6%
  16. 3808 91 90 90 Other 6%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2023 No. 1203
    Documents
    • 9062
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 December 2028
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
    Documents
    • 9Y12
    Tariff lines
    on 4 of 12 lines

Import requirements 4

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 12 lines
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/583
    Documents
    • L100 Import licence " controlled substances" (ozone), issued by the Commission
    • Y902
    • 9Y06
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 12 lines

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—6%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£77m+0.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£10.71 per kg
Jan 2024: £3.6mFeb 2024: £5.7mMar 2024: £7.3mApr 2024: £10.9mMay 2024: £9.6mJun 2024: £7.6mJul 2024: £7.2mAug 2024: £5.6mSept 2024: £4.8mOct 2024: £6.2mNov 2024: £4.8mDec 2024: £3.4mJan 2025: £7.8mFeb 2025: £6.9mMar 2025: £8.1mApr 2025: £6.9mMay 2025: £9.5mJun 2025: £8.6mJul 2025: £5.5mAug 2025: £3.9mSept 2025: £3mOct 2025: £6.1mNov 2025: £3.5mDec 2025: £4.2mJan 2026: £5.3mFeb 2026: £6.9mMar 2026: £10.9mApr 2026: £10mMay 2026: £8.4mJun 2026: £8.9mJul 2026: £5.3mAug 2026: £4.6m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
France £17.8m 23.1% -33%
Germany £15.1m 19.5% +33.3%
Netherlands £6.4m 8.3% +8.6%
Austria £5m 6.5% +150.8%
China £4.2m 5.4% +28.2%
Italy £4m 5.2% -11.2%
United States £3.8m 5% +14.6%
Poland £3.4m 4.4% +66.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

3808.91 · US$11bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$2mUS$2m+US$31m+US$149m+> US$530m

Exports: 154
  1. China: US$2bn
  2. United States: US$2bn
  3. India: US$886m
  4. Germany: US$756m
  5. France: US$530m
  6. Japan: US$350m
  7. South Korea: US$329m
  8. Singapore: US$316m
  9. Spain: US$310m
  10. Italy: US$292m
  11. Indonesia: US$226m
  12. Mexico: US$163m
  13. Austria: US$155m
  14. Israel: US$152m
  15. Netherlands: US$149m
  16. Belgium: US$146m
  17. Poland: US$132m
  18. Colombia: US$121m
  19. Argentina: US$120m
  20. United Kingdom: US$102m
  21. Brazil: US$91m
  22. Türkiye: US$87m
  23. Thailand: US$77m
  24. Hungary: US$77m
  25. Denmark: US$70m
  26. Taiwan: US$68m
  27. Guatemala: US$62m
  28. Switzerland: US$60m
  29. Malaysia: US$55m
  30. South Africa: US$50m
  31. Australia: US$50m
  32. Greece: US$37m
  33. Slovenia: US$33m
  34. Vietnam: US$32m
  35. Czechia: US$32m
  36. Côte d’Ivoire: US$31m
  37. Canada: US$31m
  38. Bulgaria: US$27m
  39. Portugal: US$26m
  40. Russia: US$22m
  41. Costa Rica: US$20m
  42. Uruguay: US$18m
  43. Romania: US$16m
  44. Paraguay: US$16m
  45. Tajikistan: US$16m
  46. Nigeria: US$15m
  47. Kenya: US$15m
  48. Hong Kong SAR China: US$14m
  49. Ireland: US$12m
  50. New Zealand: US$11m
  51. Jordan: US$10m
  52. Egypt: US$9m
  53. Saudi Arabia: US$9m
  54. Serbia: US$9m
  55. Barbados: US$9m
  56. United Arab Emirates: US$9m
  57. Sweden: US$8m
  58. Peru: US$8m
  59. Chile: US$7m
  60. Tanzania: US$7m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$2bn 22.6%
2 United States US$2bn 15.3%
3 India US$886m 8.4%
4 Germany US$756m 7.1%
5 France US$530m 5%
6 Japan US$350m 3.3%
7 South Korea US$329m 3.1%
8 Singapore US$316m 3%
9 Spain US$310m 2.9%
10 Italy US$292m 2.8%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Brazil US$1bn 13.4%
2 India US$528m 5%
3 United States US$506m 4.8%
4 France US$426m 4%
5 Mexico US$317m 3%
6 Italy US$280m 2.6%
7 China US$274m 2.6%
8 Spain US$272m 2.6%
9 Indonesia US$262m 2.5%
10 Canada US$251m 2.4%

Binding rulings for similar goods 22

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N363819 U.S. CBP 18 August 2026 · 3808.91.50.01

    The tariff classification of a citronella candle from China

  • N356833 U.S. CBP 15 December 2025 · 3808.91.25.01

    The tariff classification of Nimbo Organic Insecticide from Mexico

  • N339797 U.S. CBP 24 May 2024 · 3808.91.50.01

    The tariff classification of “Hoy Hoy Roach Trap” from Japan

  • H232357 U.S. CBP 11 May 2023 · 3808.91.25.01

    Revocation of NY F86615 and NY A84405 Classification of Flea Drops

  • N325234 U.S. CBP 29 April 2022 · 3808.91.50.01

    The tariff classification of Azadirachtin Technical from India

  • N324186 U.S. CBP 24 February 2022 · 3808.91.50.01

    The tariff classification of an LED insect trap from China

  • 600015765 HMRC 1 July 2026 – 30 June 2029 · 3808 91 90 90

    Silicone wristband infused with Geraniol Oil which repels mosquitoes The wristbands (2 per pack) are packed on a flat cardboard with see through plastic which shows the product

  • 600013051 HMRC 3 June 2025 – 2 June 2028 · 3808 91 90 90

    This is a monitor to detect bedbugs designed to attract and trap bed bugs by using a unique scent to mimic the pheromones for early detection. It is not a pesticide and does not kill the insects. It is made from a double sided glue board which is impregnated into polymer pellets which are sealed…

  • 600011725 HMRC 15 November 2024 – 14 November 2027 · 3808 91 90 90

    Insect repellent A plant oil-based insecticide spray designed for domestic pets, to repel biting insects such as fleas, ticks, mosquito, lice. A plant-based product containing: Citral, Isoeugenol, Lemongrass Oil, Geraniol, Linalool, Limonene, Eugenol, Cinnamomun Zeylanicum Leaf Oil. A…

  • 600011160 HMRC 25 September 2024 – 24 September 2027 · 3808 91 90 90

    Insect glue board. A glue board is a replaceable item of cardboard, covered in a sticky glue which is mounted within the back of an insect light trap (ILT). (classified elsewhere) The ILT can be used, for example, in a food preparation environment, they also have other uses. The ILT uses UV light…

  • 600009797 HMRC 6 March 2024 – 5 March 2027 · 3808 91 90 90

    A bio pesticide made from garlic. The garlic has been liquified and pasteurised to form a viscous brown colour liquid. available in bulk and in 5,10,20 litre size containers.

22 rulings in total for this code

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 3808.91 covers 12 tariff lines and the duty is 6%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 3808.91 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is 6%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 6%; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported insecticides worth £77m (up 1% on the year before), at an average of £10.71 per kg; France supplied 23%, followed by Germany.

World trade in insecticides reached US$11bn in 2024, down 2.2% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 22.6% of the total, ahead of the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides: other, insecticides?

Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides: other, insecticides fall under HS subheading 3808.91, part of heading 3808, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 3808.91 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 3808.91 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides?

China, with US$2bn in 2024 (22.6% of world exports).

Which countries can export insecticides to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 6% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on insecticides?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import insecticides from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were France (23%), Germany (20%) and Netherlands (8%), out of total imports of £77m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.