Subheading · Chapter 44 · Heading 4416

4416.00

4416.00: Casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves

Wooden casks and barrels

4416.00 is the HS subheading for wooden casks and barrels, under heading 4416 in chapter 44.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20% import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 4416 00 00 00 Casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlQuarantine Release Certificate
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    (EU) 2019/2072
    Documents
    • 9115
    • 991Y
    • 992Y
    • 993Y
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Iraq, Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 616, S.I. 2020/707, 2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9015
    • 9016
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of timber and timber products subject to the FLEGT licensing scheme
    Applies to goods from
    Indonesia
    Legal act
    CS Indonesia No.1/2019
    Documents
    • C690 FLEGT import licence for timber
    • Y057 Goods not requiring the presentation of a FLEGT import licence for timber

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£122.9m-49% · previous 12 months
Average import price£3.02 per kg
Jan 2024: £19.2mFeb 2024: £18.5mMar 2024: £20.6mApr 2024: £30.9mMay 2024: £23.9mJun 2024: £26.2mJul 2024: £26.7mAug 2024: £25.5mSept 2024: £22.8mOct 2024: £19.7mNov 2024: £20.9mDec 2024: £18.2mJan 2025: £18.4mFeb 2025: £16.9mMar 2025: £15.5mApr 2025: £27.5mMay 2025: £24.1mJun 2025: £25.5mJul 2025: £17mAug 2025: £14.7mSept 2025: £10.8mOct 2025: £12.2mNov 2025: £10.4mDec 2025: £7.4mJan 2026: £6.5mFeb 2026: £9.9mMar 2026: £10.9mApr 2026: £13.9mMay 2026: £10.1mJun 2026: £12.6mJul 2026: £9.6mAug 2026: £8.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £58.9m 47.9% -60.6%
Spain £55.4m 45% -28.9%
France £3.9m 3.2% -48.9%
Portugal £2.3m 1.9% -0.4%
Lithuania £1.1m 0.9% +2.4%
China £339k 0.3% -42%
Japan £213k 0.2% -34%
Estonia £189k 0.2% +156.1%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

4416.00 · US$1bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$203kUS$203k+US$2m+US$9m+> US$181m

Exports: 105
  1. France: US$530m
  2. United States: US$476m
  3. Spain: US$181m
  4. Austria: US$16m
  5. Romania: US$15m
  6. Lithuania: US$15m
  7. Italy: US$13m
  8. Hungary: US$13m
  9. Portugal: US$12m
  10. United Kingdom: US$9m
  11. Chile: US$8m
  12. Germany: US$6m
  13. Ireland: US$5m
  14. Australia: US$5m
  15. China: US$5m
  16. Mexico: US$4m
  17. Poland: US$3m
  18. Bulgaria: US$3m
  19. Vietnam: US$2m
  20. Estonia: US$2m
  21. Canada: US$2m
  22. Luxembourg: US$2m
  23. Ukraine: US$2m
  24. Belgium: US$2m
  25. Croatia: US$2m
  26. Japan: US$1m
  27. Netherlands: US$1m
  28. Finland: US$1m
  29. Eswatini: US$944k
  30. Serbia: US$898k
  31. Thailand: US$731k
  32. Türkiye: US$689k
  33. Dominican Republic: US$688k
  34. Israel: US$607k
  35. Moldova: US$586k
  36. Czechia: US$579k
  37. Slovakia: US$478k
  38. Colombia: US$471k
  39. Sweden: US$470k
  40. South Africa: US$388k
  41. Russia: US$350k
  42. Singapore: US$335k
  43. Denmark: US$300k
  44. Greece: US$250k
  45. Switzerland: US$242k
  46. Slovenia: US$232k
  47. New Zealand: US$216k
  48. Latvia: US$207k
  49. Argentina: US$204k
  50. Malaysia: US$203k
  51. Philippines: US$154k
  52. Hong Kong SAR China: US$140k
  53. India: US$128k
  54. Barbados: US$107k
  55. Côte d’Ivoire: US$99k
  56. Norway: US$79k
  57. Fiji: US$70k
  58. Lebanon: US$69k
  59. Taiwan: US$67k
  60. Indonesia: US$66k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 France US$530m 39.3%
2 United States US$476m 35.3%
3 Spain US$181m 13.4%
4 Austria US$16m 1.2%
5 Romania US$15m 1.1%
6 Lithuania US$15m 1.1%
7 Italy US$13m 1%
8 Hungary US$13m 0.9%
9 Portugal US$12m 0.9%
10 United Kingdom US$9m 0.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United Kingdom US$342m 25.4%
2 United States US$289m 21.4%
3 Ireland US$105m 7.8%
4 Spain US$82m 6.1%
5 China US$55m 4.1%
6 Japan US$52m 3.8%
7 Italy US$52m 3.8%
8 France US$44m 3.3%
9 Australia US$44m 3.3%
10 Canada US$27m 2%

Import duty on this product around the world 165

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 6%median duty
  • 37number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Zambia, Burundi

165

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 10% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Angola 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 6% 2% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 10% 2023
Aruba 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 10% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 5% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 6% 2% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 10% 2023
Burundi 35% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 20% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 20% 2023
Chad 20% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 12% 2023
Colombia 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 20% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 4.5% 0% – 9% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 10% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 5% 0% – 10% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 20% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 10% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 0% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 8% 2023
Gabon 20% 2023
Gambia 10% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 10% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Guinea 10% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 10% 2023
Guyana 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 10% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Iran 32% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 2.2% 2023
Jordan 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 10% 2023
Kenya 35% 2023
Kiribati 0% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 2.5% 0% – 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 10% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 1.8%* 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 20% 2023
Malawi 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 20% 2023
Maldives 5% 2023
Mali 10% 2023
Mauritania 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 5% 0% – 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 33% 10% – 40% 2023
Mozambique 7.5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 10% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 5% 0% – 10% 2023
Niger 10% 2023
Nigeria 10% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 20% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 9% 3% – 15% 2023
Papua New Guinea 10% 2023
Paraguay 6% 2% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 4% 3% – 5% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 35% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 0% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 20% 2023
Senegal 10% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 10% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 25% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 20% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 0% 2023
St Lucia 0% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 3% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 1.3%* 2023
Syria 10% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 35% 2023
Thailand 10% 2023
Togo 10% 2023
Tonga 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 0% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 35% 2023
Ukraine 0% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 1.1% 0% – 3.2% 2023
Uruguay 6% 2% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 15% 2023
Venezuela 6% 2% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 20% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 10% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 40% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.4% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
6352 Casks, barrels, vats, tubs & other coopers' products & parts thereof, of wood (including staves)
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 511220
CPC 2.1 product
31700 Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood; cable-drums of wood; pallets, box pallets and other load boards, of wood; casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood (including staves)
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
1623 Manufacture of wooden containers

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20174416.00unchanged
20124416.00unchanged
20074416.00unchanged
20024416.00unchanged
19964416.00unchanged
19924416.00unchanged

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

EU deforestation regulation (EUDR)

Products of these commodities may only be placed on the EU market or exported if they are deforestation-free, legally produced and covered by a due diligence statement.

  • Wood applies from 30 December 2026

Casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers’ products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves (not including used products and second-hand products; not including single use packing material and packing containers used exclusively to support, protect or carry another product made available on the market or exported and presented with that product; not including packing material and packing containers clearly suitable for repetitive use used exclusively to support, protect or carry another product made available on the market or exported and presented with that product from the moment they are used for such purpose and onwards)

Regulation (EU) 2023/1115, Annex I (consolidated text)

Binding rulings for similar goods 3

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N354812 U.S. CBP 22 October 2025 · 4416.00.30.10

    The tariff classification, country of origin, and trade program status of wood barrels

  • 600013287 HMRC 25 June 2025 – 24 June 2028 · 4416 00 00 00

    A hardwood timber and steel hoop barrel, which is made using traditional cooperage methods. The barrel can be used with a Christmas tree using a tree stand (stand sold separately and not subject to this ATaR) or the barrel can be used in the garden as planter tubs. The wooden barrel is 50cm in…

  • 600012974 HMRC 23 June 2025 – 22 June 2028 · 4416 00 00 00

    A hardwood timber and steel hoop barrel, which is made using traditional cooperage methods. The barrel comes with a Christmas tree holder insert. The barrel can be used with a Christmas tree or the insert can be removed and the barrel can be used in the garden as planter tubs. The wooden barrel…

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 4416.00; the duty is duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, subheading 4416.00 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported wooden casks and barrels worth £122.9m (down 49% on the year before), at an average of £3.02 per kg; United States supplied 48%, followed by Spain.

World trade in wooden casks and barrels reached US$1bn in 2024, up 4% on 2023.

France was the largest exporter with 39.3% of the total, ahead of the United States.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves?

Casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves fall under HS subheading 4416.00, part of heading 4416, in section IX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers'… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4416.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers'… in Türkiye?

Under the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, imports under 4416.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers'…?

France, with US$530m in 2024 (39.3% of world exports).

Is there anti-dumping duty on wooden casks and barrels?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import wooden casks and barrels from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (48%), Spain (45%) and France (3%), out of total imports of £122.9m.

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